Science News
How to kill knotweed: Let slip the bugs of war
New Scientist - 3 Jul 2014 21:00
Mention biocontrol and people think of the cane toad catastrophe. But a sap-sucking bug could be the only way to win the war against the world's worst weed (full text available to subscribers)
Tibetan genetics: Life at the top
The Economist - 3 Jul 2014 17:05
Thanks, great great great great great great great great great great great great grandad RESEARCHERS have known for a while that many people alive today carry genes from human species other than Homo sapiens--the result o...
Japanese gold leaf artists worked on a nanoscale
e! Science News - 3 Jul 2014 03:29
Ancient Japanese gold leaf artists were truly masters of their craft. An analysis of six ancient Namban paper screens show that these artifacts are gilded with gold leaf that was hand-beaten to the nanometer scale. Study...
Biochemical cascade causes bone marrow inflammation, leading to serious blood disorders
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 22:23
Like a line of falling dominos, a cascade of molecular events in the bone marrow produces high levels of inflammation that disrupt normal blood formation and lead to potentially deadly disorders including leukemia, a res...
Compounded outcomes associated with comorbid Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 22:23
Anecdotal information on patients with both Alzheimer's disease and cerebrovascular disease have been confirmed by researchers using mouse models in two different studies. The findings, which found elevated levels of hom...
New discovery in living cell signaling
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 21:18
A breakthrough discovery into how living cells process and respond to chemical information could help advance the development of treatments for a large number of cancers and other cellular disorders that have been resist...
Sweet genes: New way found by which metabolism is linked to the regulation of DNA
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 21:18
Scientists have discovered a new way by which metabolism is linked to the regulation of DNA, the basis of our genetic code. The findings may have important implications for the understanding of many common diseases, incl...
Drug shows promise for effectively treating metabolic syndrome
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 20:24
Researchers have discovered that an enzyme involved in intracellular signaling plays a crucial role in developing metabolic syndrome, a finding that has a spinoff company developing a drug to potentially treat the condit...
Safer, cheaper building blocks for future anti-HIV and cancer drugs
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 20:24
Researchers have developed an economical, reliable and heavy metal-free chemical reaction that yields fully functional 1,2,3-triazoles. Triazoles are chemical compounds that can be used as building blocks for more comple...
Host genetics can contribute to lung damage in severe tuberculosis
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 20:23
A third of the global population is infected with the bacterial pathogen that causes tuberculosis. Most carriers control the infection and are asymptomatic, but severe forms of the disease kill over a million people ever...
Benefits of two drugs in treating type 1 diabetes compared
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 20:21
Participants between the ages of 11 and 36 received either the two drugs or a placebo while continuing their insulin injections. The group receiving the drugs did not experience an improvement in insulin production, but ...
Women veterans want options, follow up support when dealing with intimate partner violence
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:58
Intimate partner violence is a significant health issue faced by women veterans, but little has been known up until now about their preferences for IPV-related care. A new study has found that most of these women support...
Fondue with chicken causes campylobacter infections in Switzerland
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:58
A hotpot with chicken is one of the primary risk factors for a campylobacter infection in Switzerland in winter, a new study shows. At the end of each year, the reported case numbers of this severe intestinal infection i...
How beryllium causes deadly lung disease
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:55
Using exquisitely detailed maps of molecular shapes and the electrical charges surrounding them, researchers have discovered how the metal beryllium triggers a deadly immune response in the lungs. They show how a genetic...
Leading hypothesis for miscarriages, birth defects ruled out
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:55
Reproductive biologists have ruled out the 'Production-Line Hypothesis,' one of the leading thoughts on why older women have an increased risk of miscarriages and children with birth defects.
New strategy could uncover genes at the root of psychiatric illnesses
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:55
Understanding the basis of psychiatric disorders has been extremely challenging because there are many genetic variants that may increase risk but are insufficient to cause disease. Now investigators describe a strategy ...
Explaining 'healthy' obesity
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:55
Up to one-quarter of individuals currently labeled as obese are actually metabolically healthy. Though obesity is a major risk factor for diabetes, the two conditions aren't always linked. A new study sheds light on a po...
Bone marrow fat tissue secretes hormone that helps body stay healthy
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:52
It has been known for its flavorful addition to soups and as a delicacy for dogs but bone marrow fat may also have untapped health benefits, new research finds. Researchers find that with calorie restriction, a less-stud...
'Switch' in Alzheimer's and stroke patient brains prevents generation and survival of neurons
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:52
A new study finds a modification to the transcriptional protein MEF2 that inhibits the growth of new brain cells and survival of existing cells. The findings show promise for therapeutic intervention for a variety of neu...
New clue helps explain how brown fat burns energy
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 18:52
New research helps explain the heat-generating properties of brown fat, a possible key to weight loss.
Size of the human genome reduced to 19,000 genes
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 17:28
A new study updates the number of human genes to 19,000; 1,700 fewer than the genes in the most recent annotation, and well below the initial estimations of 100,000 genes. The work concludes that almost all of these gene...
Biological signal processing: Body cells -- instrumentalists in a symphony orchestra
Science Daily - 3 Jul 2014 17:28
Every organism has one aim: to survive. Its body cells all work in concert to keep it alive. They do so through finely tuned means of communication. Scientists have now successfully revealed for the first time the laws b...