Science News
Progress in addressing a severe skin disease that affects dogs and humans
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 22:57
Both dogs and humans can suffer from ichthyosis, a disorder in which the skin becomes very dry, scaly, and prone to secondary infections. Medical researchers have uncovered new details about one form of the disease and t...
Hungry? A Newly Discovered Neural Circuit May Be to Blame
Neuroscience News - 5 Jul 2018 22:09
Researchers have identified a subset of neurons in a region of the hypothalamus that play a critical role in regulating feeding and appetite in mice.
New Software Designed for Rapid and Automated Identification of Dendritic Spines
Neuroscience News - 5 Jul 2018 22:04
Researchers have developed a new machine learning algorithm that can autonomously and efficiently identify dendritic spines with 90% accuracy.
Nanofiber-based wound dressings induce production of antimicrobial peptide
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 21:49
Nanofiber-based wound dressings loaded with vitamin D spur the production of an antimicrobial peptide, a key step forward in the battle against surgical site infections, or SSIs.
New Brain Pathway for Escaping Predators Discovered
Neuroscience News - 5 Jul 2018 20:57
Researchers report on the role of the thalamus in perception and reaction to predators.
Brain Cell That Improves Learning Detected
Neuroscience News - 5 Jul 2018 20:52
A new study reveals OLM cell activity can affect memory encoding. The findings enhance understanding of how a single component in memory circuits can affect memory formation.
An aggressor is not necessarily a bully -- and the distinction matters
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:44
There is a difference between general aggressive behavior and bullying. They are not the same thing and the distinction matters, according to new findings.
Web-based support system may help people lose weight and keep it off
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:41
In a randomized long-term lifestyle change trial, an Internet-based health behavior change support system was effective in improving weight loss and reduction in waist circumference for up to two years.
Data-sharing website may speed the response to new illegal drugs
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:39
The NPS DataHub allows forensic chemists to share data on new drug analogs, including their chemical structures and signatures, which are the keys to identifying them in the lab.
The rising price of Medicare Part D's 10 most costly medications
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:39
Researchers have found that the cost for the 10 'highest spend' medications in Medicare Part D -- the US federal government's primary prescription drug benefit for older citizens -- rose almost one-third between 2011 and...
Spleen microbes of wild animals change with tick-borne illness
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:38
Anaplasmosis, a tick-borne febrile disease, can be carried by wild mammals before being transmitted to humans through a tick bite. Now, researchers have found that Anaplasma bacteria alter the patterns of other microbes ...
Stopping a tiny -- and deadly -- fly in its tracks
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:38
New research presents a technique that could help treat African sleeping sickness, which impacts millions in sub-Saharan Africa and -- in its late stages -- can be fatal.
Gonorrhea researchers identify novel route to vaccine, new antibiotic
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 20:38
Researchers have identified a protein that powers the virulence of the bacteria that causes gonorrhea, opening the possibility of a new target for antibiotics and, even better, a vaccine.
Researchers upend conventional wisdom on thermal conductivity
Phys.org - 5 Jul 2018 20:00
Scientists have long known that diamond is the best material for conducting heat, but it has drawbacks: It is costly and is an electrical insulator; when paired with a semiconductor device, diamond expands at a different...
'Molecular movie' captures chemical reaction on atomic scale
Phys.org - 5 Jul 2018 20:00
Laser lights. Electron camera. Reaction.
Semiconductor quantum transistor opens the door for photon-based computing
Phys.org - 5 Jul 2018 20:00
Transistors are tiny switches that form the bedrock of modern computing; billions of them route electrical signals around inside a smartphone, for instance.
Implanting diamonds with flaws offers key technology for quantum communications
Phys.org - 5 Jul 2018 20:00
Diamonds are prized for their purity, but their flaws might hold the key to a new type of highly secure communications.
Heat-conducting crystals could help computer chips keep their cool
Phys.org - 5 Jul 2018 20:00
If your laptop or cell phone starts to feel warm after playing hours of video games or running too many apps at one time, those devices are actually doing their job.
Training in Musical Improvisation May Teach Your Brain to Think Differently
Neuroscience News - 5 Jul 2018 19:53
Researchers say those who can improvise are better musicians than those who have limited improvisational experience. Additionally, the brains of those trained to improvise show different patters of electrical activity th...
Triple-Star Test Shows Einstein Was Right, Again
Scientific American - 5 Jul 2018 19:00
A natural stellar laboratory probes a prediction of general relativity to unprecedented precision --
A molecular label: Traceability for medical implants
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 18:57
A team of researchers has demonstrated effective molecular labeling to unequivocally identify biomedical implants, even after a prolonged period inside the living being.
Revving up innate control of viral infection requires a three-cell ignition
Science Daily - 5 Jul 2018 18:57
The innate NK-cell response requires a rather carefully choreographed interaction of three cell types.