Science News
How a shampoo bottle is saving young lives
The Economist - 6 Sep 2018 16:48
ON HIS first night as a trainee paediatrician in Sylhet, Bangladesh, Mohamad Chisti (pictured above) watched three children die of pneumonia. Oxygen was being delivered to them, through a face mask or via tubes placed ne...
Alzheimer's Risk Gene May Aggravate Neurological Air Pollution Effects in Children
Neuroscience News - 6 Sep 2018 21:56
According to researchers, children who carry the APOE4 gene and who are exposed to air pollution have higher behavior problem scores and their attention capacity was slower to develop.
Metabolic Blood Test Could Accelerate ASD Diagnosis
Neuroscience News - 6 Sep 2018 21:52
According to a new study, a new metabolic blood test can detect about 17% of children on the autism spectrum
Public health researchers warn of dietary supplements containing higenamine
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 21:19
A new peer-reviewed study of weight-loss and sports/energy supplements containing higenamine finds unpredictable and inaccurately labeled dosages of the potentially harmful cardiovascular stimulant.
Spinal muscular atrophy disease expression correlated with haplotypes
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 21:19
A natural history study has provided the first comprehensive clinical description of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) within the Amish and Mennonite communities and correlates ancestral chromosome 5 haplotypes and SMN2 copy...
Building a better brain-in-a-dish, faster and cheaper
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 21:19
Researchers report on the development of a new protocol for creating human cortical organoids -- mini-brains derived directly from primary cells that can be used to better explore and understand the real thing.
Novel epigenetic control found for critical brain proteins in memory strengthening
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
Researchers have found a mechanism that links epigenetic changes to translational control during fear memory reconsolidation. They report that several particular epigenetic changes in the hippocampus of the rat brain con...
New way to identify telltale markers for breast cancer tumors
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
Scientists have developed a better way to identify markers for breast cancer tumors, a breakthrough that could lead to better treatment for millions of women. They used machine learning to rapidly sort images of tumors t...
Total ankle arthroplasty offers patients greater range of motion and less pain
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
New research reveals patients with end-stage ankle arthritis can expect enhanced quality of life within six months of surgical reconstruction.
Human gut study questions probiotic health benefits
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
New research suggests that probiotics might not be as effective as we think. Through a series of experiments looking inside the human gut, researchers show that many people's digestive tracts prevent standard probiotics ...
Forecasting risk of deadly vascular condition from genome sequence
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
A new approach that distills deluges of genetic data and patient health records has identified a set of telltale patterns that can predict a person's risk for a common, and often fatal, cardiovascular disease, according ...
Stray proteins cause genetic disorders
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
A tiny change in the very flexible segments of some proteins is enough to trigger rare disorders such as Glut1 deficiency syndrome. A study found that other genetic disorders might be traced back to the same origin.
How exercise generates new neurons, improves cognition in Alzheimer's mouse
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:16
A study finds that neurogenesis -- inducing the production of new neurons -- in the brain structure in which memories are encoded can improve cognitive function in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
How our immune system detects broken DNA
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Our immune system can detect when our own cells are damaged. This DNA damage can come from a variety of sources, such as the sun's UV rays, chemical agents like cigarette smoke, or from genotoxic drugs used in chemothera...
Predict the onset and course of Huntington's disease
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Short protein fibers precede the formation of larger deposits that accumulate in the brains of those affected by the incurable Huntington's disease, sometimes called Huntington's chorea, researchers report. These results...
Novel system to track brain chemicals
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Researchers have developed a novel method for tracking the activity of small molecules in the brain, including the neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine. Pairing tiny artificial receptors with semiconductor devices th...
Properties of stem cells that determine cell fate identified
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Researchers have identified intrinsic cell properties that influence the fate of neural stem cells, affecting what type of brain cell they will form: neurons, astrocytes, or oligodendrocytes. This discovery could give sc...
Synthetic DNA vaccine effective against influenza A virus subtype
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Currently available vaccines for the prevention of seasonal influenza virus infection have limited ability to induce immunity against diverse H3N2 viruses, an influenza A subtype that has led to high morbidity and mortal...
California's large minority population drives state's relatively low death rate
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
According to a new study, California's health profile was significantly better than the nation's as a whole -- a profile largely driven by the state's minority population.
More daytime sleepiness, more Alzheimer's risk?
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:15
Analysis of data captured during a long-term study of aging adults shows that those who report being very sleepy during the day were nearly three times more likely than those who didn't to have brain deposits of beta amy...
Same mutations underpin spread of cancer in individuals
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:13
Scientists have arrived at a key understanding about how cancers in individual patients spread, or metastasize.
Communication among organs, tissues regulating body's energy revealed
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2018 20:11
Researchers have identified a system of communication networks that exists among organs and tissues that regulate metabolism. Findings from their study provide, for the first time, a detailed 'atlas' illustrating how the...