Science News
How stem cells self-organize in the developing embryo
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 20:08
New study uses live imaging to understand a critical step in early embryonic development -- how genes and molecules control forces to orchestrate the emergence of form in the developing embryo. The study findings could h...
Long penises help hermit crabs avoid being robbed during sex
New Scientist - 16 Jan 2019 02:01
Some male hermit crabs have unusually long penises. This could be so that they can protect their homes whilst having sex
Schizophrenia Linked to Genetic Structural Abnormalities in Adolescent Brain
Neuroscience News - 16 Jan 2019 20:17
Researchers report a genetic mutation that causes structural abnormalities in the adolescent brain may predict an increased risk of schizophrenia later in life.
Unintended side effects: Antibiotic disruption of the gut microbiome dysregulates skeletal health
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 22:55
Diet and exercise regulate the accrual of bone mass, but some evidence suggests the microbiome may also play a role. Researchers examined how the gut microbiome impacts skeletal health and what happens when the system is...
Surgeons find opioids often overprescribed for elbow fractures in children
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 22:30
Opioid drugs prescribed to children for pain relief after a typical pediatric orthopaedic procedure may be significantly overprescribed, according to a new study. The patients used less than 25 percent of the drugs, sugg...
Gastric bypass surgery may benefit muscle strength more than previously thought
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 22:06
Gastric bypass surgery improves relative muscle strength and physical performance in people with obesity, according to a new study.
Less than half of U.S. youth discuss sensitive topics with their doctors
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 21:06
Fewer than half of young people in the United States are having discussions of sensitive topics with their regular healthcare providers, according to a new study. The research suggests that modifying healthcare delivery ...
How bad will my postpartum depression be in 12 months?
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 21:06
A new study was able to successfully predict -- with 72.8 percent accuracy -- if a new mother would experience worsening depressive symptoms over the first year after giving birth. The scientists predicted this depressio...
Acupressure relieves long-term symptoms of breast cancer treatment, study finds
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 21:06
A new study finds acupressure could be a low-cost, at-home solution to a suite of persistent side effects that linger after breast cancer treatment ends.
Experimental treatment approach shows potential against Staphylococcus aureus
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 21:06
A new class of engineered proteins may counter infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus -- a bacterial species considered one of the largest global health threats, a new study suggests.
Proteins use a lock and key system to bind to DNA
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 20:08
Scientists have traditionally thought that DNA binding proteins use patterns in the genome's code of As, Cs, Ts, and Gs to guide them to the right location, with a given protein only binding to a specific sequence of let...
Scientists grow perfect human blood vessels in a petri dish
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 20:08
Scientists have managed to grow perfect human blood vessels as organoids in a petri dish for the first time. The breakthrough engineering technology dramatically advances research of vascular diseases like diabetes, iden...
When activated, 'social' brain circuits inhibit feeding behavior in mice
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 20:08
Feeding behavior and social stimulation activate intermingled but distinct brain circuits, and activating one circuit can inhibit the other, according to a new study.
New yeast model of metabolic disorders may lead to life-saving therapies
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 19:26
A new study suggests that the role of yeast, the world's most basic eukaryotic unicellular organism, may pave the way for the development of novel, more effective therapies for congenital diseases.
Artificial intelligence applied to the genome identifies an unknown human ancestor
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 19:26
By combining deep learning algorithms and statistical methods, investigators have identified, in the genome of Asian individuals, the footprint of a new hominid who cross bred with its ancestors tens of thousands of year...
Mechanism for leukaemia cell growth revealed, prompting new treatment hopes
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 19:26
A mechanism which drives leukaemia cell growth has been discovered by researchers, who believe their findings could help to inform new strategies when it comes to treating the cancer.
New AI can detect urinary tract infections
Science Daily - 16 Jan 2019 18:55
New AI could identify and help reduce one of the top causes of hospitalization for people living with dementia: urinary tract infections (UTI).
These Smart Seafaring Robots Have a Whole New Set of Skills
Singularity Hub - 16 Jan 2019 17:00
Drones. Self-driving cars. Flying robo taxis. If the headlines of the last few years are to be believed, terrestrial transportation in the future will someday be filled with robotic conveyances and contraptions that will...
Understanding insulators with conducting edges
Phys.org - 16 Jan 2019 16:42
Insulators that are conducting at their edges hold promise for interesting technological applications. However, until now their characteristics have not been fully understood. Physicists at Goethe University have now mod...
The Ocean Is Hotter Than It's Ever Been
Live Science - 16 Jan 2019 13:31Fever Alters Immune Cells So They Can Better Reach Infections
Neuroscience News - 16 Jan 2019 21:34
Researchers shed light on how a fever helps our immune systems fight infection. The study reports high temperature alters surface proteins of lymphocytes, making it easier for them to travel through blood vessels to reac...
Differences Among Neurons that Coincide with Psychiatric Conditions
Neuroscience News - 16 Jan 2019 21:29
A new study reveals differences in genes in four areas of the brain that contribute to psychiatric disorders.