Science News
Printed 'lab on a chip' costs a penny and catches disease early
New Scientist - 7 Feb 2017 16:31
The cheap diagnostic kit is made using a regular inkjet printer and could catch signs of malaria, tuberculosis and cancer earlier in the developing world
Never-before-seen topological solitons experimentally realized in liquid crystals
Phys.org - 7 Feb 2017 16:30
(Phys.org)--Physicists have discovered that dozens of 3-D knotted structures called "topological solitons," which have remained experimentally elusive for hundreds of years, can be created and frozen for long periods of ...
Bacterial survival strategy: Splitting into virulent and non-virulent subtypes
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 16:27
Scientists have discovered a long-term epigenetic memory switch that controls different modes of bacterial virulence, a bacterial survival strategy for outsmarting the human immune response. The study sheds new light on ...
Breast cancer patients with dense breast tissue more likely to develop contralateral disease
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:36
Breast cancer patients with dense breast tissue have almost a two-fold increased risk of developing disease in the contralateral breast, according to new research.
Studies point way to precision therapies for common class of genetic disorders
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:27
Two studies are opening important new windows into understanding an untreatable group of common genetic disorders known as RASopathies that are characterized by distinct facial features, developmental delays, cognitive i...
Bacterium lassoes its way from the mouth to the heart to cause disease
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
The human mouth can harbor more than 700 different species of bacteria. Under normal circumstances these microbes co-exist with us as part of our resident oral microbiota. But when bacteria spread to other tissues via th...
New study is an advance toward preventing a 'post-antibiotic era'
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
New research may help to overcome life-threatening antibiotic-resistant bacteria in what the World Health Organization warns could become a 'post-antibiotic era.' Biologists combined different classes of antibiotics to k...
Overcoming hurdles in CRISPR gene editing to improve treatment
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
The new gene-editing tool CRISPR/Cas9 holds promise for new treatment of such genetic diseases as cystic fibrosis, muscular dystrophy and hemophilia. But to work well, it must be delivered across the cell membrane and in...
New way to discover structures of membrane proteins
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
Scientists have discovered a better way to extract proteins from the membranes that encase them, making it easier to study how cells communicate with each other to create human health and disease.
Genetic defects in tooth enamel conducive to development of cavities
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
Bacteria are not the sole cause of cavities; tooth resistance also plays an instrumental role. Researchers demonstrate that mutated genes lead to defects in the tooth enamel and can therefore encourage the development of...
Prenatal bisphenol A exposure weakens body's fullness cues
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 21:26
An expectant mother's exposure to the endocrine-disrupting chemical bisphenol A (BPA) can raise her offspring's risk of obesity by reducing sensitivity to a hormone responsible for controlling appetite, according to a mo...
Why are men overlooking the benefits of marriage?
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 20:59
The marriage rate in the U.S. continues to decline and the view that marriage entails a "lack of freedom" is becoming more entrenched, particularly among younger men, according to researchers.
What ended the dark ages of the universe?
Symmetry Magazine - 7 Feb 2017 20:00
New experiments will help astronomers uncover the sources that helped make the universe transparent. When we peer through our telescopes into the cosmos, we can see stars and galaxies reaching back billions of years. Thi...
Portable superconductivity systems for small motors
Phys.org - 7 Feb 2017 19:03
Superconductivity, where electrical currents course unhindered through a material, is one of modern physics' most intriguing scientific discoveries. It has many practical uses. Governments, industries, and health care an...
Starlight test shows quantum world has been weird for 600 years
New Scientist - 7 Feb 2017 18:47
Unknown physics that could undermine quantum theory has been ruled out in a measurement guided by starlight emitted at least six centuries ago
Sitting not linked to incident diabetes, new research suggests
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:16
Sitting may not be as deadly as previously thought, with new research ruling out sitting as a direct cause of diabetes.
Despite Whistleblower's Concerns, Climate Change Study Called Sound
Live Science - 7 Feb 2017 18:14
Climate change doubters have seized upon a new accusation suggesting that scientists with NOAA manipulated temperature data in a 2015 study on climate change to reach a desired conclusion. The accusations, scientists sai...
New clues to causes of heart failure
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:09
Of the more than 700,000 Americans who suffer a heart attack each year, about a quarter go on to develop heart failure. Scientists don't fully understand how one condition leads to the other, but researchers have now dis...
Alzheimer's disease researchers solve mystery of beguiling protein
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:09
Leading neuroscientists have clarified the role of a controversial immune system protein in Alzheimer's disease, showing it has opposing effects in early and late stages of the disease. Their discovery unites previous st...
The heavier the person, the lower the chance of getting hospice care or dying at home, study finds
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:09
The heavier someone is, the less likely they are to have what many people might call a "good death," with hospice care and a chance to die at home, a new study finds. And that difference comes with a financial, as well a...
Pain during alcohol withdrawal: Electroacupuncture may help
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:09
Hyperalgesia refers to an increased sensitivity to pain. It can occur during alcohol withdrawal, and may contribute to a relapse to drinking. Alternative therapies such as acupuncture and electroacupuncture (EA; which co...
Human brain 'organoids' offer new insight into rare developmental disease
Science Daily - 7 Feb 2017 18:06
Research has used brain "organoids" -- tiny 3D models of human organs that scientists grow in a dish to study disease -- to identify root causes of Miller-Dieker Syndrome (MDS), a rare genetic disorder that causes fatal ...