Science News
Quantum physicists succeed in controlling energy losses and shifts
Phys.org - 11 Mar 2019 18:00
Quantum computers need to preserve quantum information for a long time to be able to crack important problems faster than a normal computer. Energy losses take the state of the qubit from one to zero, destroying stored q...
When a cell's 'fingerprint' can be a weapon against cancer
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 20:12
A research team has computationally analyzed the expression of marker genes that are associated with a 'fingerprint' of cancer cells in thousands of tumors and revealed its therapeutic potential in the fight against canc...
How a Space Telescope's Accidental Discovery Overturned Everything we Thought we Knew About Lightning Storms
Physics Buzz - 11 Mar 2019 17:12
The GRAPES-3 muon telescope in Ooty, India was designed to study the cosmos--events that took place millions of years ago at distances that confound the human imagination. What researchers didn't expect was that it would...
A robotic leg, born without prior knowledge, learns to walk
Neuroscience News - 11 Mar 2019 22:27
AI-controlled robotic limb driven by animal-like tendons can be tripped and recover before the next foot step, though not programmed to do so.
For infection-fighting cells, a guideline for expanding the troops
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 21:27
A new study uses mathematical modeling to explain how T cells, part of the body's key defenses against pathogens, expand to fight a new infection. The team found that the amount of T-cell expansion is related to the quan...
US black and Hispanic minorities bear disproportionate burden from air pollution
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 21:27
Black and Hispanic Americans bear a disproportionate burden from air pollution caused mainly by non-Hispanic white Americans, according to a new study. The research quantifies for the first time the racial gap between wh...
Imaging technique finds differences between radiation-sensitive and resistant tumors
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 20:13
Researchers have begun pilot clinical trials using an imaging technique called Raman spectroscopy, which offers promise for guided cancer treatment and could spare some patients of the toxic side effects of ineffective r...
Sinister blastocystis: A clandestine killer of good bacteria revealed
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 20:13
A study has revealed an insidious aspect of the gut protozoan Blastocystis, which is largely thought to be a harmless commensal organism. A Singaporean subtype of Blastocystis, ST7, caused the destruction of 'good' bacte...
Anti-malarial shows promise in human clinical study
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 19:31
An experimental drug, called DSM265, cured seven volunteers of a Plasmodium falciparum infection, a malaria parasite that is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The goal of this research is to find a cure...
Brain stimulation improves depression symptoms, restores brain waves in clinical study
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:52
With a weak alternating electrical current sent through electrodes attached to the scalp, researchers successfully targeted a naturally occurring electrical pattern in a specific part of the brain and markedly improved d...
Sepsis a leading cause of death in US hospitals but many deaths may not be preventable
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:52
A research team has comprehensively reviewed the characteristics and clinical management of patients who died with sepsis.
Kids' concussion recovery like snakes and ladders game
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:52
During the first 24 hours, home and leisure activities may be undertaken as long as they are only for five minutes at a time, and stopped if symptoms increase. The guidelines give pathways for three categories of concuss...
Hot or cold, rural residents more vulnerable to extreme temperatures
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:52
A study in China's Zheijiang Province shows that people in China's rural communities are more vulnerable to both hot and cold temperature extremes than people living in urban areas.
Cutting the standard dose of medication for acute mountain sickness in half does not reduce its effectiveness
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:52
A new study demonstrated that trekkers and climbers taking a lower dose of acetazolamide (62.5 mg twice daily) were no more likely to develop acute mountain sickness (AMS) symptoms than those who took twice that amount, ...
Binge drinking in adolescence may increase risk for anxiety later in life
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:51
Researchers have found that adolescent binge drinking, even if discontinued, increases the risk for anxiety later in life due to abnormal epigenetic programming.
New 'tracers' improve diagnosis of cancer and may be useful for treatment
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 18:51
Researchers have identified two new nuclear medicine tracers that make it easier to diagnose and potentially treat multiple types of cancer, providing high-quality images with less patient preparation and shorter acquisi...
Opening the path to scaling silicon quantum computers
Phys.org - 11 Mar 2019 18:00
Research collaboration between UNSW and the University of Sydney has overcome a fundamental hurdle to building quantum computers in silicon, opening the way to further develop the machines at scale.
Researchers identify role sex-biased protein may play in autism
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 16:37
Researchers are one step closer to helping answer the question of why autism is four times more common in boys than in girls after identifying and characterizing the connection of certain proteins in the brain to autism ...
Unveiling the role of selenocysteine, the mysterious 21st amino acid
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 16:31
Selenocysteine is an essential amino acid for certain species, such as humans and the other vertebrates, although it has disappeared from others, such as insects. Researchers have discovered that it is also preserved in ...
Across diseases, women are diagnosed later than men
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 16:30
When considering all diseases, there are big differences between the course of men's and women's patient care within the Danish healthcare system. This is shown in a new, extensive study, in which researchers have analyz...
3 Practical Solutions to Offset Automation's Impact on Work
Singularity Hub - 11 Mar 2019 16:00
In recent years, the media has sounded the alarm about mass job loss to automation and robotics--some studies predict that up to 50 percent of current jobs or tasks could be automated in coming decades. While this topic ...
Potential way to improve cancer surgery outcomes by managing nontraditional risk factors
Science Daily - 11 Mar 2019 14:19
In a study of 142 patients preparing for cancer surgery, researchers say they have evidence that psychological or social risk factors such as depression, limited resilience and lack of emergency resources along with stan...