Science News
Researchers build world's largest database of crystal surfaces and shapes
Phys.org - 13 Sep 2016 18:08
Nanoengineers at the University of California San Diego, in collaboration with the Materials Project at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab), have created the world's largest database of elemental crystal...
Engineers stop soap bubbles from swirling
Phys.org - 13 Sep 2016 16:36
The spinning rainbow surface of a soap bubble is more than mesmerizing - it's a lesson in fluid mechanics. Better understanding of these hypnotic flows could bring improvements in many areas, from longer lasting beer foa...
Whispering gallery-mode biosensors are worth shouting about
Phys.org - 13 Sep 2016 16:30
In early 2016 University Professor of Applied Physics Stephen Arnold earned a patent for his system for finding the size of one or more individual particles (such as nanoparticles) in real time using a microsphere's whis...
Computer algorithm illuminates need of high-volume hospitals and standard care for transplant patients
Science Daily - 14 Sep 2016 01:34
Using the results from a computerized mathematical model, researchers investigated whether they could improve heart and lung transplantation procedures by transferring patients from low-volume to high-volume transplant c...
Losing teeth raises older adults' risks for physical and mental disability
Science Daily - 14 Sep 2016 01:33
New research suggests that it is essential for older adults to receive adequate dental care, as well as the support they need to maintain good oral health self-care.
How 'super aging' older adults retain youthful memory abilities
Science Daily - 14 Sep 2016 01:33
Some loss of memory is often considered an inevitable part of aging, but new research reveals how some people appear to escape that fate.
Smoking may lead to heart failure by thickening the heart wall
Science Daily - 14 Sep 2016 01:32
Smokers without obvious signs of heart disease were more likely than nonsmokers and former smokers to have thickened heart walls and reduced heart pumping ability, report investigators at conclusion of their study. The l...
Treatment could prevent neuropathy in diabetic patients
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 23:05
Depleting a chemical called GM3 through genetic modification prevented the development of neuropathy in obese diabetic mice, a new study reports.
ATR inhibitors show a positive response in two animal models
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 23:05
Tumors are groups of cells that divide without control, accumulating multiple chromosomal and DNA mutations. These alterations are triggered in part by replicative stress. To survive, tumor cells need the intervention of...
Families caring for an aging America
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 21:41
The demand for family caregivers for adults who are 65 or older is increasing significantly, and family caregivers need more recognition, information, and support to fulfill their responsibilities and maintain their own ...
Chronic stress increases level of a protein that decreases availability of mood-regulating chemical
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 21:40
One way chronic stress appears to cause depression is by increasing levels of a protein in the brain that decreases the availability of an important chemical that regulates our mood, scientists report.
Kidney cancer treatment: Potential for new classes of HIF inhibitors
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 21:40
New insights into the potential for new classes of HIF inhibitors to restore control of the hypoxia response -- representing the potential foundation of a new cancer-fighting strategy -- are the focus of recently publish...
Children's willpower linked to smoking habits throughout life
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 21:40
A link between childhood self-control and smoking habits across life have been uncovered by researchers. The researchers found children with low self-control by age 10/11 were more likely to take up smoking in adolescenc...
Memory loss not enough to diagnose Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:54
Relying on clinical symptoms of memory loss to diagnose Alzheimer's disease may miss other forms of dementia caused by Alzheimer's that don't initially affect memory, reports a new study.
Angry drivers have a higher risk of collision
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:52
Angry, aggressive drivers have much higher odds of being in a motor vehicle collision than those who don't get angry while driving, a new study shows.
Brain network that controls spread of seizures identified
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:52
Researchers have identified a new explanation for why some seizures spread across the brain. Using a computer model based on direct brain recordings from epilepsy patients, they are the first to show the existence of a n...
Research evaluates risk factors for postpartum depression in mothers of preterm infants
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:52
Postpartum depression is the most common complication of pregnancy and childbirth, affecting up to 15 percent of all women within the first three months following delivery. Research has shown that mothers of infants born...
Cold plasma will heal non-healing wounds
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:47
Treating cells with cold plasma leads to their regeneration and rejuvenation, research shows. This result can be used to develop a plasma therapy program for patients with non-healing wounds, say the investigators.
Integrating graphene, reduced graphene oxide onto silicon chips at room temperature
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:47
Researchers have developed a technique that allows them to integrate graphene, graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide onto silicon substrates at room temperature using lasers. The advance raises the possibility of cre...
Discrimination toward overweight adolescents predictive of emotional problems
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:47
Discrimination and bullying experienced by sixth graders who are overweight leads to emotional problems by the end of eighth grade, according to new research. The results suggest that to reduce the emotional problems, ef...
Mice born from 'tricked' eggs
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:45
Eggs can be 'tricked' into developing into an embryo without fertilization, but the resulting embryos, called parthenogenotes, die after a few days because key developmental processes requiring input from sperm don't hap...
New set of recommendations developed to improve quality of cost-effectiveness analyses
Science Daily - 13 Sep 2016 20:45
The Second Panel on Cost-Effectiveness in Health and Medicine reviewed the current status of the field of cost-effectiveness analysis and developed a new set of recommendations, with major changes including the recommend...