Science News
Biomarker identified for early beta cell death in Type 1 diabetes
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 21:40
Beta cells in the pancreas produce insulin. Their death is a key feature of Type 1 diabetes, and that loss starts long before diagnosis. However, there has been no straightforward way to measure that early loss. Research...
Mathematicians crack elusive puzzle involving the number 42
New Scientist - 6 Sep 2019 19:40
Can we write any number as the sum of three cubes? It's a puzzle that has perplexed mathematicians for centuries. Now we have finally have an answer for 42
Heating pads may lower blood pressure in people with high blood pressure when lying down
Science Daily - 7 Sep 2019 01:25
In people with supine hypertension due to autonomic failure, a condition that increases blood pressure when lying down, overnight heat therapy significantly decreased systolic blood pressure compared to a placebo. Heat t...
Disrupting the gut microbiome may affect some immune responses to flu vaccination
Science Daily - 7 Sep 2019 01:24
The normal human gut microbiome is a flourishing community of microorganisms, some of which can affect the human immune system. Researchers have now found that oral antibiotics, which can kill gut microorganisms, can alt...
South African study highlights links between low language ability and poor mental health
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 18:41
A new study focuses on language acquisition for young people in Khayelitsha near Cape Town.
Speech impairment in five-year-old international adoptees with cleft palate
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 18:41
In a group of internationally adopted children with cleft lip and/or palate, speech at age five is impaired compared to a corresponding group of children born in Sweden, a study shows. The adopted children also need more...
Study shows how serotonin and a popular anti-depressant affect the gut's microbiota
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:28
A new study in mice strongly suggests that serotonin and drugs that target serotonin, such as anti-depressants, can have a major effect on the gut's microbiota -- the 100 trillion or so bacteria and other microbes that l...
Measuring changes in magnetic order to find ways to transcend conventional electronics
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:28
Researchers have developed an approach for precisely measuring changes in the magnetic order of antiferromagnetic materials in real time. Further understanding of these materials could enable electronic devices with spee...
'Tiny fat bubbles' can boost immunity, calm disease
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:27
People living with inflammatory autoimmune disease could benefit from an 'immune system reboot', and researchers have isolated specific cells to target.
More targeted, less toxic: The golden future of cancer treatment
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:06
New synthetic molecules are up to 24 times more effective at killing cancer cells than a widely-used cancer drug and they're built with resistance-fighting features to keep them effective over time, unlike current chemot...
Sugar alters compounds that impact brain health in fruit flies
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:05
When fruit flies are exposed to a high sugar diet, key metabolites associated with brain health become depleted, according to a new study.
Typhoid toxin accelerates cell aging to enhance killer infection
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:05
Scientists have revealed how the typhoid toxin works to hijack DNA repair machines and accelerate the aging of cells, a breakthrough that could pave the way for new strategies to combat the killer disease.
Role of cancer protein ARID1A at intersection of genome stability and tumor suppression
Science Daily - 6 Sep 2019 17:05
The ARID1A tumor suppressor protein is required to maintain telomere cohesion and correct chromosome segregation after DNA replication. This finding indicates that ARID1A-mutated cells undergo gross genomic alterations t...
Major steps forward in understanding neutrino properties
Phys.org - 6 Sep 2019 15:42
In the quest to prove that matter can be produced without antimatter, the GERDA experiment at the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory in Italy is looking for signs of neutrinoless double beta decay. The experiment has the ...
'Einstein's Biggest Blunder' May Have Finally Been Fixed
Live Science - 6 Sep 2019 15:00
The cosmological constant has plagued physicists for more than a century.
India Loses Contact with Lunar Lander During Historic Mission
Live Science - 7 Sep 2019 01:53
India's daring moon mission, Chandrayaan-2, lost contact just above the lunar surface, dashing Indian dreams of becoming just the fourth country to successfully land on the moon.
India's Vikram moon lander appears to have crashed on the moon
New Scientist - 7 Sep 2019 01:26
The Indian Chandrayaan 2 mission sent a lander towards the surface of the moon, but we lost touch with the craft before it was to land and it may have crashed
Mom's marijuana use may impair baby's memory into adolescence
Neuroscience News - 7 Sep 2019 00:41
Many pregnant women are turning to marijuana to help curb morning sickness during early pregnancy. A new study reports maternal marijuana use may be detrimental to the brain development of children. Exposure to THC in ut...
Sound deprivation in one ear leads to speech recognition difficulties
Neuroscience News - 7 Sep 2019 00:21
Ear infections and other conditions that cause hearing loss to one ear can cause nerve damage if left untreated. The damage may render the sufferer to difficulties in speech recognition and processing.
Number of Vaping-Related Lung Disease Cases Doubles As Clues Point to 'Chemical Exposure'
Live Science - 7 Sep 2019 00:08
The number of Americans sickened by mysterious, vaping-related lung illnesses continues to soar.
The 'Fireworks Galaxy' Is Exploding in X-Ray Light, and Scientists Are Confused
Live Science - 6 Sep 2019 23:35
Scientists spotted a mysterious blast of intense X-ray light flashing out of the distant Fireworks galaxy, and it's no mere supernova.
Bad to the bone or just bad behavior?
Neuroscience News - 6 Sep 2019 23:02
How we perceive moral goodness or moral badness, as either biological and innate traits or potentially changeable, can guide whether we are willing to be lenient over other peoples' transgressions.