Science News
Rabbit-killing virus may have mutated to kill hares too
New Scientist - 15 Oct 2018 13:44
Brown hares are turning up dead across the UK, raising fears that myxomatosis - the rabbit infection in 'Watership Down' - may have mutated to target hares
"Ricequakes": How Breakfast Cereal is Helping Scientists Understand the Physics Behind Collapsing Dams
Physics Buzz - 15 Oct 2018 20:05
The crackle of wet rice puffs is more than snappy advertising strategy: Pouring milk into a bowl of cereal might help shed light on the collapse of ice shelves and dams of compacted earth, a new study finds. Image Credit...
DeepMind's New Research Plan to Make Sure AI Is Safe
Singularity Hub - 15 Oct 2018 17:00
Making sure artificial intelligence does what we want and behaves in predictable ways will be crucial as the technology becomes increasingly ubiquitous. It’s an area frequently neglected in the race to develop products...
Discovery of inner ear function may improve diagnosis of hearing impairment
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 16:45
Results from a research study show how the inner ear processes speech, something that has until now been unknown.
Cesarean-born mice show altered patterns of brain development, study finds
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 21:29
Cesarean-born mice show altered patterns of cell death across the brain, exhibiting greater nerve cell death than vaginally delivered mice in at least one brain area, a finding that suggests birth mode may have acute eff...
Linguistic red flags from Facebook posts can predict future depression diagnoses
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 21:06
Research finds that the language people use in their Facebook posts can predict a future diagnosis of depression as accurately as the tools clinicians use in medical settings to screen for the disease.
Discovery of a simplest mechanism for color detection
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 21:06
Color vision, ocular color detection is achieved with complicated neural mechanisms in the eyes. Researchers have found color detection with a simplest mechanism in the fish pineal organ, an extraocular photosensitive or...
Polio: Environmental monitoring will be key as world reaches global eradication
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 21:06
Robust environmental monitoring should be used as the world approaches global eradication of polio, say researchers who recently studied the epidemiology of the 2013 silent polio outbreak in Rahat, Israel.
New immunotherapy targeting blood-clotting protein
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 19:29
A team has developed an antibody that blocks the inflammatory and oxidative activity of fibrin, which contributes to neurodegeneration in the brain, without compromising the protein's clotting function.
How the human brain detects, identifies, and acts on taste
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 19:29
Sweet and bitter flavors are identified as soon as they are tasted, according to human neural and behavioral data. The study provides new insight into how the brain rapidly detects and discriminates between potentially n...
New smart watch algorithms can help identify why you are sleeping poorly
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 18:08
New algorithms take advantage of multiple smart watch sensors to accurately monitor wearers' sleep patterns. As well as obtaining rich information on wearers' sleep, the software, called SleepGuard, can estimate sleep qu...
Finding better drug 'fits,' avoiding medication tragedies like thalidomide
Science Daily - 15 Oct 2018 18:08
Researchers, including chemistry professor and Nobel Prize winner Ei-ichi Negishi, have developed technology to create a new chemical process to synthesize drug-like molecules with ultra-high purity.
Quantum computers tackle big data with machine learning
Phys.org - 15 Oct 2018 14:11
Every two seconds, sensors measuring the United States' electrical grid collect 3 petabytes of data - the equivalent of 3 million gigabytes. Data analysis on that scale is a challenge when crucial information is stored i...
High entropy alloys hold the key to studying dislocation avalanches in metals
Phys.org - 15 Oct 2018 21:54
Mechanical structures are only as sound as the materials from which they are made. For decades researchers have studied materials from these structures to see why and how they fail. Before catastrophic failure, there are...
Widespread Skepticism of Flu Shot Despite Doctor Recommendations
Neuroscience News - 15 Oct 2018 20:07
Researchers report skepticism that the flu vaccine can cause autism, is ineffective and can result in contracting the virus prevents some parents from vaccinating their children.
Many Cases of Dementia May Arise From Non-Inherited DNA 'Spelling Mistakes'
Neuroscience News - 15 Oct 2018 20:03
Researchers report spontaneous errors in DNA that arise as our cells divide and reproduce may be at the root of Alzheimer's disease. The findings suggest the cause of certain neurodegenerative diseases could be traced ba...
How the Brain Detects, Identifies and Acts on Taste
Neuroscience News - 15 Oct 2018 19:59
A new EEG study sheds light on how we identify and discriminate between tastes to assess if a substance is nutritious or toxic.
Youngest in Class More Likely to be Diagnosed with ADHD
Neuroscience News - 15 Oct 2018 19:02
A new study reveals the youngest children in a class are more likely than their older peers to be diagnosed with ADHD. Researchers say the problem may lie with some teachers mistakenly believing a child's immaturity comp...
Hawking's final book offers brief answers to big questions
Phys.org - 15 Oct 2018 18:51
Stephen Hawking's final work, which tackles issues from the existence of God to the potential for time travel, was launched on Monday by his children, who helped complete the book after the British astrophysics giant's d...
Researchers announce the discovery of an atomic electronic simulator
Phys.org - 15 Oct 2018 18:42
Targeting applications like neural networks for machine learning, a new discovery out of the University of Alberta and Quantum Silicon Inc. in Edmonton, Canada is paving the way for atomic ultra-efficient electronics, th...
Early Alzheimer's Brain Pathology Linked to Psychiatric Symptoms
Neuroscience News - 15 Oct 2018 18:16
Researchers report the earliest signs of neurodegeneration associated with Alzheimer's disease are linked to some psychiatric symptoms, including anxiety, depression and sleep disturbances. The findings could lead to ear...