Science News
Human heart cells are altered by spaceflight, but return to (mostly) normal on Earth
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:07
Heart muscle cells derived from stem cells show remarkable adaptability to their environment during and after spaceflight, according to a new study. The researchers examined cell-level cardiac function and gene expressio...
Mated female mosquitoes are more likely to transmit malaria parasites
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:07
Female mosquitoes that have mated are more likely to transmit malaria parasites than virgin females, according to a new study.
Giving billions of live bacteria to boost the gut health of premature babies
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:06
Boosting the milk of premature babies with healthy bacteria may have helped halve the number of serious gut problems and infections, according to new research.
Learning to stop cancer at its roots
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:06
Leukemia stem cells initiate and sustain leukemia, but researchers have found a way to steer them toward a path of self-destruction.
Researchers lay out first genetic history of Rome
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:06
Despite extensive records of the history of Rome, little is known about the city's population over time. A new genetic history of the Eternal City reveals a dynamic population shaped in part by political and historical e...
Neanderthal extinction linked to human diseases
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:06
Complex disease transmission patterns could explain why it took tens of thousands of years after first contact for our ancestors to replace Neanderthals throughout Europe and Asia.
Imagined movements can alter our brains
Science Daily - 8 Nov 2019 01:00
Brain-computer interfaces have a structural impact on brain substance.
Researchers discover how cells know their future and forget their past
Science Daily - 7 Nov 2019 21:26
All cells in the body contain the same genetic material. The difference between cells therefore depends solely on which genes are expressed or 'turned on'. Now, researchers have gained new insights into how genes are tur...
World's most comprehensive study of a deadly heart condition yields 1st results
Science Daily - 7 Nov 2019 21:26
Researchers have revealed the initial results from the world's largest comprehensive study of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, an abnormal thickening of the heart that often goes undiagnosed and can prove deadly. The conditi...
Thorium superconductivity: Scientists discover new high-temperature superconductor
Phys.org - 7 Nov 2019 19:55
A group of scientists led by Artem Oganov of Skoltech and the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, and Ivan Troyan of the Institute of Crystallography of RAS has succeeded in synthesizing thorium decahydride (ThH1...
Long-Sealed Moon Rocks Collected on the Apollo Mission Just Opened for the First Time
Live Science - 7 Nov 2019 18:59
Moon rocks collected during the Apollo 17 mission in 1972 have been opened for the first time.
Sugar-coating proteins can help us understand brain disease
Science Daily - 7 Nov 2019 18:39
Researchers have developed a new way to tag proteins in human cells with a small sugar molecule called O-GlcNAc. The exact role played by O-GlcNAc remains a mystery but the molecule is found on proteins related to Alzhei...
Engineers invent smartphone device that detects harmful algae in 15 minutes
Science Daily - 7 Nov 2019 18:26
A team of engineers has developed a highly sensitive system that uses a smartphone to rapidly detect the presence of toxin-producing algae in water within 15 minutes. This technological breakthrough could play a big role...
Autistic adults thought they were 'bad people'
Neuroscience News - 8 Nov 2019 01:40
Many people on the autism spectrum who were not diagnosed until later in life grew up believing they were "bad people."
Obtaining order in the "frustrated" landscape of disordered magnetism
Phys.org - 8 Nov 2019 01:37
Identifying a material's magnetic structure is a key to unlocking new features and higher performance in electronic devices. However, solving increasingly complex magnetic structures requires increasingly sophisticated a...
Where does Parkinson's disease start? In the brain or gut? Or both?
Neuroscience News - 8 Nov 2019 01:17
Lewy body disorders, including Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia, comprise of two distinct subtypes. One subtype originates in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) of the gut and spreads to the brain. The other o...
Emperor penguins could go extinct by 2100 if we fail on climate change
New Scientist - 8 Nov 2019 00:00
Emperor penguins could become extinct if we don't tackle climate change, but if we limit temperature rises to 1.5°C, then the decline could be less than a third
The hidden ability of synchrotron radiation to perform coherent control
Phys.org - 7 Nov 2019 21:46
Coherent control is a method to manipulate the populations and pathways in matter by light, and is currently one of the most attractive research areas in optical physics and photochemistry. Lasers have been considered as...
Earth's Mantle and Crust Are in a Fiery Battle to the Death ... of Supercontinents
Live Science - 7 Nov 2019 21:04
A new model of the whole Earth shows how the mantle and crust drive the movement of tectonic plates as well as the creation and destruction of supercontinents.
Sequencing the genome of every UK baby would be an ethical minefield
New Scientist - 7 Nov 2019 20:32
UK health minister Matt Hancock has announced plans for the NHS to analyse everyone's DNA at birth, but the idea may breach ethical guidelines on genetic testing
A Classic(al) Story of the Creation of the Universe
Physics Buzz - 7 Nov 2019 20:14
In his 1980 book Cosmos, Carl Sagan famously wrote, "If you wish to make an apple pie from scratch, you must first invent the universe." Credit: Moritz Kindler on Unsplash If you follow their threads back in time, the in...
Modern genetics will improve health and usher in "designer" children
The Economist - 7 Nov 2019 20:08
SOMETIME NEXT year, if all goes to plan, a gay male couple in California will have a child. The child in question will have been conceived by in vitro fertilisation. In this case a group of eggs from a female donor are n...