Medical News
'Alarming' diabetes epidemic in guatemala tied to aging, not obesity
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine) The diabetes epidemic in Guatemala is worse than previously thought: more than 25 percent of its indigenous people, who make up 60 percent of the population, suffer from ty...
Babies in prams can be exposed to more than twice as much pollution than adults
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of Surrey) Babies in prams can be exposed to up to 60 percent more pollution than their parents, causing potential damage to their frontal lobe and impacting on their cognitive abilities and brain development...
Byproducts of 'junk DNA' implicated in cancer spread
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of California - San Diego) UC San Diego biologists and their colleagues have revealed that enhancer RNAs play a significant role in cancer dissemination. The researchers found that eRNAs have a direct role in...
Cetuximab+RT found to be inferior to standard treatment in HPV+ oropharyngeal cancer
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(NIH/National Cancer Institute) An interim analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial of patients with human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive oropharyngeal cancer found that treatment with radiation therapy and cetux...
Clinical trial suggests new direction for heavy-smoking head and neck cancer patients
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus) Phase I results of olaparib with cetuximab and radiation led to 72 percent 2-year survival in 16 patients on trial, compared with an expected 2-year survival rate of about...
Deaths from resident-to-resident incidents in dementia offers insights to inform policy
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of Minnesota) Analyzing the incidents between residents in dementia in long-term care homes may hold the key to reducing future fatalities among this vulnerable population, according to a new research from th...
Doctors may be able to enlist a mysterious enzyme to stop internal bleeding
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Scripps Research Institute) An enzyme can boost platelet production may work as a future therapeutic.
Drug repurposing study sheds light on heart disease risk
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Brigham and Women's Hospital) A team led by researchers at Brigham and Women's Hospital has developed a computational technique to reveal the unknown side effects -- both good and bad -- of hundreds of drugs. That knowl...
Effectively expressing empathy to improve ICU care
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Children's National Health System) Study: Physicians express empathy frequently to families in the pediatric intensive care unit, but more than one-third of empathetic statements are buried by medical jargon that reduce...
Healthy fat cells uncouple obesity from diabetes
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Baylor College of Medicine) Researchers have identified possible ways to uncouple obesity from co-morbidities such as heart disease and insulin resistance.
Immune cells in the brain have surprising influence on sexual behavior
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Ohio State University) Immune cells usually ignored by neuroscientists appear to play an important role in determining whether an animal's sexual behavior will be more typical of a male or female.
Inching closer to a soft spot in isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology) Researchers comparing clonal strains of the mycobacteria that cause TB, before and after they developed resistance to a first-line drug, found that a single genet...
Johns Hopkins experts create opioid prescribing guidelines for 20 common surgical procedures
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Johns Hopkins Medicine) A Johns Hopkins expert panel of health care providers and patients have announced what is, to their knowledge, the nation's first set of operation-specific opioid prescribing guidelines.
Media registration: Cancer Immunotherapy Conference in New York
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(American Association for Cancer Research) The Cancer Research Institute (CRI), the Association for Cancer Immunotherapy (CIMT), the European Academy of Tumor Immunology (EATI), and the American Association for Cancer Re...
Medicaid expansion states see rise in coverage for low income adults with substance use disorders
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health) The percentage of low-income Americans with substance use disorders who were uninsured declined more sharply in states that chose to expand Medicaid under the Affor...
MossRehab named top ten rehabilitation facility in nation
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Einstein Healthcare Network/MossRehab) MossRehab, the renowned physical and cognitive rehabilitation arm of Einstein Healthcare Network, has again been named by U.S. News & World Report as a top ten rehabilitation facil...
NIH study shows how MERS Coronavirus evolves to infect different species
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) New research published in Cell Reports from scientists at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) shows how MERS-CoV can adapt to infe...
National team of researchers identify new genes that may contribute to Alzheimer's disease
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(Boston University School of Medicine) Researchers have discovered new genes that will further current understanding of the genetic risk factors that predispose people to the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
New NIH reference book is one-stop resource for diabetes medical information
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(NIH/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases) Researchers at the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), part of the National Institutes of Health -- along with ...
PolyU develops novel self-fitting scaffold for bone regeneration
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(The Hong Kong Polytechnic University ) Researchers from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) have designed and fabricated a high performing self-fitting bone scaffold by combining a shape memory foam and hydroxy...
Research identifies potential guidance for gastric cancer treatment
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(National Foundation for Cancer Research) Researchers from Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center and Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital (TMUCIH) have discovered that gastric cancer tissue samples beari...
Research shows surprising scale of health benefits for biggest losers
EurekAlert! - 14 Aug 2018 06:00
(University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston) When it comes to shedding pounds, it pays to think big, according to new research by The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth).