Medical News
'Curvy bacteria' weigh the benefits of different shapes
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Lincoln) Research by scientists into why some bacteria have different shapes has found that a curved shape can make it easier to find food. Computer simulations were used to compare the swimming of differe...
A tale of two proteins: The best and worst of metabolic adaptation
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Kumamoto University) The Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) hypothesis states that the nutritional environment in early life makes people susceptible to lifestyle-related diseases, such as obesity, diab...
BU finds police shooting racial disparities reflect segregation
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Boston University School of Medicine) Racial residential segregation is the predominant factor that explains why some cities have greater racial disparities in fatal police shootings than others, according to a new stud...
Blood test may predict risk of recurrence for breast cancer patients
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(City of Hope) A special blood test may one day predict if a newly diagnosed breast cancer patient will likely relapse years later. 'This is the first success linking a solid tumor with blood biomarkers -- an indicator o...
CNIC scientists identify an essential protein for correct heart contraction and survival
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (F.S.P.)) A new study published in Circulation Research shows that loss of cardiac expression of SRSF3 leads to a critical reduction in the expression of ge...
Combining antibiotics, researchers deliver one-two punch against ubiquitous bacterium
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Case Western Reserve University) By combining two well-established antibiotics for the first time, a scientific team led by Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center...
Does genetic testing pose psychosocial risks?
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(The Hastings Center) For the last quarter century, researchers have been asking whether genetic information might have negative psychosocial effects. Anxiety, depression, disrupted relationships, and heightened stigmati...
European Society of Cardiology hosting cutting-edge digital summit
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(European Society of Cardiology) The rapid evolution of digital technology and its impact on the prevention and treatment of heart disease is the subject of a new digital summit organised by the European Society of Cardi...
Evolutionary coupling analysis identifies the impact of disease-associated variants
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Pohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)) Predicting the impact of DNA sequence variants is important for sorting disease-associated variants (DVs) from neutral variants. Korean researchers at Pohang Universi...
First proof-of-concept demonstrates genetic sex selection in mammals
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(American Friends of Tel Aviv University) A new Tel Aviv University study reveals a genetic system in mammals that enables two animals to mate and produce only females. A similar system based on identical principles woul...
How do older adults fare after hip fracture?
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(American Geriatrics Society) The number of daily hours of care people need after a hip fracture has not been well studied. To learn more, researchers designed a study to better understand how older adults fare after suf...
How the brain remembers where you're heading to
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Ruhr-University Bochum) The brain appears to implement a GPS system for spatial navigation; however, it is not yet fully understood how it works. In the journal Science Advances, researchers now suggest that rhythmic fl...
Ignoring cues for alcohol and fast food is hard -- but is it out of our control?
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of New South Wales) A UNSW psychology experiment has shown why it can be so hard to direct our attention away from cues that might lead to behavior we'd like to avoid, like drinking alcohol and eating unhealt...
Indications why older people are more susceptible to Alzheimer's disease
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(DZNE - German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases) The risk of developing Alzheimer's disease increases with age. Susanne Wegmann of the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) in Berlin and US colleagues ...
Infection-fighting protein also senses protein misfolding in non-infected cells
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Toronto) Researchers at the University of Toronto have uncovered an immune mechanism by which host cells combat bacterial infection, and at the same time found that a protein crucial to that process can se...
Journal of Dental Research Centennial July 2019: Fluoride Revolution and Dental Caries
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(International & American Associations for Dental Research) While the global epidemic of dental caries that began about 140 years ago was very largely caused by the rise in sugar consumption, the more recent decline in c...
Knowing BRCA status associated with better breast cancer outcomes even without surgery
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus) Study: Women who knew their BRCA+ status were diagnosed with earlier stage breast cancer, needed less chemotherapy, less extensive surgery, and had greater overall 5-year ...
Life is tough but so are worms -- thanks to mom
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Duke University) Numerous studies show that the legacy of hardship can be passed from one generation to the next. The good news is that resilience can cross generations too. A worm study found that offspring of mothers ...
Looking at how the brain reacts to boredom could help people cope
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(Washington State University) New WSU research shows people can be taught coping mechanisms to avoid negative responses to boring situations.
Microvascular disease anywhere in the body may be linked to higher risk of leg amputations
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(American Heart Association) Microvascular disease, a disorder of very small blood vessels, may increase the risk of leg amputation independent of other blood vessel conditions and regardless of the location of the micro...
Molecules that restructure the mind
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of California - Santa Barbara) Postdoctoral researcher Caitlin Taylor wins the 2019 Harvey L. Karp Discovery Award
Nutritional supplements and diets not always protective, WVU research suggests
EurekAlert! - 8 Jul 2019 06:00
(West Virginia University) Do the nutritional supplements people take or the diets they adhere to actually protect them against cardiovascular problems and death? Maybe not, suggests a new umbrella review of meta-analyse...