Science News
Geometry of intricately fabricated glass makes light trap itself
Phys.org - 1 Jun 2020 15:20
Laser light traveling through ornately microfabricated glass has been shown to interact with itself to form self-sustaining wave patterns called solitons. The intricate design fabricated in the glass is a type of "photon...
'Black nitrogen': Researchers discover new high-pressure material and solve a puzzle of the periodic table
Phys.org - 1 Jun 2020 15:14
In the periodic table of elements there is one golden rule for carbon, oxygen and other light elements: Under high pressures, they have similar structures to heavier elements in the same group of elements. But nitrogen a...
Carbon Nanotube Transistors May Soon Give Waning Moore's Law a Boost
Singularity Hub - 1 Jun 2020 17:01
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have long been touted as a potential material to take us beyond the limits of faltering silicon chips, but they’ve proven tricky to manufacture. Now scientists have demonstrated a way to build C...
New properties of cosmic rays, silicon, magnesium and neon found by Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer aboard ISS
Phys.org - 1 Jun 2020 16:00
A very large team of researchers from around the globe has found new properties of the cosmic rays silicon, magnesium and neon using data from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer aboard the International Space Station. In th...
Study seeks to optimize comfort for patients removed from ventilators at end of life
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 21:46
A recently published paper reports on a study of the palliative ventilator withdrawal (PVW) procedure performed in intensive care units (ICU) at end of life.
COVID-19 outbreak lasts days longer for each day's delay in social distancing
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 21:46
A new analysis of COVID-19 outbreaks in 58 cities has found that places that took longer to begin implementing social distancing measures spent more time with the virus rapidly spreading than others that acted more quick...
A boost for cancer immunotherapy
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 21:21
MIT engineers have found a way to boost the effectiveness of cancer immunotherapy drugs called checkpoint inhibitors. They showed that if they treated mice with these drugs along with new nanoparticles that stimulate the...
Across the cell membrane
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 20:48
Aquaporins and glucose transporters facilitate the movement of substances across biological membranes and are present in all kingdoms of life.Biophysicists used a supercomputer to explore the atomic behavior of these pro...
Monitoring environmental exposures in dogs could be early warning system for human health
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 19:46
Man's best friend may also be man's best bet for figuring out how environmental chemicals could impact our health.
COVID-19 could be a seasonal illness with higher risk in winter
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 19:46
A study conducted in Sydney, Australia, during the early epidemic stage of COVID-19 has found an association between lower humidity and an increase in locally acquired positive cases. Researchers discovered a 1 percent d...
How Americans are coping with COVID-19 stress
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 19:46
Almost overnight, the rapid emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States and subsequent state and federal prevention measures dramatically altered daily behavior. A new study provides the first snapshot of the...
Extra choline may help pregnant women decrease negative effects of COVID-19 on their newborns
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 19:46
Pregnant women who take extra choline supplements may mitigate the negative impact that viral respiratory infections, including COVID-19, can have on their babies, according to a new study in the Journal of Psychiatric R...
Squid studies suggest new route to therapy for ALS, targeting synaptic dysfunction
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 19:45
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is one of the most devastating adult-onset neurodegenerative diseases. Patients, including the late actor/playwright Sam Shepard, become progressively weaker and eventually paralyzed a...
Cancer cells cause inflammation to protect themselves from viruses
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 17:33
Researchers have uncovered how cancer cells protect themselves from viruses that are harmful to tumors but not to healthy cells. These findings could lead to improved viral treatments for the disease.
Underlying illness risk factors for severe COVID-19 or death
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 16:13
Age, male sex, obesity, and underlying illness have emerged as risk factors for severe COVID-19 or death in the UK, according to the largest cohort study to date.
Study shows hydroxychloroquine's harmful effects on heart rhythm
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 16:13
The malaria drug hydroxychloroquine, which has been promoted as a potential treatment for Covid-19, is known to have potentially serious effects on heart rhythms. Now, a team of researchers has used an optical mapping sy...
New test method can offer safer dosages of hydroxychloroquine
Science Daily - 1 Jun 2020 13:29
Researchers have developed a new method to measure levels of the medication hydroxychloroquine in patients with the rheumatic disease systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The analysis method may also be useful in other ar...
Researchers have developed a first-principles quantum Monte Carlo package called TurboRVB
EurekAlert! - 1 Jun 2020 06:00
(Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) 'TurboRVB' is a first-principles quantum Monte Carlo software package developed by Prof. Sandro Sorella (SISSA/Italy) and his collaborators. Very recently, Assist. Pro...
Half the matter in the universe was missing. Scientists just found it hiding in the cosmos.
Live Science - 1 Jun 2020 23:10
Scientists just found the universe's missing baryon matter hiding in the cosmos.
Scientists capture the world's deepest octopus on video. And it's adorable.
Live Science - 1 Jun 2020 22:24
The octopus was found miles beneath the ocean surface.
Nazi diary reveals secret location of WWII treasure under a palace in Poland
Live Science - 1 Jun 2020 22:23
A long-hidden diary written by a Nazi officer may point to the location of a treasure stash that includes more than 30 tons of buried gold.
Out-of-sync brain waves may underlie learning deficit linked to schizophrenia
Neuroscience News - 1 Jun 2020 22:18
Study reveals specific brain wave patterns that underlie the ability to remove irrelevant learned associations to make way for new, updated information. The research shows a particular behavior can be dependent on the sy...