Science News
Visualizing spin angular momentum in water waves
Phys.org - 18 Apr 2022 15:27
Water waves can be used to visualize fundamental concepts, such as spin angular momentum, that arise in relativistic field theory, RIKEN physicists have shown. This will help to provide new insights into very different w...
A single allele deletion in gene encoding Zbtb38 leads to early embryonic death
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 15:40
Researchers have found that heterozygous loss of the methyl-CpG binding protein Zbtb38 downregulated the expression of the transcription factors Nanog and Sox2, as well as genes involved in epiblast proliferation, differ...
New algorithm to improve transfer efficiency of near-infrared spectroscopic qualitative models
Phys.org - 18 Apr 2022 16:13
A research team from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (HFIPS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) has recently developed a new algorithm for near-infrared spectroscopy technology to improve the transfer effi...
The Brain Employs an Alarm System to Suppress Intrusive Thoughts
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 20:27
The anterior cingulate cortex generates a reactive alarm, increasing its activity to signal to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex to stop intrusive thoughts and memories.
Stunning aurora glow above Iceland after 'dead' sunspot erupts
Live Science - 18 Apr 2022 11:00
A sunspot that "awoke from the dead" last week triggered stunning aurora above Iceland.
Harmful chips hidden on circuit boards revealed by their power use
New Scientist - 18 Apr 2022 10:00
Careful observation of the power consumption of a circuit board can reveal telltale signs that an attacker has tampered with it and installed a malicious device designed to steal sensitive information or cause crashes, s...
Vaping Alters Inflammatory State of Brain, Heart, Lungs, and Colon
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 23:51
Daily vaping of pod-based e-cigarettes alters inflammatory states across multiple organs, including the brain. The effects vary depending upon the vape flavors and influence how the body responds to infections. Mint vape...
Stopping Smart Devices From Spying on You
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 23:31
Researchers have developed a new AI algorithm that prevents smart devices such as Alexa or Siri from correctly hearing your words 80% of the time. The algorithm is a step toward providing personal agency in protecting th...
A Clearer Picture of Multiple Sclerosis
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 23:15
A newly identified sign called a central vein sign could help doctors to determine whether white spots on a patient's MRI scans are the result of multiple sclerosis or a different disorder.
Study finds infertility history linked with increased risk of heart failure
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 22:49
A woman's reproductive history can help predict her future risk of heart disease.
What food sector needs to know about how to reduce sodium
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 22:49
Sodium is an essential micronutrient, but the amount we need is small. Three slices of bread or one teaspoon of table salt will do it, and chances are your daily sodium intake is far greater. More than 90% of Americans c...
COVID-19 vaccine protects kids and teens from severe illness
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 22:49
Results of a new multicenter study found that vaccination with a primary series of the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA COVID-19 vaccine reduced the risk of COVID-19-associated hospitalizations in children ages 5-11 years by two-thi...
Exploring How Genetics Affects the Functions of the Gut Microbiome
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 22:46
Study sheds light on the role genetics play in shaping the human microbiome.
Shimmering 'night spiral' captured above Hawaii is actually a dying SpaceX rocket
Live Science - 18 Apr 2022 22:12
The descent looked like a 'flying whirlpool' over Hawaii.
Simple, Computationally-Light Model Can Simulate Complex Brain Cell Responses
Neuroscience News - 18 Apr 2022 21:48
The Izhikevich neuron model allows the simulation of both periodic and quasi-periodic responses in neurons at lower computational cost.
Genetic analysis provides insights into the cause of hydrocephalus, or 'water on the brain'
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 21:21
Genetic studies of children with hydrocephalus ('water on the brain') combined with mouse models indicate that in certain genetic subtypes, the condition arises due to abnormal neurodevelopment that disrupts mechanical s...
Illumination of immune checkpoint LAG3 'black box' could yield new cancer and autoimmune therapies
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 20:54
A new study pinpoints how an immune checkpoint protein called LAG3 modulates T cell activity, providing important insights for development of LAG3-blocking therapies for cancer and autoimmune disorders.
Adriatic ecosystems withstand major climate shifts but wither under human impact
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 20:38
An analysis of more than 70,000 fossils indicates that mollusk communities were incredibly resilient to major climatic shifts during the last ice age. Scientists from the Florida Museum of Natural History and several Eur...
Nanoparticles show promise for locating, removing endometriosis lesions
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 20:38
Scientists have developed a new nanotechnology approach for locating and removing the painful and dangerous lesions associated with endometriosis, a common gynecological condition in women of childbearing age.
AI reduces miss rate of precancerous polyps in colorectal cancer screening
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 18:55
Artificial intelligence reduced by twofold the rate at which precancerous polyps were missed in colorectal cancer screening, reported a team of international researchers.
Genetics affects functions of gut microbiome
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 18:29
Scientists are exploring how human genetics impacts functions of the gut microbiome, and are expanding awareness of the role human genetics plays in shaping the microbiome.
Recreational marijuana access reduces demand for prescription drugs
Science Daily - 18 Apr 2022 18:29
Legalization of recreational marijuana reduces demand for costly prescription drugs through state Medicaid programs, according to a new analysis.