Science News
A New Type of Cellular Communication in the Brain
Neuroscience News - 1 Feb 2022 02:06
Researchers have identified hundreds of proteins that are consistently transported throughout the healthy brain via small membrane-enclosed sacs. The findings reveal a new form of communication between brain cells.
Gene-Environment Interactions That Drives Autism
Neuroscience News - 1 Feb 2022 00:47
Inducing massive inflammation resulted in an overexpression of Trpv4. The overexpression led to neural hyperexcitability that resulted in social avoidance behaviors associated with ASD in mouse models.
New model to investigate fibrosis treatments without use of animals
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:40
A new 3D connective tissue model gives researchers a sophisticated tool to understand the underlying mechanisms of connective tissue disorders and test potential treatments.
Using a New Interactive Interface Shows How Music Listeners Think Different Emotions Sound as Music
Neuroscience News - 1 Feb 2022 23:25
A new computer interface allowed participants to convey their emotions through music by changing elements of the musical tune.
Paternal alcohol use increases frequency of fetal development issues
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 23:10
Prenatal visits have traditionally focused almost exclusively on the behavior of mothers, but new research continues to suggest that science should be looking more closely at the fathers' behavior as well.
Leveraging electron spin adds a new dimension to data encoding
Phys.org - 1 Feb 2022 23:05
Remember flip phones? Our smartphones may one day look just as obsolete thanks to spintronics, an incipient field of research promising to revolutionize the way our electronic devices send and receive signals.
Cat brains are shrinking, and it's all humans' fault
Live Science - 1 Feb 2022 22:55
Researchers compared the skulls of domesticated house cats to the skulls of their closest wild ancestor, and found that cat brains are definitely shrinking.
These 4 risk factors may increase your chance of long COVID, study hints
Live Science - 1 Feb 2022 22:40
Several of these factors can be screened for in a patient's blood.
Greater body fat a risk factor for reduced thinking and memory ability
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:40
A new study has found that greater body fat is a risk factor for reduced cognitive function, such as processing speed, in adults. Even when the researchers took cardiovascular risk factors (such as diabetes or high blood...
The U.S. is failing to care for traumatic brain injury survivors, experts say
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:40
The United States care system is often failing to meet the needs of individuals, families and communities affected by traumatic brain injury, according to a report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, an...
Scientists unveil promising new approach to diabetes prevention
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:40
A team of scientists has conducted promising early tests of a new strategy that might one day be used to prevent or treat type 2 diabetes. The scientists tested an experimental compound called IXA4 in obese mice. They sh...
How Omicron escapes from antibodies
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:39
Dozens of mutations in the spike protein of the Omicron variant help it to evade all four of the classes of antibodies that can target SARS-CoV-2, according to a new study. This includes antibodies generated by the immun...
Researchers develop highly accurate modeling tool to predict COVID-19 risk
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:39
Researchers have combined location density with real-world mobility data to predict the risk of infection from COVID-19 at specific locations with unprecedented accuracy.
Obesity may increase risk of some female reproductive disorders
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 21:39
Obesity is associated with an increased risk of developing female reproductive disorders, however, the roles and mechanisms of obesity in the cause(s) of reproductive conditions are unclear. A study suggests an etiologic...
Safe havens for coral reefs will disappear with 2°C of global warming
New Scientist - 1 Feb 2022 21:00
Cooler regions of the sea that protect coral reefs will be virtually wiped out by the end of this century, even under optimistic climate change scenarios
Extreme marine heatwaves are now normal for the world's oceans
New Scientist - 1 Feb 2022 21:00
2014 marked the first time more than half of global ocean surface recorded temperatures considered extreme compared to a historical average
Physicists manipulate magnetism with light
Phys.org - 1 Feb 2022 20:40
With the help of a "playground" they created for observing exotic physics, MIT scientists and colleagues have not only found a new way to manipulate magnetism in a material with light but have also realized a rare form o...
Researchers study waves created by recreational boats
Phys.org - 1 Feb 2022 20:28
A new study by researchers in the University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering's St. Anthony Falls Laboratory found that popular wakesurf boats require a greater distance from the shoreline and other boats ...
What is the zeroth law of thermodynamics?
Live Science - 1 Feb 2022 20:03
The zeroth law of thermodynamics states that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other.
Single-use sensor strips detect cerebrospinal fluid leaks
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 18:53
Researchers developed a single-use sensor strip that can be used with a circuit board to detect cerebrospinal fluid leaks. They collected nine clinical samples and introduced the test fluid into a small liquid channel on...
More predictive in vitro assays may improve nanomedicine
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 18:52
One recent obstacle to drug delivery research is an observed weak correlation between in vitro and in vivo performance. When nanoparticles are applied intravenously, they face several obstacles that differ from in vitro ...
Novel nanoparticle SARS-CoV-2 vaccine combines immune focusing and self-assembling nanoparticles to elicit more potent protection
Science Daily - 1 Feb 2022 18:52
First generation COVID-19 vaccines have been highly effective, but also have limitations. Now, scientists have developed a more targeted vaccine that, in animal studies, shows stronger, broader, and more durable protecti...