Science News
Record low Arctic ice linked to freak weather in US, Europe
New Scientist - 8 Mar 2018 16:01
The unusually cold and snowy conditions hitting the US now, and experienced last week across Europe, may be a direct consequence of the Arctic's warmer winter
So much depends on the velocity of tiny droplets cast upward
Phys.org - 8 Mar 2018 23:44
A day at the beach beset by heavy clouds, or the sticky heat of a salty haze can seem like the work of large, unpredictable forces. But behind such atmospheric phenomena are billions of tiny interactions between the air ...
The 'architecture of life' described by computer modeling
Phys.org - 8 Mar 2018 23:42
While most of biology and medicine focus on the key roles genes and chemicals play in the formation and control of living systems, the spatial arrangement of the components that make up those systems and the physical for...
Mesothelioma: Why asbestos is so dangerous
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 23:05
Long, pointed asbestos fibers induce chronic inflammation, which can lead to cancer. Researchers have found underlying mechanisms for this and hope their results will help prevent damage.
Understanding 'disease mechanisms' of ALS
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 22:52
Researchers are making strides in understanding the disease mechanism of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease.
Gastrointestinal hormone measurably improved symptoms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 22:52
Through a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial, researchers report that small doses of NGM282, a non-tumorigenic variant of an endocrine gastrointestinal hormone, can significantly and rap...
How does the brain's spatial map change when we change the shape of the room?
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 22:32
A new study explores the consequences of distorting the shape of the enclosing box on cognitive maps of space. The results detail how our cognitive maps adapt to changed environments and shed light on how distinct types ...
How common is food insecurity among older adults?
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:32
Food insecurity occurs when people lack access to food or go hungry due to poverty or other challenges. It remains a serious problem for many older adults. Recently, a research team from the Institute for Health Research...
Is your stress changing my brain?
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:32
Scientists have discovered that stress transmitted from others can change the brain in the same way as a real stress does.
New way found to defeat HIV latency
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:31
Researchers have found a mechanism for making HIV come out of hiding and become susceptible to anti-HIV drugs.
Uncovering the genetics of skeletal muscle growth and regeneration
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:31
To investigate the mechanism behind skeletal muscle growth and regeneration, researchers bombarded zebrafish with chemical mutagen and screened for larvae with defective skeletal muscle structure. Using genetic mapping, ...
A lifetime of regular exercise slows down aging, study finds
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:31
A group of older people who have exercised all of their lives, were compared to a group of similarly aged adults and younger adults who do not exercise regularly. The results showed that those who have exercised regularl...
The enemy within: Gut bacteria drive autoimmune disease
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:31
Bacteria found in the small intestines of mice and humans can travel to other organs and trigger an autoimmune response, according to a new study. The researchers also found that the autoimmune reaction can be suppressed...
Gene knockout using new CRISPR tool makes mosquitoes highly resistant to malaria parasite
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:30
Deleting a single gene from mosquitoes can make them highly resistant to the malaria parasite and thus much less likely to transmit the parasite to humans, according to a new article.
Fiber-fermenting bacteria improve health of type 2 diabetes patients
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:30
The fight against type 2 diabetes may soon improve thanks to a pioneering high-fiber diet study.
City mouse-country mouse experiment shows link between environment, worm infections
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 21:30
Worm infections were worse in mice living outdoors versus the lab, providing evidence that environment influences how the immune system responds to pathogens.
Fake news travels six times faster than the truth on Twitter
New Scientist - 8 Mar 2018 21:00
Despite the belief that armies of bots are spreading misinformation, it is people who are most likely to share incorrect information
A high fibre diet helps treat diabetes by changing gut bacteria
New Scientist - 8 Mar 2018 21:00
A diet rich in wholegrains, seeds and vegetables can help treat type 2 diabetes - and it seems to do this by changing the bacteria that live in a person's gut
The shapes of water: New research details water's mysterious phase transitions
Phys.org - 8 Mar 2018 20:59
Water, always important, always controversial, always fascinating, remains surprising. For a substance that is ubiquitous on Earth, three quarters of our planet is covered with it, researchers can still be surprised by s...
Engineered cartilage template to heal broken bones
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 20:33
Researchers have designed a novel, hybrid hydrogel system to help address some of the challenges in repairing bone in the event of injury.
Having children can make women's telomeres seem 11 years older
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 20:33
Researchers found that women who have given birth have shorter telomeres than those who haven't. Telomeres are the end caps of DNA on our chromosomes, which help in DNA replication and get shorter over time. The length o...
MicroRNA predicts and protects against severe lung disease in extremely premature infants
Science Daily - 8 Mar 2018 20:33
Researchers report discovery of a strong predictive biomarker for bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and they show a role for the biomarker in the pathogenesis of this neonatal lung disease. These results open the path to possi...