Science News
A Smartphone App and 3D Printed Attachment for HIV Detection
Singularity Hub - 7 Dec 2018 17:00
There are more than 1.1 million people in the US living with HIV, and 1 in 7 of them don't even know they have it. Young people are the most likely to be unaware of their infections. Globally, there were approximately 36...
New generation of therapeutics based on understanding of aging biology show promise for Alzheimer's disease
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 23:50
A scientific strategy that explores therapeutic targets based on the biology of aging is gaining ground as an effective approach to prevent and treat Alzheimer's disease.
A code for reprogramming immune sentinels
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 22:42
For the first time, a research team has successfully reprogrammed mouse and human skin cells into immune cells called dendritic cells. The process is quick and effective, representing a pioneering contribution for applyi...
Graphic warnings snuff out cigarettes' appeal to kids
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 21:43
New research suggests graphic warning labels on cigarette ads have the same anti-smoking effect as similar warning labels on cigarette packs.
Inflammatory bowel disease linked to prostate cancer
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 19:52
Men with inflammatory bowel disease have four to five times higher risk of being diagnosed with prostate cancer. This is the first report to show these men have higher than average PSA values and a significantly higher r...
What's behind Mediterranean diet and lower cardiovascular risk?
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 19:52
A new study offers insights from a cohort study of women in the U.S. who reported consuming a Mediterranean-type diet.
Scientists to produce anti-cancer drugs in yeast
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 19:14
Nature is so complex that natural molecules used for i.e. cancer treatment still can't be produced by chemical synthesis. Today, major chemical and pharmaceutical companies harvest large amounts of rare plants and seeds ...
Targeted cognitive training benefits patients with severe schizophrenia
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 18:27
Researchers find that patients with severe, refractory schizophrenia benefit from targeted cognitive therapy, improving auditory and verbal outcomes and the way they process information.
Eliminating the latent reservoir of HIV
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 18:27
A new study suggests that a genetic switch that causes latent HIV inside cells to begin to replicate can be manipulated to completely eradicate the virus from the human body. Cells harboring latent HIV are 'invisible' to...
Seeing and avoiding the 'blind spot' in atomic force measurements
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 18:27
Researchers have discovered a 'blind spot' in atomic force microscopy -- a powerful tool capable of measuring the force between two atoms, imaging the structure of individual cells and the motion of biomolecules.
DDT in Alaska meltwater poses cancer risk for people who eat lots of fish
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 18:27
Children in Alaska whose diet includes a lot of fish from rivers fed by the Eastern Alaska Mountain Range may have a long-term elevated risk for cancer because of insecticides -- including DDT -- in the meltwater.
Engineers repurpose wasp venom as an antibiotic drug
Science Daily - 7 Dec 2018 18:26
Engineers have repurposed wasp venom as an antibiotic drug that's nontoxic to human cells.
Experiments at PPPL show remarkable agreement with satellite sightings
Phys.org - 7 Dec 2018 23:22
As on Earth, so in space. A four-satellite mission that is studying magnetic reconnection--the breaking apart and explosive reconnection of the magnetic field lines in plasma that occurs throughout the universe--has foun...
Hysterectomy Linked to Memory Deficits
Neuroscience News - 7 Dec 2018 22:31
A new rat study reveals animals who underwent hysterectomies with their ovaries left in tact experienced memory deficits. Researchers believe the uterus may have functions beyond reproduction.
Computers Can Spot the Difference Between Healthy Brains and Those with Dissociative Identity Disorder
Neuroscience News - 7 Dec 2018 22:20
Machine learning algorithms were able to distinguish, with 73% accuracy, neurobiological differences between those with dissociative identity disorder and those without the condition.
Being Yelled At: Our Brain on Alert in a Flash
Neuroscience News - 7 Dec 2018 22:16
Researchers report our brain is on high alert while listening to voices, finding we respond much faster to vocal aggression than normal or happy voices. The reason, researchers say, could be that our attention is more fo...
Harnessing the power of 'spin orbit' coupling in silicon: Scaling up quantum computation
Phys.org - 7 Dec 2018 21:00
Australian scientists have investigated new directions to scale up qubits--utilising the spin-orbit coupling of atom qubits--adding a new suite of tools to the armory.
Cannabis Withdrawal Eased For Dependent Users
Neuroscience News - 7 Dec 2018 19:47
Researchers report a new drug can help to reduce symptoms of cannabis withdrawal for those with cannabis use disorder.
Link Between Neonatal Vitamin D Deficiency and Schizophrenia Confirmed
Neuroscience News - 7 Dec 2018 19:43
A new study confirms the link between vitamin D deficiency in newborns and an increased risk of schizophrenia later in life. Researchers report those born with a vitamin D deficiency had a 44% increased risk of being dia...
Physicists Keep Trying -- and Failing -- to Find Dark Matter in Dark Places
Live Science - 7 Dec 2018 18:57Hunting for rare isotopes: The mysterious radioactive atomic nuclei that will be in tomorrow's technology
Phys.org - 7 Dec 2018 17:40
When you hear the term "radioactive" you likely think "bad news," maybe along the lines of fallout from an atomic bomb.
Interstellar asteroid 'Oumuamua slipped by NASA space telescope unseen
New Scientist - 7 Dec 2018 16:51
The Spitzer Space Telescope failed to spot 'Oumuamua, the first interstellar object we've ever seen, but we were still able to learn something about this strange space rock