Science News
Deep-Sea Volcanic Vents Incubate Eggs for These Underwater Moms
Live Science - 8 Feb 2018 17:38Home-made drones now threaten conventional armed forces
The Economist - 8 Feb 2018 17:45
AN ATTACK on Russian forces in Syria on January 5th by 13 home-made drones is a good example of "asymmetric" warfare. On one side, exquisite high-tech weapons. On the other, cheap-as-chips disposable robot aircraft. Ten ...
Scientists realize breakthrough in controlling the transmission of light
EurekAlert! - 8 Feb 2018 07:00
(Advanced Science Research Center, GC/CUNY) In the cover-story paper published in today's Nature Electronics, researchers at the Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC) at the Graduate Center of the City University of Ne...
Star-like cells may help the brain tune breathing rhythms
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 15:48
Scientists caused rats to breathe at a lower rate and tire out on a treadmill earlier than normal by silencing star-shaped brain cells, called astrocytes. The results suggest that astrocytes play a more active role than ...
The Molecular Mechanisms Behind Memory Formation
Neuroscience News - 8 Feb 2018 21:32
Researchers have identified a cellular pathway that encodes memories by strengthening specific neurons.
How too much fructose may cause liver damage
The Economist - 8 Feb 2018 17:45
FRUCTOSE is the sweetest of the natural sugars. As its name suggests, it is found mainly in fruits. Its job seems to be to appeal to the sweet tooths of the vertebrates these fruit have evolved to be eaten by, the better...
Undergraduate student uncovers genes associated with aggressive form of brain cancer
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 23:20
Using publicly available data and novel computer software called KINC, an undergraduate researcher in genetics and biochemistry was able to uncover a group of 22 genes that are implicated together as having involvement i...
Hearing loss linked to poor nutrition in early childhood, study suggests
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 23:20
Young adults who were undernourished as preschool children were approximately twice as likely to suffer from hearing loss as their better- nourished peers, a new study suggests.
Apalutamide delays progression of nonmetastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 23:20
A multi-institutional phase 3 trial found that treatment with an investigational androgen receptor inhibitor significantly delayed the development of metastasis in patients with prostate cancer that had become resistant ...
Lights, camera, action! New endomicroscopic probes visualize living animal cell activity
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:51
Researchers report they have developed two new endoscopic probes that significantly sharpen the technology's imaging resolution and permit direct observation of fine tissue structures and cell activity in small organs in...
Scientists take big step toward stopping cancer metastasis
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:49
New research may give scientists a chance to target tumors before they metastasize. The study shows that a protein called LTBP3 fuels a chain reaction that leads some early developing tumors to grow new blood vessels. Th...
Apgar scores in neonates predict risk of CP and epilepsy
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:48
An infant's scores on the so-called Apgar scale can predict the risk of a later diagnosis of cerebral palsy or epilepsy. The risk rises with decreasing Apgar score, but even slightly lowered scores can be linked to a hig...
Astrocytes Help the Brain Tune Breathing Rhythms
Neuroscience News - 8 Feb 2018 21:41
A new study reveals the role astrocytes play in regulating breathing rhythms.
Autism, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder share molecular traits, study finds
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:13
Most medical conditions are largely defined by their physical symptoms. Psychiatric illnesses, however, are largely defined by a person's behavior. A new study challenges that distinction, identifying many shared -- and ...
Ball games and circuit strength training boost bone health in schoolchildren
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:13
The type of exercise that children get in school does make a difference, according to a major Danish study. Schoolchildren 8 to 10 years old develop stronger bones, increased muscular strength and improved balance when b...
Timing is everything, to our genes
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:13
Scientists discover critical gene activity follows a biological clock, affecting diseases of the brain and body.
Stem cell divisions in the adult brain seen for the first time
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:13
Scientists have succeeded for the first time in tracking individual stem cells and their neuronal progeny over months within the intact adult brain. This study sheds light on how new neurons are produced throughout life.
Recreating liver tumors as organoids for faster, more accurate drug screening
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:12
A major challenge in developing liver cancer drugs is that preclinical testing occurs in tumor models that do not accurately reflect human tumor features, causing drug candidates to later fail in clinical testing. Now, S...
Search for genetically stable bioengineered gut and liver tissue takes step forward
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:12
Before medical science can bioengineer human organs in a lab for therapeutic use, two remaining hurdles are ensuring genetic stability -- so the organs are free from the risk of tumor growth -- and producing organ tissue...
Enzyme plays a key role in calories burned both during obesity and dieting
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:12
Ever wonder why obese bodies burn less calories or why dieting often leads to a plateau in weight loss? In both cases the body is trying to defend its weight by regulating energy expenditure. In a new paper, researchers ...
Only one-third of patients diagnosed with depression start treatment
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:12
Despite the wide availability of effective treatments for depression and a growing effort nationwide to detect and begin treating depression during primary care visits, only about one-third of individuals newly diagnosed...
Competing for blood: How ecologists are solving infectious disease mysteries
Science Daily - 8 Feb 2018 21:12
By looking at malaria infections and hookworms as competitors battling over a key resource -- red blood cells -- ecologists were able to explain why co-infected patients often got sicker after being dewormed: without the...