Science News
Poor fit between job demands, reasoning abilities associated with health conditions
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 23:21
Older workers whose reasoning abilities no longer allow them to meet the demands of their jobs may be more likely to develop chronic health conditions and retire early, which may not be ideal for the employee or employer...
How Cheap Must Batteries Get for Renewables to Compete With Fossil Fuels?
Singularity Hub - 12 Aug 2019 18:00
While solar and wind power are rapidly becoming cost-competitive with fossil fuels in areas with lots of sun and wind, they still can't provide the 24/7 power we've become used to. At present, that's not big a problem be...
Ancient natural history of antibiotic production and resistance revealed
Science Daily - 13 Aug 2019 01:23
The study is the first to put antibiotic biosynthesis and resistance into an evolutionary context. The findings will help to guide the future discovery of new antibiotics and antibiotic alternatives which are medicines t...
Excess body fat, particularly around the waist, is a major risk factor for premature death among Hispanics
Science Daily - 13 Aug 2019 01:23
Both general and abdominal obesity were strongly associated with mortality among Mexican adults. Each 5 kg/m2 increase in BMI above 25 kg/m2 was associated with a 30 percent increase in mortality. These findings refute p...
Gut-brain connection helps explain how overeating leads to obesity
Science Daily - 13 Aug 2019 00:05
A multi-institutional team reveals a previously unknown gut-brain connection that helps explain how those extra servings lead to weight gain.
Human cells assembling into fractal-like clusters
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 23:54
In a finding that could shed light on tissue formation, wound healing and cancer spread, a new study shows that human cells follow the same rules as non-living particles to form fractal-like branching structures.
Osteoporosis drugs linked to reduced risk of premature death
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 23:54
A large cohort study has revealed a common osteoporosis drug significantly decreases premature mortality risk, likely related to a reduction in bone loss.
In first-of-its-kind study, researchers highlight hookah health hazards
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 22:49
Hookah waterpipe use has grown in popularity in recent years -- 1 in 5 college students in the U.S. and Europe have tried it -- but the practice could be more dangerous than other forms of smoking, according to a first-o...
An alternate theory for what causes Alzheimer's disease
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 22:49
Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia among the elderly, is characterized by plaques and tangles in the brain, with most efforts at finding a cure focused on these abnormal structures. But a research tea...
Bacteria made to mimic cells, form communities
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 22:03
Scientists have found a way to make single-celled bacteria behave like stem cells, differentiating into genetically unique individuals as they divide.
Researchers identify key mechanism linked to neuropsychiatric lupus
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 22:03
A breakthrough study has identified a specific antibody target implicated in neuropsychiatric symptoms of lupus. These symptoms, including cognitive impairment, mood disorders, seizures, headaches and psychosis, are amon...
Diarrhea-causing bacteria adapted to spread in hospitals
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:09
The gut-infecting bacterium Clostridium difficile is evolving into two separate species, with one group highly adapted to spread in hospitals, according to new research.
Thinnest optical waveguide channels light within just three layers of atoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:09
Engineers have developed the thinnest optical device in the world -- a waveguide that is three layers of atoms thin. The work is a proof of concept for scaling down optical devices to sizes that are orders of magnitude s...
Robotic neck brace dramatically improves functions of ALS patients
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:09
A robotic brace that supports the neck during its natural motion is the first device shown to dramatically assist ALS patients in holding their heads and actively supporting them during range of motion. The brace should ...
Estrogen improves Parkinson's disease symptoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
Brain-selective estrogen treatment improves the symptoms of Parkinson's disease in male mice, according to new research. These findings may help explain the sex differences in Parkinson's disease and could lead to estrog...
Negative memory storage affects depression symptoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
Physical manifestations of negative memories in the hippocampus could underlie cognitive symptoms of depression, according to new research.
Mosquito 'spit glands' hold key to curbing malaria, study shows
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
Mosquitoes can harbor thousands of malaria-causing parasites in their bodies, yet while slurping blood from a victim, they transmit just a tiny fraction of them. In an effort to define precisely the location of the paras...
Walnuts show protection against ulcerative colitis in early study
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
Through their complex array of natural compounds and phytochemicals, walnuts provide a multitude of health benefits. A new study says protection against ulcerative colitis may be on that list.
Inherited pancreatic cancer risk mutation identified
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
The discovery of the previously unknown mutation could lead to routine testing of individuals with a strong family history of pancreatic cancer to determine if they carry the mutation, occurring in the gene known as RABL...
Adults who mix cannabis with opioids for pain report higher anxiety, depression
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
Not a good mix: A researcher has found that adults who combine prescription opioids for severe pain and cannabis report elevated anxiety and depression symptoms, with no increased pain reduction.
Tissue model reveals role of blood-brain barrier in Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:08
A new study shows how the Alzheimer's disease allows toxins to pass through the blood-brain barrier, further harming neurons.
Bacterial resistance to two critical antibiotics widespread in Southeast Asia
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:05
Resistance to two critical antibiotic types, one a 'drug of last resort' when all others fail against some 'superbugs,' are widely distributed in Southeast Asia, raising the risk of untreatable infections, say a team of ...