Science News
Researchers overcome hurdle in CRISPR gene editing for muscular dystrophy
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 23:19
The gene editing technique known as CRISPR is a revolutionary approach to treating inherited diseases. However, the tool has yet to be used to effectively treat long-term, chronic conditions. A research team has identifi...
Maternal programming during pregnancy induces long-term postpartum obesity
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 22:35
In a new study using a mouse model, researchers suggest that long-term postpartum weight gain may be due not so much to retained fat as to reprogramming of maternal energy metabolism.
Obesity surgery leads to emergence of new microbial strains in the human fecal community
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 22:08
Using a unique bioinformatics technique, researchers have detected the emergence of new strains of microbes in the human fecal microbiota after obesity surgery. These new strains emerged after surgical disruption of the ...
Having more than one chronic disease amplifies costs of diseases
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 21:13
Having two or more non-communicable diseases (multimorbidity) costs the country more than the sum of those individual diseases would cost, according to a new study.
Intermittent fasting could improve obese women's health
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:55
Research shows that obese women lost more weight and improved their health by fasting intermittently while following a strictly controlled diet.
Close flu vaccine supply gaps to ease flu seasons, make pandemics less deadly
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:55
Gaps in the logic of how we restock flu vaccines may be costing hundreds of lives, or more. A new model to tweak the gaps could save hundreds to hundreds-of-thousands of people and millions to multiple millions of dollar...
Ketogenic supplements delay tonic-clonic seizures without dietary restrictions
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:55
Researchers have discovered supplementing a normal, carbohydrate-rich diet with specific ketogenic agents may significantly delay tonic-clonic seizures caused by exposure to high levels of oxygen.
Genetics may influence the effects of vitamin E on cancer risk
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:55
A new study has investigated whether taking vitamin E supplements could affect risk of cancer and found that genetic variations in the gene COMT influenced whether vitamin E decreased or increased risk of developing canc...
Physics can show us the inside of tumors
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:55
A team of physicists has demonstrated the potential, for oncology, of an imaging technique based only on the physical properties of tumors. It can differentiate populations of malignant cells and monitor how effective an...
Bacterial immunity and infectious disease
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:54
Patients with cystic fibrosis are often infected by pseudomonas aeruginosa, a bacterium that infects the lungs and prevents breathing, often causing death. P. aeruginosa itself can also be infected by viruses, which can ...
The new green alternative for drug production
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:54
For the production of drugs, pesticides and smartphone displays, most of the processes are cost-intensive and generate a large amount of waste. Scientists have now succeeded in developing a resource-saving 'green' altern...
Technique boosts omega 3 fatty acid levels in brain 100 fold
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:54
Researchers report that adding a lysophospholipid form of EPA (LPC-EPA) to the diet can increase levels of EPA in the brain 100-fold in mice.
Researchers uncover new mechanism of gene regulation involved in tumor progression
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 19:54
Researchers have discovered a new mechanism controlling the expression of a set of genes important for cell proliferation and tumor progression. Their research responds to a very fundamental question about how key genes ...
Mitosis: Chromosome DNA packed in stacked layers
Science Daily - 8 Jan 2019 17:12
A new study based on electron microscopy techniques at low temperatures demonstrates that, during mitosis, chromosome DNA is packed in stacked layers of chromatin. The research, published in EMBO Journal, confirms a surp...
Mechanical properties of tumors measured by Brillouin light scattering
Phys.org - 8 Jan 2019 16:40
A team of physicists at the Institut Lumière Matière (CNRS/Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1), in collaboration with the Cancer Research Center of Lyon (CNRS/INSERM/ Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1/Centre Léon Béra...
Playing Tetris May Alleviate PTSD Flashbacks
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 22:12
According to a new study, playing the popular video game Tetris may help people with PTSD to alleviate recurring visual memories of their traumatic experiences. Researchers report after playing Tetris, PTSD patients repo...
Defective Immune Cells in Brain May Cause Alzheimer's
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 22:07
Researchers report therapeutic activation of the TREM2 gene during the early stages of Alzheimer's disease may help to counteract the formation of amyloid beta protein aggregates.
Building a Bigger Brain
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 22:03
ARHGAP11B, a gene unique to humans and active in the cerebral cortex, causes enlargement of the ferret neocortex when introduced during development.
Choline Helps Fight Alzheimer's Across Generations
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 20:48
Researchers report when mice bred to display Alzheimer's like symptoms were given diets high in choline, their offspring showed improvements in spatial memory compared to those exposed to normal levels of choline in the ...
Myth of Mona Lisa's Gaze Debunked
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 20:44
A new study reveals the 'Mona Lisa Effect', the perception that the eyes of a painting follow the viewer as they move closer to it, does not occur with da Vinci's famous work. The study debunks a long standing myth about...
Technique Boosts Omega 3 Fatty Acid Levels in Brain 100 Fold
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 20:41
Adding a lysophospholipid form of EPA, LPC-EPA, to the diet increased omega 3 fatty acid levels up to 100 fold in the brains of mice, researchers report. The amount required for the boost in Omega 3 levels is less than a...
Cannabis Exposure and Stress in Adolescence Can Lead to Anxiety Disorders in Adults
Neuroscience News - 8 Jan 2019 20:38
A new study reports exposure to cannabis and stress during the teenage years may result in an increased risk of developing anxiety disorders later in life.