Science News
Quantum stopwatch stores time in a quantum memory
Phys.org - 5 Jun 2018 17:30
Physicists have developed a "quantum stopwatch"--a method that stores time (in the form of states of quantum clocks) in a quantum memory. In doing so, the method avoids the accumulation of errors that usually occurs when...
African-Americans still disproportionately affected by HIV
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 16:34
African-Americans are still much more likely to be diagnosed with HIV than white Americans. A new article on the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the African-American community shows that despite recent drops in HIV diagnoses across...
A step closer to developing a DNA test for liver cancer
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 23:25
Researchers have completed a phase II study comparing a set of DNA markers to alpha fetoprotein as a method to test for liver cancer.
Mandatory bundled-payment Medicare programs should stay, study suggests
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 23:24
Hospitals that receive bundled payments for joint replacements either voluntarily or through Medicare's mandatory programs, vary by size and volume, but not in spending or quality, signaling a need for both programs, acc...
Blast from the past--First measurement of mono-energetic neutrinos
Phys.org - 5 Jun 2018 22:44
By analyzing data collected over eight years ago, scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory and Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory have made a potentially groundbreaking discovery...
When it Comes to Recess, a Quality Playground Experience Matters
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 21:52
A new study reveals the quality of the playground experience during recess can have significant impact on a child's emotional well being, behavior and cognition.
Beyond Superstition to General Causality: AI Nutcracker for Real World Problems
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 21:49
Researchers have created a new artificial intelligence model that identifies multiple possible causes for real world problems, with no time sequencing needed, in simulated datasets.
New Method Enables High Quality Speech Separation
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 21:45
Researchers have created a new audio-visual model that harnesses the power of deep neural networks that can isolate and enhance speech under natural conditions.
Microbiome differences between urban and rural populations start soon after birth
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 21:41
An analysis comparing the intestinal microbiomes of both infants and adults living in rural and urban areas of Nigeria has revealed that not only are there many differences in adults living in subsistence environments ve...
Cancer: Microbubbles delivered via gas embolotherapy could cut off blood supply and deliver drugs
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 21:41
Embolization -- the use of various techniques to cut off the blood vessels that feed tissue growth -- has gained traction over the past decades to treat cancerous tumors, and one specific version is gas embolotherapy. Du...
One in four Americans develop insomnia each year: 75 percent of those with insomnia recover
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 21:41
About 25 percent of Americans experience acute insomnia each year, but about 75 percent of these individuals recover without developing persistent poor sleep or chronic insomnia, according to a new study.
Gut gas linked to diarrhea
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 21:41
Investigators have for the first time identified a gas produced in gut that could improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients with two common intestinal illnesses -- small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) and ir...
Coffee Helps Teams Work Together
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:55
Caffeine has surprising effects when it comes to team work, researchers say. A new study reveals people who drank coffee gave more positive reviews about group task performance and were more on topic than those who drank...
AI Used to Identify, Count and Describe Wild Animals
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:25
Researchers have developed a convolutional neural network capable of tracking, identifying and counting wild animals.
Important Questions Asked by Upcoming Horror Movie 'Hereditary'
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:22
Researchers provide insight into the new horror movie 'Hereditary' and consider the question of whether mental illness can be inherited.
Brain Protein Targeted for Alcoholism Cure
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:17
Targeting a protein called MUNC13-1 could help reduce tolerance to alcohol and reduce addiction, researchers say.
What Effect Does TMS Have on the Brain?
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:12
Researchers report transcranial magnetic stimulation predisposes neural connections in the visual cortex for reorganization.
Male Guppies Grow Larger Brains in Response to Predator Exposure
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 20:08
Researchers report male guppies who live in an environment with predators have greater brain mass than those who live in a predator free environment. However, there is no difference in brain size for female guppies.
Maternal fatty acid balance affects offspring obesity thorough gut microbial population
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 19:00
A new study finds that the balance between omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids in the tissues of female mammals, which previous research has suggested can impact the incidence of obesity in their offspring, may to do so thro...
Physicists devise method to reveal how light affects materials
Phys.org - 5 Jun 2018 18:50
Physicists developed a way to determine the electronic properties of thin gold films after they interact with light. Nature Communications published the new method, which adds to the understanding of the fundamental laws...
Decades of type 1 diabetes linked to mild drop in cognition
Science Daily - 5 Jun 2018 18:41
People who live with type 1 diabetes for very long duration show signs of mild decreases in cognitive abilities, primarily in memory, compared to those who don't have the disease.
Maternal Depressive Emotions Associated With Children's Sleep Problems
Neuroscience News - 5 Jun 2018 18:24
A new study reveals a link between prenatal depression and sleep quality in children. Researchers report maternal depression, both prenatal and postnatal, is associated with greater sleep disturbances in children.