Science News
More than 1 in 3 low- and middle-income countries face both extremes of malnutrition
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 05:37
Being undernourished or overweight are no longer separate public health issues. A new article details how more than one in three low- and middle-income countries face both extremes of malnutrition -- a reality driven by ...
Acute leukemia patients treated with common therapy have increased risk for heart failure
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 23:15
Patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are treated with anthracyclines are at a heightened risk of heart failure -- most often within one year of exposure to the chemotherapy...
Fatty meal interrupts gut's communication with the body, but why?
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 23:15
Gut cells that normally tell the brain and the rest of the body what's going on after a meal shut down completely for a few hours after a high-fat meal, a team of researchers discovered in zebrafish. Enteroendocrine cell...
Changes in the immune system explain why belly fat is bad for thinking
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 23:15
Researchers have found for the first time that less muscle and more body fat may affect how flexible our thinking gets as we become older, and changes in parts of the immune system could be responsible.
Disruption of glycine receptors to study embryonic development and brain function
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 23:15
Researchers are studying glycine receptors, particularly glycine receptor alpha-4 (Glra4), during development. They demonstrated, in a new study, that Glra4 is not a brain exclusive gene, as was believed, but on the cont...
Healthy diet could save $50 billion in health care costs
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 23:13
Investigators analyzed the impact of 10 dietary factors -- including consumption of fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds, processed meats and more -- and estimated the annual CMD costs of suboptimal diet habits.
Differentiating amino acids
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 21:40
Researchers develop the foundation for direct sequencing of individual proteins.
How immune cells switch to attack mode
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 21:39
Macrophages have 2 faces: In healthy tissue, they perform important tasks and support their environment. However during an infection, they stop this work and hunt down the pathogens instead. Upon coming into contact with...
Turning light energy into heat to fight disease
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 20:42
An emerging technology involving particles that absorb light and turn it into localized heat sources shows great promise in several fields, including medicine. This heating must be carefully controlled however, and the a...
Brain waves in mice change based on memory age
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 20:42
Researchers have discovered signatures in brain activity that allow them to tell old and new memories apart. The team analyzed recordings from mouse brains using a machine-leaning algorithm, which was able to accurately ...
Gene Therapy for Sickle-Cell Anemia Looks Promising--but It's Riddled with Controversy
Singularity Hub - 17 Dec 2019 19:00
Gene therapy is fighting to enter mainstream medicine. With sickle cell disease, the fight is heating up. Roughly two years ago, the FDA made the historic decision to approve the first gene therapy in the US, finally rea...
Multidimensional study offers new vision for optical tech
Phys.org - 17 Dec 2019 18:48
A new design of optical chips enables light to experience multiple dimensions, which could underpin versatile platforms for advanced communications and ultra-fast artificial intelligence technologies.
Millions with swallowing problems could be helped through new wearable device
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 16:37
A wearable monitoring device to make treatments easier and more affordable for the millions of people with swallowing disorders is about to be released into the market.
Large study links sustained weight loss to reduced breast cancer risk
Science Daily - 17 Dec 2019 16:37
A large new study finds that women who lost weight after age 50 and kept it off had a lower risk of breast cancer than women whose weight remained stable, helping answer a vexing question in cancer prevention.
Scientists correlate photon pairs of different colors generated in separate buildings
Phys.org - 17 Dec 2019 23:49
Particles can sometimes act like waves, and photons (particles of light) are no exception. Just as waves create an interference pattern, like ripples on a pond, so do photons. Physicists from the National Institute of St...
An Ancient Egyptian Physician Cited As the 'First Woman Doctor' Likely Never Existed
Live Science - 17 Dec 2019 23:06
She was thought to live nearly 5,000 years ago...but she likely never existed.
Camouflage made of quantum material could hide you from infrared cameras
Phys.org - 17 Dec 2019 22:45
Infrared cameras detect people and other objects by the heat they emit. Now, researchers have discovered the uncanny ability of a material to hide a target by masking its telltale heat properties.
Surfing on quantum waves: Protein folding revisited
Phys.org - 17 Dec 2019 21:10
Two physicists from the University of Luxembourg have now unambiguously shown that quantum-mechanical wavelike interactions are indeed crucial even at the scale of natural biological processes.
Turning light energy into heat to fight disease
Phys.org - 17 Dec 2019 21:09
An emerging technology involving tiny particles that absorb light and turn it into localized heat sources shows great promise in several fields, including medicine. For example, photothermal therapy, a new type of cancer...
Light therapy device helps improve some symptoms of dementia
New Scientist - 17 Dec 2019 20:40
Daytime exposure to bright lights may improve a person's quality of sleep, and could reduce depressive symptoms and agitation associated with dementia
Pigeons and woolly hats now have exoplanets named after them
New Scientist - 17 Dec 2019 20:16
More than 100 exoplanets and the stars they orbit have just been officially named by a public vote. The names reference woolly hats, bush pigeons, coffee and van Gogh
Japan Will Build the World's Largest Neutrino Detector
Scientific American - 17 Dec 2019 20:15
Cabinet greenlights $600-million Hyper-Kamiokande experiment, which scientists hope will bring revolutionary discoveries --