Science News
Sugar industry withheld evidence of sucrose's health effects nearly 50 years ago, study shows
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 22:58
A US sugar industry trade group appears to have pulled the plug on a study that was producing animal evidence linking sucrose to disease nearly 50 years ago, researchers argue.
Video game improves balance in youth with autism
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 22:58
Playing a video game that rewards participants for holding various "ninja" poses could help children and youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) improve their balance, according to a recent study.
How rogue immune cells cross the blood-brain barrier to cause multiple sclerosis
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 22:58
Drug designers working on therapeutics against multiple sclerosis should focus on blocking two distinct ways rogue immune cells attack healthy neurons, according to a new study.
Study shows how to get sprayed metal coatings to stick
Phys.org - 21 Nov 2017 21:25
When bonding two pieces of metal, either the metals must melt a bit where they meet or some molten metal must be introduced between the pieces. A solid bond then forms when the metal solidifies again. But researchers at ...
Dipstick technology could revolutionize disease diagnosis
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 21:19
New dipstick technology that enables pathogen detection and the rapid diagnosis of human, animal and plant disease in even the most remote locations. The technology could extract DNA and RNA from living organisms in as l...
Proposed cuts to US Malaria Initiative could mean millions more malaria cases
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 21:19
Cutting the budget of the President's Malaria Initiative (PMI) by 44 percent, as the US Congress has proposed, would lead to an estimated 67 million additional cases of malaria over the next four years, according to a ma...
Second HIV test helps prevent incorrect HIV diagnosis in infants
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 21:19
Confirmatory HIV testing can substantially reduce the number of infants in South Africa who may be falsely diagnosed as HIV-infected and started on unneeded treatment, according to a new study.
Diabetes: Immune system can regulate insulin
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 21:19
Inflammation processes are responsible for the failure of insulin production in diabetes patients. The patients' own immune systems can contribute to treatment of this disease: researchers have found a feedback mechanism...
Specific tumor environment found that triggers cells to metastasize
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 21:19
The environment surrounding a tumor can trigger metastatic behavior in cancer cells, a team of bioengineers and bioinformaticians has discovered. Specifically, when tumor cells are confined in a dense environment, the re...
How disposable diapers can improve measurements of tumor growth
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 20:25
In pursuit of a better imaging phantom for improved tumor measurements, scientists hit upon an effective but unconventional solution: injecting water into disposable diapers.
Turtles and technology advance understanding of lung abnormality
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 20:25
A study of an unusual snapping turtle with one lung found shared characteristics with humans born with one lung who survive beyond infancy. New digital 3-D anatomical models made the detailed research possible.
New study points the way to therapy for rare cancer that targets the young
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 20:25
Scientists have engineered a mouse model to study a rare and often-fatal form of liver cancer. They've used it to clarify what drives these tumors at the molecular level, and discover new drug concepts.
Maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels may help to prevent rheumatoid arthritis
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:33
Maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels may help to prevent the onset of inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, research has discovered.
Ocean-covered planets may not be the places to search for life
New Scientist - 21 Nov 2017 19:17
Looking for life in the universe has often come down to a search for water on other planets. But water worlds may not make enough of the nutrients life needs
Function of an enigmatic synaptic protein defined
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:15
Communication is often mired in contradiction -- also in the brain. Neuroscientists have now resolved one such contradiction. The role of Synaptotagmin 7 has been controversial: There was a contradiction between the func...
Good cells gone bad: Scientists discover PINK-SNO[W]
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:15
A new study is the first to show precisely how a process in nerve cells, called the S-nitrosylation (SNO) reaction, may contribute to Parkinson's disease.
New findings to help HIV scientists establish 'template' for potent antibodies
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:15
New data further illuminate how some human beings generate powerful, HIV-blocking antibodies. These results offer important insight into a potential AIDS vaccine design.
Virtual reality allows you to look inside your body and could help improve drug delivery
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:14
Renderings of 3-D cells in the body are traditionally displayed using 2-D media, such as on a computer screen or paper; however, the advent of Virtual Reality (VR) headsets means it is now possible to visualize and inter...
3-D folding of DNA provides important epigenetic mechanisms in the formation of cardiac muscle cells
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:14
The three-dimensional folding of DNA provides important epigenetic mechanisms in the formation of cardiac muscle cells.
New simple test could help cystic fibrosis patients find best treatment
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:14
While new CF drugs are life-changing for some patients, they don't work for everyone. Now, researchers present a simple test that aims to predict which treatment is most likely to work for each patient, an approach known...
Children with Alagille Syndrome have malformed bile ducts
Science Daily - 21 Nov 2017 19:10
Serious liver and heart problems can affect children with Alagille Syndrome early in life. While there is as yet no cure, researchers have discovered that the liver disease part of the syndrome is caused by specific malf...