Medical News
New insight into microRNA function can give gene therapy a boost
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Eastern Finland) Scientists at the University of Eastern Finland and the University of Oxford have shown that small RNA molecules occurring naturally in cells, i.e. microRNAs, are also abundant in cell nuc...
How kissing as a risk factor may explain the high global incidence of gonorrhoea
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Monash University) In 2016, there were 87 million people diagnosed with gonorrhoea, the most antibiotic resistant of all the STIs. There is a global rise in gonorrhoea rates and, until now, no one has understood why.
A study demonstrates that p38 protein regulates the formation of new blood vessels
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona)) Ángel R. Nebreda's team (IRB Barcelona) publishes a study in the journal Nature Communications addressing the role of the p38 protein in angiogenesis--the formatio...
Apathy: The forgotten symptom of dementia
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Exeter) Apathy is the most common neuropsychiatric symptom of dementia, with a bigger impact on function than memory loss -- yet it is under-researched and often forgotten in care.
At-home support helps stroke patients adjust after hospital stay
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Michigan State University) MSU researchers have found that many stroke patients feel unprepared when discharged from the hospital. Their caregivers feel the same. But when a home-based support network using social work ...
Body and mind need care in mental illness
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Queensland) The 18-year life expectancy gap between people with mental illness and the general population can only be bridged by protecting patients' physical and mental health, according to a new study.
CUNY SPH professor awarded NIH grant to study the role of the microbiome in cancer
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy) CUNY SPH Associate Professor Levi Waldron was awarded a U01 collaborative agreement by the National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health to ident...
Cracks in the skin of eczema patients promote allergic diseases
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(MediaSource) Many babies with eczema go on to develop food allergies, asthma and hay fever, and researchers at National Jewish Health say it's not a coincidence. The cracks caused by eczema weaken the skin barrier, allo...
Crunching the numbers of cancer metastasis
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center) While revealing that metastatic breast cancer cells alter their shape to spread to other regions of the body, researchers develop a mathematical model that can be applied to study s...
IIVS & partners win contract from EC to develop training for non-animal testing methods
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Institute for In Vitro Sciences) IIVS is part of a winning consortium, headed by SYRCLE (the Systematic Review Centre for Laboratory animal Experimentation), to develop interactive eLearning training modules.
Increased use of partial knee replacement could save the NHS £30 million per year
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Oxford) New research from a randomised clinical trial published today in The Lancet and funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) shows that partial knee replacements (PKR) are as good as...
Living longer or healthier? Genetic discovery in worms suggests they can be separated
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Pittsburgh) Gene identified in worms controls how resources are allocated for stress resilience, longevity and fertility.
Marijuana use may not make parents more 'chill'
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Ohio State University) Sorry, marijuana moms and dads: Using pot may not make you a more relaxed parent, at least when it comes to how you discipline your children. A study of California parents found that current marij...
Monitoring air quality after Fourth of July fireworks
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(American Chemical Society) The U.S. recently celebrated the Fourth of July with dazzling fireworks displays in many cities. After the 'oohs' and 'ahhs' faded, some people might have wondered how the lingering gunpowder-...
Multiple injection safety violations found in New Jersey septic arthritis outbreak
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America) Multiple violations of injection safety and infection prevention practices--from lack of handwashing to inappropriate re-use of medication vials--were identified after an ...
Nationwide study on teen 'sexting' has good news, bad news
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Florida Atlantic University) The good news is that adolescent sexting is not at epidemic levels as reported in some media headlines. The bad news is that it also has not decreased despite preventive efforts by educators...
Neighborhood environment and health
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing) It is well understood that urban black males are at a disproportionately high risk of poor health outcomes. But little is known about how the neighborhood environments where...
Ohioans have lost more than 1 million years of life due to drug overdose since 2009
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Ohio University) A new study from Ohio University shows that more than 1 million years of life were lost in Ohio from overdose deaths between Jan. 1, 2009 and Dec. 31, 2018.
One in 270 births have 'dual burden' of prematurity and severe maternal complications
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(New York University) A quarter of women who have serious maternal complications during childbirth also have premature births, posing a 'dual burden' on families, finds research from NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, t...
Parkinson's: New study associates oxidative stress with the spreading of aberrant proteins
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(DZNE - German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases) Oxidative stress could be a driving force in the spreading of aberrant proteins involved in Parkinson's disease. This is the result of lab studies by researchers of t...
Proposed gene therapy for a heart arrhythmia, based on models made from patient cells
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Boston Children's Hospital) Researchers at Boston Children's Hospital report creating the first human tissue model of an inherited heart arrhythmia, replicating two patients' abnormal heart rhythms in a dish, and then s...
Radiation in parts of Marshall Islands is higher than Chernobyl
EurekAlert! - 17 Jul 2019 06:00
(Columbia University) Radiation levels in parts of the Marshall Islands in the central Pacific Ocean, where the United States conducted nearly 70 nuclear tests during the Cold War, are still alarmingly high. Columbia Uni...