Medical News
Preeminent cancer biologist Brian Druker, M.D., receives international science award
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Oregon Health & Science University) OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Director Brian J. Druker, M.D., has been awarded the 2018 Tang Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science.
Organs Grown to Order
Discover - 19 Jun 2018 22:04
More than 100,000 people in the United States need an organ transplant, but demand always outpaces supply. An average of 20 people in the nation died every day in 2016 because organs were unavailable, and that was despit...
Are you sticking to your diet? Scientists may be able to tell from a blood sample
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health) An analysis of small molecules called 'metabolites' in a blood sample may be used to determine whether a person is following a prescribed diet, scientists at J...
Can evolution explain why the young are often more susceptible than adults to infection?
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University of Bath) In many species, including humans, the young are often more susceptible to infection than adults, even after accounting for prior exposure to infection. From an evolutionary perspective this may seem...
Can psychological stress cause vision loss?
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Institute for Medical Psychology, Otto-v.-Guericke University Magdeburg) Persistent psychological stress, which is widely recognized as a consequence of vision loss, is also a major contributor to its development and pr...
Children's immune system could hold the key to preventing sepsis
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University of Sheffield) Scientists have identified the key response that children use to control infections.
Combining different malaria vaccines could reduce cases by 91 percent
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Imperial College London) Using two experimental anti-malarial vaccines, which work in different ways, can greatly reduce the number of malaria infections in animal studies.
Deep Brain Stimulation showing promise for patients with mild Alzheimer's disease over 65
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University Health Network) An age group analysis of data from the ADvance trial has shown that participants over the age of 65 continue to derive the most benefit from Deep Brain Stimulation of the fornix (DBS-f), as ob...
FSU study finds religious involvement does little to prevent opioid abuse
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Florida State University) In a new study published in the Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, a team of researchers led by FSU Associate Professor Amy Burdette examined the correlation -- or lack thereof -- be...
Floppy eyelids may be sign of sleep apnea, Loyola study finds
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Loyola University Health System) A Loyola Medicine study is providing further evidence that floppy eyelids may be a sign of sleep apnea. The study, published in the journal The Ocular Surface, found that 53 percent of s...
Genes associated with infantile forms of schizophrenia identified
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(McGill University) Scientists at the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (The Neuro) and McGill University have identified novel genes associated with a specific form of schizophrenia.
Good primary lowers ED use for those with intellectual and developmental disabilities
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(St. Michael's Hospital) One in three adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) visit the emergency department annually but effective primary care could reduce these numbers, suggests a new study led ...
HKBU scholars invent medical device for safe growth of neural stem cells
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Hong Kong Baptist University) The research team of Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) invented a medical device with a specific nanotechnology layer for the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs)...
Important to be open to discussing sex with young cancer survivors
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University of Gothenburg) Feeling unattractive and dissatisfied with their sexual ability -- that is reality for many teenage and young adult cancer survivors. Research from Sahlgrenska Academy, Sweden, now gives a voic...
Lion conservation research can be bolstered by input from a wide-range of professionals
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Frontiers) The conservation of lions, while also maintaining the well-being of people that live around them, is a complex problem that should be addressed by a wide-range of professionals working together. Rather than f...
Long-term estrogen therapy changes microbial activity in the gut, study finds
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) Long-term therapy with estrogen and bazedoxifene alters the microbial composition and activity in the gut, affecting how estrogen is metabolized, a new study in mice found.The...
Low vitamin D levels associated with scarring lung disease
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Johns Hopkins Medicine) Reviewing medical information gathered on more than 6,000 adults over a 10-year period, Johns Hopkins researchers have found that lower than normal blood levels of vitamin D were linked to increa...
Loyola Medicine physician Susan Hou, MD, receives award in humanities and medical ethics
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Loyola University Health System) Loyola Medicine kidney specialist Susan Hou, MD, who co-founded a clinic that provides free medical care to indigent people in the Bolivian rain forest, is co-recipient of the 2018 Ameri...
Mayo Clinic discovers gene mutations linked to pancreatic cancer
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Mayo Clinic) Six genes contain mutations that may be passed down in families, substantially increasing a person's risk for pancreatic cancer. That's according to Mayo Clinic research published in the June 19 edition of ...
Mechanism controlling multiple sclerosis risk identified
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(Karolinska Institutet) While the DNA sequence remains the same throughout a person's life, the expression of the encoded genes may change with time and contribute to disease development in genetically predisposed indivi...
Mendelsohn shares Tang Prize for leadership in developing targeted therapy
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center) Targeted cancer therapy pioneer John Mendelsohn, M.D., researcher and former president of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, will share the 2018 Tang Pri...
Methadone and buprenorphine reduce risk of death after opioid overdose
EurekAlert! - 19 Jun 2018 06:00
(NIH/National Institute on Drug Abuse) A National Institutes of Health-funded study found that treatment of opioid use disorder with either methadone or buprenorphine following a nonfatal opioid overdose is associated wi...