Medical News
Poor fit between job demands, reasoning abilities associated with health conditions
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:21
Older workers whose reasoning abilities no longer allow them to meet the demands of their jobs may be more likely to develop chronic health conditions and retire early, which may not be ideal for the employee or employer...
Ancient natural history of antibiotic production and resistance revealed
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 23:23
The study is the first to put antibiotic biosynthesis and resistance into an evolutionary context. The findings will help to guide the future discovery of new antibiotics and antibiotic alternatives which are medicines t...
Smoldering spots in the brain may signal severe MS
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 23:23
Aided by a high-powered brain scanner and a 3D printer, researchers peered inside the brains of hundreds of multiple sclerosis patients and found that dark rimmed spots representing ongoing, 'smoldering' inflammation, ca...
Gut-brain connection helps explain how overeating leads to obesity
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 22:05
A multi-institutional team reveals a previously unknown gut-brain connection that helps explain how those extra servings lead to weight gain.
Human cells assembling into fractal-like clusters
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:54
In a finding that could shed light on tissue formation, wound healing and cancer spread, a new study shows that human cells follow the same rules as non-living particles to form fractal-like branching structures.
Osteoporosis drugs linked to reduced risk of premature death
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 21:54
A large cohort study has revealed a common osteoporosis drug significantly decreases premature mortality risk, likely related to a reduction in bone loss.
In first-of-its-kind study, researchers highlight hookah health hazards
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 20:49
Hookah waterpipe use has grown in popularity in recent years -- 1 in 5 college students in the U.S. and Europe have tried it -- but the practice could be more dangerous than other forms of smoking, according to a first-o...
An alternate theory for what causes Alzheimer's disease
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 20:49
Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia among the elderly, is characterized by plaques and tangles in the brain, with most efforts at finding a cure focused on these abnormal structures. But a research tea...
Mapping the structure of protein aggregate that leads to Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 20:49
A research team has mapped the molecular structure of an aggressive protein aggregate that causes acceleration of Alzheimer's disease.
Researchers identify key mechanism linked to neuropsychiatric lupus
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 20:03
A breakthrough study has identified a specific antibody target implicated in neuropsychiatric symptoms of lupus. These symptoms, including cognitive impairment, mood disorders, seizures, headaches and psychosis, are amon...
Diarrhea-causing bacteria adapted to spread in hospitals
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:09
The gut-infecting bacterium Clostridium difficile is evolving into two separate species, with one group highly adapted to spread in hospitals, according to new research.
Thinnest optical waveguide channels light within just three layers of atoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:09
Engineers have developed the thinnest optical device in the world -- a waveguide that is three layers of atoms thin. The work is a proof of concept for scaling down optical devices to sizes that are orders of magnitude s...
Searching for clues to fight antibiotic resistance
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:09
To combat the rise of drug-resistant bacteria, researchers are examining how one superbug adapts to fight an antibiotic of last resort. They're hoping to find clues that can prolong the drug's effectiveness.
Estrogen improves Parkinson's disease symptoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
Brain-selective estrogen treatment improves the symptoms of Parkinson's disease in male mice, according to new research. These findings may help explain the sex differences in Parkinson's disease and could lead to estrog...
Negative memory storage affects depression symptoms
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
Physical manifestations of negative memories in the hippocampus could underlie cognitive symptoms of depression, according to new research.
Mosquito 'spit glands' hold key to curbing malaria, study shows
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
Mosquitoes can harbor thousands of malaria-causing parasites in their bodies, yet while slurping blood from a victim, they transmit just a tiny fraction of them. In an effort to define precisely the location of the paras...
Walnuts show protection against ulcerative colitis in early study
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
Through their complex array of natural compounds and phytochemicals, walnuts provide a multitude of health benefits. A new study says protection against ulcerative colitis may be on that list.
Inherited pancreatic cancer risk mutation identified
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
The discovery of the previously unknown mutation could lead to routine testing of individuals with a strong family history of pancreatic cancer to determine if they carry the mutation, occurring in the gene known as RABL...
Adults who mix cannabis with opioids for pain report higher anxiety, depression
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
Not a good mix: A researcher has found that adults who combine prescription opioids for severe pain and cannabis report elevated anxiety and depression symptoms, with no increased pain reduction.
Tissue model reveals role of blood-brain barrier in Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:08
A new study shows how the Alzheimer's disease allows toxins to pass through the blood-brain barrier, further harming neurons.
Bacterial resistance to two critical antibiotics widespread in Southeast Asia
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 19:05
Resistance to two critical antibiotic types, one a 'drug of last resort' when all others fail against some 'superbugs,' are widely distributed in Southeast Asia, raising the risk of untreatable infections, say a team of ...
Leishmania virulence strategy unveiled
Science Daily - 12 Aug 2019 16:48
A team has made a scientific breakthrough regarding the virulence strategy employed by the Leishmania parasite to infect cells of the immune system. This microorganism is responsible for Leishmaniasis, a chronic parasiti...