Medical News
More than Lyme: Tick study finds multiple agents of tick-borne diseases
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 23:57
Scientists reported on the prevalence of multiple agents capable of causing human disease that are present in three species of ticks in Long Island.
Human hearts evolved for endurance
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 23:01
Major physical changes occurred in the human heart as people shifted from hunting and foraging to farming and modern life. As a result, human hearts are now less 'ape-like' and better suited to endurance types of activit...
Defective cilia linked to heart valve birth defects
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 23:01
Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV), the most common heart valve birth defect, is associated with genetic variation in human primary cilia during heart valve development, report researchers. Crucial to cilia development is the e...
Big data, bench science suggests drug may slow Parkinson's progression in people
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 22:06
A drug used to treat enlarged prostate may also slow the progression of Parkinson's disease, according to a new study.
Genetically engineered plasmid can be used to fight antimicrobial resistance
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 20:40
Researchers have engineered a plasmid to remove an antibiotic resistance gene from the Enterococcus faecalis bacterium, an accomplishment that could lead to new methods for combating antibiotic resistance.
For kids who face trauma, good neighbors or teachers can save their longterm health
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 20:40
New research shows just how important positive childhood experiences are for long-term health, especially for those who experience significant adversity as a child. Studies over the past 20 years have found a correlation...
Anemia may contribute to the spread of dengue fever
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 20:40
Mosquitoes are more likely to acquire the dengue virus when they feed on blood with low levels of iron, researchers report. Supplementing people's diets with iron in places where both iron deficiency anemia and dengue fe...
Social isolation derails brain development in mice
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 20:39
Female mice housed alone during adolescence show atypical development of the prefrontal cortex and resort to habitual behavior in adulthood, according to new research. These findings show how social isolation could lead ...
Climate change expected to accelerate spread of sometimes-fatal fungal infection
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:40
Valley fever is endemic to hot and dry regions like the southwestern United States and California's San Joaquin Valley, but a new study predicts climate change will cause the fungal infection's range to more than double ...
Lack of sleep affects fat metabolism
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:40
A restricted-sleep schedule built to resemble an American work week made study participants feel less full after a fatty meal and altered their lipid metabolism. One night of recovery sleep helped, but didn't completely ...
Like an instruction manual, the genome groups genes together for convenience
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:40
Scientists at the Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG) in Barcelona shed light on how the genome organizes groups of genes linked to specific processes, like the release of toxins.
Deaths halved among infarct patients attending Heart School
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:06
Patients who attend 'Heart School', as almost every patient in Sweden is invited to do after a first heart attack, live longer than non-participating patients.
Starting HIV treatment in ERs may be key to ending HIV spread worldwide
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:06
Researchers say they have evidence that hospital emergency departments (EDs) worldwide may be key strategic settings for curbing the spread of HIV infections in hard-to-reach populations if the EDs jump-start treatment a...
Importance of when adolescents sleep to obesity and cardiometabolic health
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:06
New study finds adolescent sleep timing preferences and patterns should be considered risk factors for obesity and cardiometabolic health.
Brain activity intensity drives need for sleep
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 17:05
The intensity of brain activity during the day, notwithstanding how long we've been awake, appears to increase our need for sleep, according to a new study in zebrafish.
Vitamin E found to prevent muscle damage after heart attack
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 16:38
Early studies have found Vitamin E could be used to save the muscle from dying during a heart attack.
Alzheimer's disease risk gene APOE4 impairs function of brain immune cells
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 16:18
A study carried out with a new human stem cell-derived model reveals that the most prevalent genetic risk factor of Alzheimer's disease (AD), apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4), impairs the function of human brain immune cells, m...
Sweet success of parasite survival could also be its downfall
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 16:18
Scientists have discovered how a parasite responsible for spreading a serious tropical disease protects itself from starvation once inside its human host. The findings provide a new understanding of the metabolism of the...
More than every second female homicide is committed by the partner
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 16:18
Intimate partner homicide - that is women who are killed by their partner - constitutes a significant proportion of the homicide statistics.
Scanning the lens of the eye could predict type 2 diabetes and prediabetes
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 16:18
New research shows that specialist analysis of the lens in the eye can predict patients with type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (also known as prediabetes, a condition that often leads to full blown of ...
Transplanted brain stem cells survive without anti-rejection drugs in mice
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 15:21
In experiments in mice, researchers say they have developed a way to successfully transplant certain protective brain cells without the need for lifelong anti-rejection drugs.
Violent video games blamed more often for school shootings by white perpetrators
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2019 15:21
People are more likely to blame violent video games as a cause of school shootings by white perpetrators than by African-American perpetrators, possibly because of racial stereotypes that associate minorities with violen...