Science News
Close-packing rules may not guide nanoparticle self-assembly after all
Phys.org - 29 Jan 2018 22:00
Three-dimensional shapes fill physical space in a certain way. If you pour marbles into a jar, the marbles will randomly pack within the jar. If you carefully placed every marble, layer-by-layer in the jar such that the ...
Antiferromagnets prove their potential for spin-based information technology
Phys.org - 29 Jan 2018 16:06
Within the emerging field of spin-based electronics, or spintronics, information is typically defined by the orientation of the magnetization of ferromagnets. Researchers have recently been also interested in the utiliza...
Weak hydrogen bonds key to strong, tough infrastructure
Phys.org - 29 Jan 2018 22:43
The right mix of hydrogen bonds in polymer and cement composites is critical to making strong, tough and ductile infrastructure material, according to Rice University scientists who want to mimic the mechanics of mother-...
Novel periodic autoinflammatory syndrome: It's all about the eyes
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:12
Scientists have identified a new genetic mutation that alters the function of cryopyrin and leads to a life-long periodic inflammation of the cornea, the transparent window of the human eye. Patients who carry the mutati...
A type of metamaterial device that allows better water-to-air sound transmission
Phys.org - 29 Jan 2018 16:05
A team of researchers from Yonsei University in Korea and Hokkaido University in Japan, has developed a metamaterial device that allows for much better than normal sound transfer between water and air. In their paper pub...
Missing Neutrons May Lead a Secret Life as Dark Matter
Scientific American - 29 Jan 2018 14:15
This may be the reason experiments can’t agree on the neutron lifetime, according to a new idea --
A Future for American Energy
Scientific American - 29 Jan 2018 23:37Men hold secret to protect women from multiple sclerosis
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 22:40
Men are much less likely to get multiple sclerosis (MS) than women, and one reason is that they are protected by high levels of testosterone. Scientists have now discovered how it works. They have identified a guardian m...
Through the looking glass: New mirror-image molecules could lead to better medicines
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 22:39
Scientists have developed a new technology for designing mirror-image versions of molecules, paving the way for longer lasting medicines. For patients, this would mean less frequent injections and more drugs could one da...
Body clock disruptions occur years before memory loss in Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 22:00
People with Alzheimer's disease have disturbances in their internal body clocks that affect the sleep/wake cycle and may increase risk of developing the disorder. Researchers have found that such circadian rhythm disrupt...
Reach out and feed someone: Automated system finds rapid honey bee communication networks
Phys.org - 29 Jan 2018 22:00
E. M. Forster's pithy quotation captures an essential feature of any society, human or animal: the patterns of interactions among individuals out of which collective behaviors arise. By developing a system that allows au...
Snake alarm call makes birds scan for approaching predators
New Scientist - 29 Jan 2018 22:00
The ability to visualise an object associated with a sound was once thought to be unique to humans. But some birds seem to have that ability as well, a study has found
Vitamin deficiency 'puts cancer cells into hibernation'
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 21:58
A new potential therapeutic agent called DPI effectively switches off cancer stem cells, preventing their proliferation, according to new research.
Hidden genetic effects behind immune diseases may be missed, study suggests
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 21:58
The role of genetics in the risk of having an immune disease could be missed in research, scientists suggest. Using a combination of stem cells and novel analytical tools, scientists have discovered that clues to the con...
Light-triggered nanoparticles show promise against metastatic cancer
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 21:57
A new anti-cancer strategy wields light as a precision weapon. Unlike traditional light therapy -- which is limited to the skin and areas accessible with an endoscope -- this technique can target and attack cancer cells ...
Tickling the brain with electrical stimulation improves memory
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:43
Tickling the brain with low-intensity electrical stimulation in a specific area can improve verbal short-term memory.
Estrogen Causes Neuroblastoma Cells to Mature into Neurons
Neuroscience News - 29 Jan 2018 20:18
Karolinska Institute researchers report over-expression of the estrogen receptor causes neuroblastoma cells to mature into neuron-like cells.
Researchers Reverse Symptoms in Rett Syndrome Model
Neuroscience News - 29 Jan 2018 20:14
Activating neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex can reverse breathing and memory abnormalities in mouse models of Rett syndrome, researchers report.
Menopause found to worsen symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:13
A recent study suggests that women with rheumatoid arthritis suffer a greater decline in physical function following menopause. After studying 8,189 women with rheumatoid arthritis, researchers found that pre-menopausal ...
Sixty-four percent of women suffer from insomnia in late pregnancy
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:13
A new study warns that health systems need to address the problem of insomnia in pregnancy systematically, since as well as affecting the quality of life of pregnant women, insomnia is a risk factor for high blood pressu...
Viruses that infect bacteria abound in bladder
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:13
Phages -- viruses that infect bacteria -- are abundant in the bacteria that inhabit the female bladder. This is good news, because phage could be used as alternative treatment when antibiotics become resistant to pathoge...
New insight into how the intestine repairs itself
Science Daily - 29 Jan 2018 20:13
Researchers propose that, contrary to the current thinking, how the intestine repairs itself seems to depend on the type of damage, and they found that triggers that were previously thought to be unimportant are actually...