Medical News
Breaking the 'stalemate' in the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 22:51
Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children. A phase II clinical trial is the first to show improved outcomes in rhabdomyosarcoma in 45 years.
Role of nuclear glycogen in non-small cell lung cancers
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 19:43
Researchers have made a breakthrough discovery that solves a mystery long forgotten by science and have identified a potentially novel avenue in pre-clinical models to treat non-small cell lung cancers.
Adrenaline Doesn't Actually Cause the Fight-or-Flight Response, New Study Says
Discover - 12 Sep 2019 23:49
When you're overcome with fear, it's not adrenaline making you want to fight or flee. (Credit: Master1305/Shutterstock) A thrilling high when you're faced with danger, a boost of energy when you're going for an intense r...
Smart sleepwear: Introducing 'phyjama,' a physiological-sensing pajama
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 22:25
Scientists expect that in the future, electronically active garments containing unobtrusive, portable devices for monitoring heart rate and respiratory rhythm during sleep, for example, will prove clinically useful in he...
How breast cancer uses exosomes to metastasize to the brain
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 21:34
In breast cancer, metastases to the brain often spell a death sentence; many women survive for less than a year after diagnosis. A new study reveals how the cancer is able to cross the blood-brain-barrier: by sending out...
Molecular biologists reveal new insights into tumor progression
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 20:18
A research team has identified a new circular RNA (ribonucleic acid) that increases tumor activity in soft tissue and connective tissue tumors. It's a discovery that may help improve how cancer is identified and treated.
Cells that make bone marrow also travel to the womb to help pregnancy
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 20:17
Bone marrow-derived cells play a role in changes to the mouse uterus before and during pregnancy, enabling implantation of the embryo and reducing pregnancy loss, according to new research.
Simple model captures almost 100 years of measles dynamics in London
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 20:04
A simple epidemiological model accurately captures long-term measles transmission dynamics in London, including major perturbations triggered by historical events.
Anesthetic drug sevoflurane improves sepsis outcomes, animal study reveals
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 20:04
Patients with sepsis often require surgery or imaging procedures under general anesthesia, yet there is no standard regimen for anesthetizing septic patients. Of volatile (inhaled) anesthetics, sevoflurane and isoflurane...
Epilepsy surgery: The earlier the better, overview study shows
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 19:07
A person with drug resistant epilepsy who gets an early surgical intervention has a better chance of becoming seizure free. This is shown in a systematic review and meta-analysis in which researchers analyzed results fro...
Promising treatment for an incurable, deadly kidney disease
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 19:06
A potential treatment for polycystic kidney disease -- a genetic disorder that causes the kidneys to swell with multiple cysts and can eventually lead to organ failure -- has shown promising results in animal testing.
Stem cell researchers reactivate 'back-up genes' in the lab
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 19:06
Scientists have unraveled parts of a mechanism that may one day help to treat Rett syndrome and other genetic disorders linked to the X chromosome.
Innovative model created for NASA to predict vitamin levels in spaceflight food
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 19:06
Food scientists have developed a groundbreaking, user-friendly mathematical model for NASA to help ensure that astronauts' food remains rich in nutrients during extended missions in space.
Polysubstance use in young adults -- are there predictable patterns?
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 18:15
Researchers offer their insights on the non-medical use of prescription drugs among US young adults, exploring patterns and drivers of young adults' non-medical use of prescription drugs -- including prescription sedativ...
GymCam tracks exercises that wearable monitors can't
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 18:05
Wearable sensors such as smartwatches have become a popular motivational tool for fitness enthusiasts, but gadgets do not sense all exercises equally. Researchers have found that a stationary camera is a better choice fo...
Scientists discover new breakthrough in cancer hair-loss treatment
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 18:05
Researchers have discovered a new strategy for how to protect hair follicles from chemotherapy, which could lead to new treatments that prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss -- arguably one of the most psychologically d...
The 'pathobiome' -- a new understanding of disease
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:32
Scientists have presented a novel concept describing the complex microbial interactions that lead to disease in plants, animals and humans.
Diet impacts the sensitivity of gut microbiome to antibiotics, mouse study finds
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:24
Antibiotics change the kinds of bacteria in the mouse gut as well as the bacteria's metabolism -- but diet can exacerbate the changes, a new study showed.
Exercising at home has a positive effect on Parkinson's patients
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:24
In a large double-blind study, researchers show that patients in the early stages of Parkinson's disease can exercise regularly at home for 6 months. This regular exercise has a positive effect on their motor disability ...
What multilingual nuns can tell us about dementia
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:24
A strong ability in languages may help reduce the risk of developing dementia, says a new study. The research examined the health outcomes of 325 Roman Catholic nuns who were members of the Sisters of Notre Dame in the U...
Repeated periods of poverty accelerate the aging process
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:18
People who have found themselves below the relative poverty threshold four or more times in their adult life age significantly earlier than others.
Bone, not adrenaline, drives fight or flight response
Science Daily - 12 Sep 2019 17:10
Adrenaline is considered crucial in triggering a 'fight or flight' response, but new research shows the response can't get started without a hormone made in bone.