Science News
Are bounce houses as dangerous as hot cars?
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 19:42
Heat safety issues in bounce houses can put children in danger, according to a new study.
Mechanism for inducing memory B cell differentiation elucidated
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 19:05
Scientists have clarified the mechanism for inducing germinal-center B cells' differentiation into memory B cells, immune cells that remember antigens, at the molecular level.
New areas of the brain identified where ALS gene is active
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 19:01
For the first time novel expression sites in the brain have been identified for a gene which is associated with motor neuron disease and frontotemporal dementia.
Here's why the epidemic strain of C. difficile is so deadly -- and a way to stop it
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 19:02
A new, epidemic strain of C. difficile is proving alarmingly deadly, and new research not only explains why but also suggests a way to stop it.
New framework for human nutrition
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 17:29
Existing models for measuring health impacts of the human diet are limiting our capacity to solve obesity and its related health problems, nutritional scientists say.
High animal protein intake associated with higher, plant protein with lower mortality rate
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 19:36
The largest study to examine the effects of different sources of dietary protein found that a high intake of proteins from animal sources -- particularly processed and unprocessed red meats -- was associated with a highe...
Over 750 biomarkers identified as potentials for early cancer screening test
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 17:30
Researchers have identified 788 biomarkers in blood that could be used to develop an early stage cancer screening test for the general population.
Heating the exterior of suitcases may decrease the spread of bed bugs through luggage
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 17:32
New research indicates that brief heat treatment is a promising way to decrease the spread of bed bugs being transported on the outer surface of luggage.
Combining medications could offer better results for ADHD patients
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 17:32
Three studies report that combining two standard medications could lead to greater clinical improvements for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) than either ADHD therapy alone. At present, studi...
Origins of the female orgasm explained
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2016 17:29
Female orgasm seems to be a happy afterthought of our evolutionary past when it helped stimulate ovulation, a new study of mammals shows.
Using fast particles to probe hot matter in nuclear collisions
Phys.org - 1 Aug 2016 17:20
The hottest matter that existed in the early universe after the Big Bang is created in collisions of high-energy nuclei. Using information on the propagation and attenuation of fast particles coming from the collisions, ...
The discovery of new emission lines from highly charged heavy ions
Phys.org - 1 Aug 2016 17:00
By measuring the emission spectrum of the extreme ultraviolet wavelength range, researchers at the National Institute for Fusion Science and Koike of Sophia University have discovered a new spectral line that has not bee...
Student research examines how to generate energy during earthquakes
Phys.org - 1 Aug 2016 16:41
Physics students from the University of Leicester have explored a feasible way to harness the power of earthquakes during a disaster in order to keep vital systems powered.
US police use machine learning to curb their own violence
New Scientist - 1 Aug 2016 16:08
With US policing in the spotlight, the police are turning to AI to predict which officers are at risk of cracking under stress
Potential new way to sway the immune system
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:50
A new international collaboration opens a door to influencing the immune system, which would be useful to boost the effectiveness of vaccines or to counter autoimmune diseases such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.
Why is cocaine so addictive? Study using animal model provides clues
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:39
Scientists are one step closer to understanding what causes cocaine to be so addictive. Using an animal model, researchers have discovered that cocaine leaves a long-lasting imprint on the dopamine system that is activat...
Replacing ill workers with healthy ones accelerates some epidemics
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:39
When disease outbreaks occur, people with essential roles -- healthcare workers, first responders, and teachers, for example -- are typically up close and personal with infected people. As these front-line workers become...
Effectiveness of new anti-HIV medication to protect women and infants demonstrated
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:39
Each year, 1.5 million women living with HIV become pregnant. Without effective treatment, up to 45 percent of HIV-infected mothers will transmit the virus to their child, usually through breastfeeding. In an effort to p...
No platelets, no immune response
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:38
When a virus attacks our organism, an inflammation appears on the affected area. White blood cells move quickly to the inflamed area. Up until now, it was proved that neutrophils were the first defenders to arrive but to...
Coordinated response cuts time to treatment for deadly heart attacks
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:38
The largest nationwide demonstration project aimed at reducing time to treatment for people suffering ST segment elevation myocardial infarction suggests a coordinated response results in more people getting life-saving ...
Omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil, may aid healing after heart attack
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2016 00:38
Taking a high dose of omega-3 fatty acids from fish oil daily for six months after a heart attack improved the function of the heart and reduced scarring in the undamaged muscle, according to a new study.
Replacing ill workers with healthy ones accelerates some epidemics, study finds
Phys.org - 2 Aug 2016 00:20
When disease outbreaks occur, people with essential roles - healthcare workers, first responders, and teachers, for example - are typically up close and personal with infected people. As these front-line workers become i...