Science News
The curious tale of the cancer 'parasite' that sailed the seas
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:26
A contagious canine cancer that conquered the world by spreading between dogs during mating likely arose around 6,000 years ago in Asia and spread around the globe through maritime activities, scientists say.
3D printing the human heart
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Researchers have published a new 3D bioprinting method that brings the field of tissue engineering one step closer to being able to 3D print a full-sized, adult human heart.
Blood test is highly accurate at identifying Alzheimer's before symptoms arise
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2019 00:21
A blood test to detect the brain changes of early Alzheimer's disease has moved one step closer to reality. Researchers report that they can measure levels of the Alzheimer's protein amyloid beta in the blood and use suc...
Improving outcomes for sepsis patients
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 23:27
More than 1 million sepsis survivors are discharged annually from acute care hospitals in the United States. Although the majority of these patients receive post-acute care (PAC) services, with over a third coming to hom...
New computational method could advance precision medicine
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 23:26
Scientists have devised a new computational method that reveals genetic patterns in the massive jumble of individual cells in the body. The discovery will be useful in discerning patterns of gene expression across many k...
New vaccine against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) elicits strong immune response
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:26
An experimental vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), one of the leading causes of infectious disease deaths in infants, has shown early promise in a Phase 1 human clinical trial. Researchers report that one...
Sudden hearing loss: Update to guideline to improve implementation and awareness
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) affects five to 27 per 100,000 people annually, with about 66,000 new cases per year in the United States.
Scientists discover immune cell subtype in mice that drives allergic reactions
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Allergies can be life-threatening when they cause anaphylaxis, an extreme reaction with constriction of the airways and a sudden drop in blood pressure. Scientists have identified a subtype of immune cell that drives the...
How little we know: Experts document the lack of research on youth firearm injury
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
A national team has just published the largest-ever examination of the state of research on all aspects of youth firearm injury - whether intentional, unintentional or self-inflicted. The bottom-line conclusion: Far more...
Peering into the soul of the immune system to better fight disease
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
A rare, short-lived population of immune cells in the bloodstream may serve as 'periscopes' to monitor immune status via lymph nodes deep inside the body, according to new resesearch.
Study assesses outcomes for meth users with burn injures
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Researchers were surprised to find that methamphetamine use is not linked with worse health outcomes among burn patients, but was associated with significantly worse discharge conditions for meth-positive patients. Meth-...
Old cells, new tricks: important clue to AML diagnosis and treatment discovered
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Around 22,000 people will be diagnosed this year in the US with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the second most common type of leukemia diagnosed in adults and children. Researchers have discovered a key reason why this di...
Jogging and five other exercises ward off weight gain despite 'obesity genes'
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
For people who inherited genes that increase their chance of becoming obese, there is hope for keeping the weight off. A study has identified the types of exercise that are especially effective at combating genetic effec...
System to image the human eye corrects for chromatic aberrations
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Researchers report a new imaging system that cancels the chromatic optical aberrations present in a specific person's eye, allowing for a more accurate assessment of vision and eye health. By taking pictures of the eye's...
'Wildling' mice could help translate results in animal models to results in humans
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:25
Researchers developed a new mouse model that could improve the translation of research in mice into advances in human health. The mouse model, which the scientists called 'wildling,' acquired the microbes and pathogens o...
Can a combination immune therapy reduce genital herpes outbreaks?
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:23
Investigators have shown that the combination of a vaccine and a medicated cream is a promising strategy to dramatically reduce the recurrence of genital herpes.
Endometrial diseases can be imitated in a lab dish
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 22:15
Biomedical researchers have found a new way to study endometrial diseases such as endometriosis and cancer. They were able to grow three-dimensional cell structures from diseased tissue of patients. The biobank can be us...
New approach could make HVAC heat exchangers five times more efficient
Phys.org - 1 Aug 2019 21:14
Researchers from Tsinghua University and Brown University have discovered a simple way to give a major boost to turbulent heat exchange, a method of heat transport widely used in heating, ventilation and air conditioning...
Researchers unlock cancer cells' feeding mechanism, central to tumor growth
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 20:26
An international team led by researchers has discovered the energy production mechanism of cancerous cells that drives the growth of the nucleolus and causes tumors to rapidly multiply. The findings could lead to the dev...
Need to rethink emergency responses for children in humanitarian settings
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 20:26
Humanitarian crises present major threats to the wellbeing of children, and for more than two decades Child Friendly Spaces have been considered one of the best ways to respond. A recent looked at the impact of Child Fri...
How a side hit to the head could damage brain and lead to concussion
Neuroscience News - 1 Aug 2019 20:23
Side impact to the head can lead to rotational accelerations what cause mechanical vibrations to concentrate in the corpus callosum and periventricular region of the brain. Trauma to the side of the head can lead to conc...
Discovery of distinct lung cancer pathways may lead to more targeted treatments
Science Daily - 1 Aug 2019 20:01
Known for its poor prognosis, lung adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer, responsible for about 4 of 10 diagnoses. Researchers can now distinguish between two pathways where this deadly cancer can develop...