Science News
This AI Predicts Obesity Prevalence--All the Way from Space
Singularity Hub - 17 Sep 2018 17:00
A research team at the University of Washington has trained an artificial intelligence system to spot obesity--all the way from space. The system used a convolutional neural network (CNN) to analyze 150,000 satellite ima...
Breaking the symmetry between fundamental forces
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 16:00
A fraction of a second after the Big Bang, a single unified force may have shattered. Scientists from the CDF and DZero Collaborations used data from the Fermilab Tevatron Collider to re-create the early universe conditi...
Targeting this key bacterial molecule could reduce the need for antibiotics
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 21:37
Scientists have shown that cellulose serves a mortar-like role to enhance the adhesion of bacteria to bladder cells, causing urinary tract infections.
Characterizing pig hippocampus could improve translational neuroscience
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 19:59
A new study establishes the pig as promising preclinical research model for traumatic brain injury and epilepsy.
Shifting focus from life extension to 'healthspan' extension
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 19:59
A new article addresses the need for researchers and clinicians to focus less on prolonging lifespan and more on prolonging 'healthspan.'
More than 4 billion birds stream overhead during fall migration
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 19:59
Using cloud computing and data from 143 weather radar stations across the continental United States, researchers can now estimate how many birds migrate through the US and the toll that winter and these nocturnal journey...
Brain's lymphatic vessels as new avenue to treat multiple sclerosis
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 19:59
The brain's lymphatic vessels appear to carry previously unknown messages from the brain to the immune system that ultimately cause the disease symptoms. Blocking those messages may offer doctors a new way to treat a pot...
New school of thought: In-class physical exercise won't disrupt learning, teaching
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:43
As childhood obesity rates rise and physical education offerings dwindle, elementary schools keep searching for ways to incorporate the federally mandated half-hour of physical activity into the school day.
Sperm quality study updates advice for couples trying to conceive
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:16
New clinical and molecular evidence shows sperm quality and reproductive outcomes are improved when semen is provided after just 1-3 hours of abstinence.
Artificial intelligence can determine lung cancer type
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:16
A new computer program can analyze images of patients' lung tumors, specify cancer types, and even identify altered genes driving abnormal cell growth, a new study shows.
Anesthesia drugs: Muscle relaxants increase risk of respiratory complications
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:16
Muscle relaxants are a necessary part of anesthesia during certain major operations. Studies have, however, hinted at respiratory risks connected with these drugs. A major new study has confirmed the association between ...
Developmental stage for No. 1 eye tumor in children
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:16
Investigators have been able to pinpoint the exact stage of development of the human retina, when cells can grow out of control and form cancer-like masses. The finding could open the door for future interventions in ret...
Nanoparticle therapeutic restores function of tumor suppressor in prostate cancer
Science Daily - 17 Sep 2018 17:16
Leveraging advances in mRNA and nanotechnology, researchers demonstrate that tumor suppressor PTEN can be restored in preclinical models of prostate cancer.
Gene Therapy Via Skin Protects Mice From Lethal Cocaine Doses
Neuroscience News - 17 Sep 2018 21:11
Using CRISPR gene editing techniques, researchers create modified skin grafts that rapidly degrade cocaine and reduce drug seeking behaviors in mouse models of addiction.
Modeling crystal behavior--toward answers in self-organization
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 21:00
The electrical and mechanical responses of crystal materials, and the control of their coupled effect, form one of the central themes in material science. They are vital to applications such as ultrasonic generators and ...
Particles surf their own waves, reveal how microbes and cells move through human body
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 20:25
Surf's up for microbes swimming beside red blood cells.
New understanding of light allows researchers to see around corners
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 20:24
Covert sensing of objects around a corner may soon become a reality.
New world record magnetic field
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 20:22
A group of scientists at the University of Tokyo has recorded the largest magnetic field ever generated indoors--a whopping 1,200 tesla, as measured in the standard units of magnetic field strength.
Compact fiber laser may enable wearable tech and better endoscopes
Phys.org - 17 Sep 2018 20:20
By creating a new twist on fiber optic sensors, researchers in China have developed a smart, flexible photoacoustic imaging technique that may have potential applications in wearable devices, instrumentation and medical ...
Are We Predisposed to Forgive?
Neuroscience News - 17 Sep 2018 19:51
A new study reports our cognitive flexibility in judging those who wrong us may shed light on both the human tendency to forgive, and explain why people hold on to those who continue to wrong them.
Resynchronizing Neurons to Erase Schizophrenia
Neuroscience News - 17 Sep 2018 19:47
Researchers report that by increasing the excitability of a subpopulation of hippocampal inhibitory neurons, certain behavioral symptoms associated with schizophrenia can be suppressed.
Household Cleaners May Contribute to Obesity in Kids By Altering the Gut Microbiome
Neuroscience News - 17 Sep 2018 18:17
Antibacterial cleaning products have the ability to alter the gut microbiome, increasing the risk for obesity in children, researchers report.