Medical News
Genetic study reveals metabolic origins of anorexia
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 22:46
A global study suggests that anorexia nervosa is at least partly a metabolic disorder, and not purely psychiatric as previously thought.
Dietary quality influences microbiome composition in human colonic mucosa
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 22:46
Studying the association between diet quality and microbiome composition in human colonic mucosa revealed that a high-quality diet is linked to more potentially beneficial bacteria, while a low-quality diet is associated...
Widespread global implementation of WHO's 'Treat All' HIV recommendation
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 22:16
A new study shows that the World Health Organization's (WHO) 2015 recommendation for immediate treatment of all people living with HIV has become the standard of care across HIV clinics in countries around the world. Whi...
Cholesterol-lowering drugs under-prescribed for prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:43
Statins, the most commonly used effective lipid-lowering drugs, are significantly underutilized to treat lipid abnormalities in patients with and at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), according to a...
Advantages for stress urinary incontinence surgery
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:43
One of the most commonly performed surgeries to treat stress urinary incontinence in women may have better long-term results than another common surgical technique, according to a new study. The retrospective study of mo...
Curbing indoor air pollution in India
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:43
Clean cooking energy transitions are extremely challenging to achieve, but they offer enormous potential health, environmental, and societal benefits. A study provides new insights about an Indian program that aims to so...
Cannabis treatment counters addiction: First study of its kind
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:42
An Australian study has demonstrated that cannabis-based medication helps tackle dependency on cannabis, one of the most widely used drugs globally. A new article provides the first strong evidence that cannabis replacem...
Combined breast and gynecologic surgery: Study says not so fast
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:42
A new study argues against combined approach: Patients undergoing coordinated breast and gynecologic procedures had a significantly longer length of hospital stay, and higher complication, readmission, and reoperation ra...
Maternal secrets of our earliest ancestors unlocked
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 17:42
New research brings to light for the first time the evolution of maternal roles and parenting responsibilities in one of our oldest evolutionary ancestors. Australopithecus africanus mothers breastfed their infants for t...
Turbo chip for drug development
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 16:52
In spite of increasing demand, the number of newly developed drugs decreased continuously in the past decades. The search for new active substances, their production, characterization, and screening for biological effect...
Loose RNA molecules rejuvenate skin
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 16:33
Want to smooth out your wrinkles, erase scars and sunspots, and look years younger? Millions of Americans a year turn to lasers and prescription drugs to rejuvenate their skin, but exactly how that rejuvenation works has...
Blood samples from the zoo help predict diseases in humans
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 16:31
Penguins, Asian elephants and many other animal species live in the zoos of Saarbrücken and Neunkirchen. As they come from different continents, blood is regularly taken from the animals to check their health. These blo...
An inflammatory diet correlates with colorectal cancer risk
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 15:49
This new study correlates a proinflamatory diet with the risk of developing colorectal cancer among the Spanish population.
Environment, not evolution, might underlie some human-ape differences
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 15:48
Apes' abilities have been unfairly measured, throwing into doubt the assumed belief that human infants are superior to adult chimpanzees, according to a new study by leaders in the field of ape cognition.
Scientists explore blood flow bump that happens when our neurons are significantly activated
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 15:46
When a group of our neurons get activated by thinking hard about a math problem or the vibrant colors of an exotic flower, within a single second blood flow to those brain cells increases a bit.
Differences in MS patients' cerebrospinal fluid may be key to drugs that halt progression
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 15:46
Effective therapies exist for managing relapsing/remitting MS, but treatment for progressive MS has proved more challenging. Now, a new article has identified potential mechanisms that may inform the development of thera...
DNA replication machinery captured at atom-level detail
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
Life depends on double-stranded DNA unwinding and separating into single strands that can be copied for cell division. Scientists have determined at atomic resolution the structure of machinery that drives the process.
Surgery before pregnancy linked to higher risk of opioid withdrawal in babies
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
Babies whose mothers underwent surgery before pregnancy have an increased risk of opioid withdrawal symptoms at birth, according to a new study.
Meet the six-legged superfoods: Grasshoppers top insect antioxidant-rich list
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
A new study has measured antioxidant levels in commercially available edible insects. Among the findings: crickets pack 75 percent the antioxidant power of fresh orange juice, and silkworm fat twice that of olive oil.
Cancer tissue-freezing approach may help more breast cancer patients in lower income countries
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
A new reusable device can help women with breast cancer in lower income countries by using carbon dioxide, a widely available and affordable gas, to power a cancer tissue-freezing probe instead of industry-standard argon...
Early and ongoing experiences of weight stigma linked to self-directed weight shaming
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
Researchers surveyed more than 18,000 adults enrolled in the commercial weight management program WW International, and found that participants who internalized weight bias the most tended to be younger, female, have a h...
Sudden cardiac arrest in athletes: Prevention and management
Science Daily - 15 Jul 2019 13:54
It's marathon season, and every so often a news report will focus on an athlete who has collapsed from sudden cardiac arrest. Although uncommon, these events get attention. A new review looks at recent evidence to help p...