Science News
Is it safe to use hair dye?
Live Science - 6 Jul 2020 19:24
Hair can be dyed at home or at a salon. Is one safer than the other?
EIC Center at Jefferson Lab announces 6 new research awards
EurekAlert! - 6 Jul 2020 06:00
(DOE/Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility) The Electron-Ion Collider Center at the Department of Energy's Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (EIC Center at Jefferson Lab) has announced the winners o...
The Electrified Brain
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 21:32
Targeted deep brain stimulation may help treat obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Dopamine Neurons Mull Over Your Options
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 21:51
Dopamine neurons in the brain regulate internal processes of economic decision making, evaluating available options, and identifying the most preferable outcome.
Behind the dead-water phenomenon
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 21:00
What makes ships mysteriously slow down or even stop as they travel, even though their engines are working properly? This was first observed in 1893 and was described experimentally in 1904 without all the secrets of thi...
Researchers realize an anomalous Floquet topological system
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 20:47
An international team led by physicists from the Ludwig-Maximilians Universitaet (LMU) in Munich realized a novel genuine time-dependent topological system with ultracold atoms in periodically-driven optical honeycomb la...
Highest peak power and excellent stability
EurekAlert! - 6 Jul 2020 06:00
(Forschungsverbund Berlin) Optical amplifiers based on chirped pulse amplification (CPA) are used to generate high intensity pulses. In the CPA scheme, a weak temporally stretched seed pulse is amplified to high energy i...
Meat and dairy production emit more nitrogen than Earth can cope with
New Scientist - 6 Jul 2020 18:00
Scientists have urged people to eat less meat and dairy after finding livestock farming singlehandedly exceeds "planetary boundaries" for nitrogen pollution
How Much Oxygen Does the Brain Need?
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 20:26
Researchers directly measured oxygen levels in an intact brain and correlated it with neural activity. During normal activity, only 50% of oxygen is used for neural activity, the remaining 50% is required for glial cells...
Owner Behavior Affects Effort and Accuracy in Dogs' Communications
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 23:56
Owners who are encouraging increased their dog's showing effort for finding a toy, but decreased their showing accuracy.
To Let Neurons Talk, Immune Cells Clear Paths Through Brain's 'Scaffolding'
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 23:39
Dropping the level of the IL-33 immune molecule increased the number of synapses in the brain. In older mice, ramping up IL-33 helped push the number of new synapses toward a more youthful state.
Atomic 'Swiss Army knife' precisely measures materials for quantum computers
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 22:56
It images single atoms. It maps atomic-scale hills and valleys on metal and insulating surfaces. And it records the flow of current across atom-thin materials subject to giant magnetic fields. Scientists at the National ...
Researchers develop novel approach to modeling yet-unconfirmed rare nuclear process
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 22:02
Researchers from the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) Laboratory at Michigan State University (MSU) have taken a major step toward a theoretical first-principles description of neutrinoless double-beta decay. Obser...
Leap in lidar could improve safety, security of new technology
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 21:58
Whether it's on top of a self-driving car or embedded inside the latest gadget, Light Detection and Ranging (lidar) systems will likely play an important role in our technological future, enabling vehicles to 'see' in re...
Scientists Discover a New Connection Between the Eyes and Touch
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 21:15
Micro-saccades, or tiny eye movements, can be used as an index of our ability to anticipate relevant information in the environment, independent of the information's sensory modality.
Coronavirus-fighting antibody cocktail being tested in thousands of people
Live Science - 6 Jul 2020 21:03
The treatment contains two antibodies shown to help neutralize the virus.
Team obtained high-level control of spin qubit lifetime based on silicon quantum dots
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 20:49
By tuning the direction of the external magnetic field with respect to the crystallographic axis of the silicon wafer, an improvement of spin lifetime (relaxation time) by over two orders of magnitude was reported in sil...
Motherhood Overrides the Brain's Decision-Making
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 20:47
The infralimbic system priorities caring for offspring and promotes maternal behavior in rats.
Welcome Anyons! Physicists Find Best Evidence Yet for Long-Sought 2D Structures
Scientific American - 6 Jul 2020 20:00
The ‘quasiparticles’ defy the categories of ordinary particles and herald a potential way to build quantum computers --
Researchers study effects of cellular crowding on the cell's transport system
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 19:25
As many diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, have been linked to the defective functioning of motor proteins in cell transport systems, understanding the intricacies of how motor proteins w...
Highest peak power and excellent stability demonstrated in a laser
Phys.org - 6 Jul 2020 19:04
Power-scalable ultrafast laser sources in the midwave-infrared (MWIR) are a key element for basic research and applications in material processing and medicine. Optical amplifiers based on chirped pulse amplification (CP...
Asthma and allergies more common in teens who stay up late
Neuroscience News - 6 Jul 2020 18:40
The chances of having asthma are three times higher in teenagers who go to bed late at night compared to those who sleep earlier. The risk of allergic rhinitis is two times higher for late sleepers. Researchers say they ...