Science News
Sensing with a twist: A new kind of optical nanosensor uses torque for signal processing
Phys.org - 16 Sep 2017 01:32
The world of nanosensors may be physically small, but the demand is large and growing, with little sign of slowing. As electronic devices get smaller, their ability to provide precise, chip-based sensing of dynamic physi...
Hormone replacement therapy can slow decline in lung function for middle-aged women
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2017 01:05
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can slow the decline in lung function in middle-aged women, according to new research.
Magnetic fields to alleviate anxiety
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2017 00:52
It is possible to unlearn fears. And this works even better when a specific region of the brain has previously been stimulated magnetically.
Teens come 'jet lagged' to school: Shifting sleeping patterns at weekends
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2017 00:48
A lack of sleep is associated with more absence and teens turn up jet lagged to school on Mondays, as shown in new research.
Innate immunity: To operate, insert dimers
Science Daily - 16 Sep 2017 00:46
The presence of DNA in mammalian cell cytoplasm triggers an immune response by binding to a dimeric enzyme, which inserts between DNA double helices to form the "rungs" of a ladder-like structure, as an LMU team has now ...
Watching Cassini's last moments from inside NASA mission control
New Scientist - 15 Sep 2017 23:25
The Cassini team was at once somber and excited as they watched the spacecraft's radio heartbeat flicker out. Mika McKinnon joined them to say goodbye
SENSEI searches for light dark matter
Symmetry Magazine - 15 Sep 2017 23:00
Technology proposed 30 years ago to search for dark matter is finally seeing the light. In a project called SENSEI, scientists are using innovative sensors developed over three decades to look for the lightest dark matte...
Memory decline after head injury may be prevented by slowing brain cell growth
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:42
Scientists say a new study indicates that the excessive burst of new brain cells after a traumatic head injury that researchers have traditionally believed helped in recovery could instead lead to epileptic seizures and ...
The body's own fat-metabolism protects against the harmful effects of sugar
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Researchers have discovered that the fat-metabolism in the cells takes place simultaneously with a detoxification of the harmful substances from the blood sugar, which can avert the damage that can in turn lead to age-re...
Why we did not evolve to live forever: Unveiling the mystery of why we age
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Researchers have made a breakthrough in understanding the origin of the ageing process. They have identified that genes belonging to a process called autophagy -- one of the cells most critical survival processes -- prom...
Immune system linked to alcohol drinking behavior
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Researchers have found a new link between the brain's immune system and the desire to drink alcohol in the evening.
Time to dial back on diabetes treatment in older patients? Study finds 11 percent are overtreated
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Almost 11 percent of Medicare participants with diabetes had very low blood sugar levels that suggested they were being over-treated, a new study finds. But only 14 percent of these patients had a reduction in blood suga...
Quality initiatives can reduce harm to newborns, shorten hospital stay and save millions
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
A quality-improvement initiative at a neonatal intensive care unit finds that chest X-rays can be performed just twice weekly, lessening the chances of a breathing tube popping out accidentally, reducing infants' exposur...
Decreased glucose metabolism in medial prefrontal areas is associated with nutritional status in patients with prodromal and early Alzheimer's disease
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
A new study shows that hypometabolism in the medial prefrontal areas is specifically associated with Alzheimer's disease-related nutritional problems, and decrease in fat mass may have a key role.
Medical students not trained to prescribe medical marijuana
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
More than half of the states in the US now allow some type of legal marijuana use, primarily medical marijuana. But, in a survey of medical residents and deans at the nation's medical schools, researchers have found that...
Insult to injury: US workers without paid sick leave suffer from mental distress
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Only seven states in the US have mandatory paid sick leave laws, yet, 15 states have passed preemptive legislation prohibiting localities from passing sick leave. Paid sick leave is gaining momentum as a social justice i...
Brain halves increase communication to compensate for aging, study finds
Science Daily - 15 Sep 2017 22:41
Increased communication between distant brain regions helps older adults compensate for the negative aspects of aging, reports a new study.
Magnetic Cotton? Researchers Grow Smart Materials with "Bio-fabrication" Technique
Physics Buzz - 15 Sep 2017 21:39
What do the most basic t-shirts have in common with cutting-edge fabric that can detect and neutralize nerve gas? The answer is cotton, "the fabric of our lives" as it's called by the U.S. industry. Cotton is one of the ...
Brown dwarfs have strong magnetic fields just like real stars
New Scientist - 15 Sep 2017 21:11
Failed stars called brown dwarfs straddle the line between big planets and small stars. An observation of a magnetic field puts another tick in the star column
Moon Birth and Methane Weather: Cassini's 7 Oddest Saturn Finds
Live Science - 15 Sep 2017 20:35Final pictures from Cassini as probe smashes into Saturn
New Scientist - 15 Sep 2017 19:55
Say goodbye to humanity's outpost at Saturn with a look at Cassini's final images before it was swallowed by Saturn's atmosphere
Cassini takes last look at the ring patterns made by mini moons
New Scientist - 15 Sep 2017 19:49
These unusual patterns in Saturn's rings give us clues to what happens when planets are born, and may help us understand how our solar system formed