Science News
Scientists use machine learning to ID source of Salmonella
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 23:39
A team of scientists has developed a machine-learning approach that could lead to quicker identification of the animal source of certain Salmonella outbreaks.
Protein released from fat after exercise improves glucose
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 23:40
Exercise training causes dramatic changes to fat. Additionally, this 'trained' fat releases beneficial factors into the bloodstream.
New Alzheimer's therapy with brain blood flow discovery?
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 23:40
By discovering the culprit behind decreased blood flow in the brain of people with Alzheimer's, biomedical engineers at have made possible promising new therapies for the disease.
Mosquitoes that carry malaria may have been doing so 100 million years ago
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 23:39
The anopheline mosquitoes that carry malaria were present 100 million years ago, new research shows, potentially shedding fresh light on the history of a disease that continues to kill more than 400,000 people annually.
PET imaging agent may allow early measurement of efficacy of breast cancer therapy
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 23:39
Physicians may soon have a new way to measure the efficacy of hormone therapy for breast cancer patients.
New tuberculosis drug may shorten treatment time for patients
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 21:27
A new experimental antibiotic for tuberculosis has been shown to be more effective against TB than isoniazid, a decades-old drug which is currently one of the standard treatments. In mouse studies, the new drug showed a ...
Nearly half of adults with heart disease can't afford their medical bills
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 21:27
More than 45 percent of non-elderly adults with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) report financial hardship due to the associated medical bills. Worse still, about one in five report being unable to pay thos...
Changes in lung cells seen almost immediately after contact with low-molecular weight PAHs
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 21:27
A new study shows cancer-promoting changes in lung cells as soon as 30 minutes after exposure to low-molecular weight PAHs, adding further evidence that regulators may be underestimating the risk of these compounds.
Interaction between immune factors triggers cancer-promoting chronic inflammation
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 21:00
A research team has identified interaction between two elements of the immune system as critical for the transformation of a protective immune response into chronic, cancer-promoting inflammation.
Do we have an epidemic? Enhancing disease surveillance using a health information exchange
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 20:15
While disease surveillance has shifted toward greater use of electronically transmitted information to decrease the reporting burden on physicians, the challenge of getting the right information to public health official...
Researchers 3D bio-print a model that could lead to improved anticancer drugs and treatments
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 20:15
Researchers have developed a way to study cancer cells which could lead to new and improved treatment. They have developed a new way to study these cells in a 3D in vitro model (i.e., in a culture dish rather than in a h...
New model predicts how ground shipping will affect future human health, environment
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 20:14
The trucks and trains that transport goods across the United States emit gases and particles that threaten human health and the environment. A new project developed a new model that predicts through 2050 the impact of di...
Connection between home energy efficiency and respiratory health in low-income homes
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 20:14
A new study finds people living in drafty homes in low-income, urban communities are at a higher risk of respiratory health issues.
Interventions to reduce antibiotics require tailored approach in developing countries
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 18:42
Fears around leaving infectious diseases untreated and poorly enforced antibiotic supply controls could hamper efforts to reduce the use of antibiotics in low to middle income countries, according to a new study.
Acoustic waves can monitor stiffness of living cells
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 18:41
Engineers have devised a new, non-invasive way to monitor the stiffness of single living cells, using acoustic waves. Their technique could be used to study many biological phenomena, such as cell division, programmed ce...
Spinal cord is 'smarter' than previously thought
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 18:41
New research has shown that the spinal cord is able to process and control complex functions, like the positioning of your hand in external space. 'This research has shown that a least one important function is being don...
New role for death molecule
Science Daily - 11 Feb 2019 17:54
To unravel programmed cell death pathways, investigators examine a molecule deemed unimportant, and find new function.
New theory illustrates the development of the universe may be different than we thought
Phys.org - 11 Feb 2019 15:13
The history of the universe is predicated on the idea that, compared to today, the universe was hotter and more symmetric in its early phase. Scientists have thought this because of the Higgs Boson finding--the particle ...
Immunotherapy Can Be Effective in Treating People with Recurrent Glioblastoma
Neuroscience News - 11 Feb 2019 23:57
Researchers report administering immunotherapy treatment prior to surgery for those with recurring glioblastoma brain cancer is more effective that using the treatment after surgery.
Brain Cells that Modulate Behavioral Response to Threats Identified
Neuroscience News - 11 Feb 2019 23:52
Researchers implicate neurons within the dorsolateral septum in the regulation of fearful behaviors in mice.
Insulin Signaling Failures in Brain Linked to Alzheimer's
Neuroscience News - 11 Feb 2019 23:48
A new study reveals impaired insulin signaling in the brain negatively affects cognition, memory and learning. The findings shed light on why those with type 2 diabetes are at greater risk of developing Alzheimer's disea...
Rats in Augmented Reality Help Show How the Brain Determines Location
Neuroscience News - 11 Feb 2019 22:10
Using augmented reality, researchers discover how rats recalibrate learned relationships between a landmark, speed, distance and time to create a locational 'map' in the brain.