Medical News
How IL-6 allows the immune response to develop for a key cell, the T follicular helper
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 21:31
A preclinical study shows how the interplay of two interleukin signaling proteins, IL-6 and IL-2, affects the development of T follicular helper cells and germinal centers. This interplay may either maintain or disrupt t...
How new loops in DNA packaging help us make diverse antibodies
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 18:08
It's long been known that our immune cells mix and match bits of genetic code to make new kinds of antibodies to fight newly encountered threats. But how these different gene segments come together has been a mystery. A ...
Gene editing tool gets sharpened by WFIRM team
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 21:32
Scientists have fine-tuned their delivery system to deliver a DNA editing tool to alter DNA sequences and modify gene function. The improved 'hit and run' system works faster and is more efficient.
Focus points to reduce opioid overdose deaths identified
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 18:17
A new study identifies specific locations where medication and harm reduction services for people with opioid use disorder should be available in order to have the greatest impact on reducing opioid overdose deaths. The ...
Few people with peanut allergy tolerate peanut after stopping oral immunotherapy
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 18:08
Studies have shown that peanut oral immunotherapy (OIT) -- ingesting small, controlled amounts of peanut protein -- can desensitize adults and children and prevent allergic reactions, but the optimal duration and dose is...
Speeding up the drug discovery process to help patients
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 18:08
An international research team is perfecting a method to predict the potential clinical implications of new drugs before clinical trials even start.
'Communities that Care' prevention system helps to protect youth
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 17:14
Students in Pennsylvania school districts that participated in Communities that Care (CTC) coalitions were significantly less likely to use alcohol or marijuana, or to engage in delinquent behavior than those in non-CTC ...
Slower growth in working memory linked to teen driving crashes
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 17:14
Research into why adolescent drivers are involved in motor vehicle crashes, the leading cause of injury and death among 16- to 19-year-olds in the United States, has often focused on driving experience and skills. But a ...
Addressing serious illness with a serious question to clinicians
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 17:13
A question: 'Would you be surprised if this patient died in the next month?' -- posed to elicit a clinician's overall impression of a patient -- produced a strong correlation. If a clinician answered that they would not ...
Tiny bubbles in our body could fight cancer better than chemo
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 17:13
Healthy cells in our body release nano-sized bubbles that transfer genetic material such as DNA and RNA to other cells. It's your DNA that stores the important information necessary for RNA to produce proteins and make s...
Parasitology: Mother cells as organelle donors
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 16:14
Microbiologists have discovered a recycling process in the eukaryotic parasite Toxoplasma gondii that plays a vital role in the organism's unusual mode of reproduction.
Nanomaterial created that is both twisted and untwisted at the same time
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 16:14
A new nanomaterial could solve a conundrum faced by scientists probing some of the most promising types of future pharmaceuticals.
Disabled people in UK marginalized by paperwork and programs which aim to help them
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 16:14
Research shows disabled people face being marginalized by the very programs that are designed to help them. Projects and welfare systems established to provide support are normalizing disabled people, and unintentionally...
Cancer cells prefer a 'comfort cruise,' follow predictable paths of least resistance
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:56
New research from biomedical engineers reveals that while cancer cells move quickly in metastasis, they're rather lazy in which paths they choose -- opting to move through wider, easier to navigate spaces rather than sma...
Over one-fifth of injured US adult cyclists were not wearing a helmet
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:07
Men and ethnic minorities are less likely to wear cycle helmets and more likely to suffer from head and neck injuries in accidents, according to new research.
B cells linked to immunotherapy for melanoma
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:07
Immunotherapy uses our body's own immune system to fight cancer. Many current immunotherapies focus on T cells, but new research shows that another type of cell, B cells, might also play an important part in immunotherap...
Same but different: Unique cancer traits key to targeted therapies
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:07
Researchers have discovered that the key to personalized therapies for some types of lung cancers may be to focus on their differences, not their similarities.
Multidrug resistance: Not as recent as we thought
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:07
Researchers have found that the ancient RND-type multidrug efflux pump AcrB from Haemophilus influenzae targets the same drugs as its more evolved counterpart from Escherichia coli, showing that multidrug resistance is a...
Inspired by natural signals in living cells, researchers design artificial gas detector
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2019 14:07
A cube one-fortieth the size of a human red blood cell can glow when it detects flammable gas. The nanocube is part of a research project to develop artificial systems that mimic the complex chain of events inside living...