Science News
Driving, dementia: Assessing safe driving in high-risk older adults
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 17:16
Driving is a very complex process. Today, almost half of all drivers on the roadways are over the age of 65. With the decline of cognitive processes in older adults such as Alzheimer's disease, there is heightened concer...
Your kids are what you eat, researchers show
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 19:50
Parent-child diet quality and calories consumed are related in significant ways, research indicates. This discovery could lead to better strategies as the nation works to address the growing public health problems of obe...
Cells send out stop signs
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 21:14
Eph receptors and their partner proteins, the ephrins, are vital for intercellular communication. In the developing brain, they guide young neurons to the right partner cells by repulsion. They also play important roles ...
Zinc lozenges help most patients recover earlier from the common cold
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 19:49
Zinc acetate lozenges may reduce the duration of the common cold by nearly 3 days, according to a recent analysis.
Flipping crystals improves solar-cell performance
e! Science News - 6 Jul 2016 21:34
In a step that could bring perovskite crystals closer to use in the burgeoning solar power industry, researchers from Los Alamos National Laboratory, Northwestern University and Rice University have tweaked their crystal...
'Omics' data improves breast cancer survival prediction
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 21:14
Precise predictions of whether a tumor is likely to spread would help clinicians and patients choose the best course of treatment. But current methods fall short of the precision needed. New research reveals that profili...
HBOT for diabetic foot: Hint of benefit for wound closure
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 21:14
Diabetic foot wounds can heal better with additional HBOT, report investigators, but no advantages were found for other aspects of treatment.
Does chronic pain run in families?
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 19:51
Can an increased risk of chronic pain be transmitted from parents to children? Several factors may contribute, including genetics, effects on early development, social learning, and more according to a new report.
Moderate and vigorous exercise have comparable effects on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 19:47
A brisk walk is just as good as a jog when it comes to fighting nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, researchers finds. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease i...
Cell migration: Cadherin-11 provides the right hold
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 17:22
Cadherins are part of the protein family of adhesion molecules. Just like mortar between the bricks in a wall, they ensure that cells stay together, preventing them from breaking away and migrating from a group of cells....
New type of rare brittle-bone disease discovered
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 17:17
Researchers have discovered the first X-chromosome-inherited type of the congenital disease osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle-bone disease. The new discovery improves the genetic diagnosis of the disease and...
Computational modelling can predict onset, progression of knee osteoarthritis in overweight people
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 17:17
Computational modelling makes it possible to predict the onset and progression of knee osteoarthritis in overweight people, shows a new study. A computational model based on the degradation of the collagen fibril network...
Integrated management of childhood illness strategy for children under five: Systematic review
Science Daily - 6 Jul 2016 17:17
An international review team has published a systematic review that assessed the effects of programs that use the World Health Organization's (WHO) integrated management of childhood illness (IMCI) strategy.
Astronomers find evidence of water clouds in first spectrum of coldest brown dwarf
EurekAlert! - 6 Jul 2016 08:00
(University of California - Santa Cruz) Since its detection in 2014, the brown dwarf known as WISE 0855 has fascinated astronomers. Only 7.2 light-years from Earth, it is the coldest known object outside of our solar sys...
Boosting potency of broccoli-related compound for age-related macular degeneration
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:53
Researchers boosted the potency of a broccoli-related compound by 10 times and identified it as a possible treatment for age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of vision loss affecting more than 10 mil...
People with anger disorder have decreased connectivity between regions of the brain
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:53
People with intermittent explosive disorder (IED), or impulsive aggression, have a weakened connection between regions of the brain associated with sensory input, language processing and social interaction.
How obesity contributes to, blocks treatment of pancreatic cancer
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:53
Investigators have discovered the mechanism by which obesity increases inflammation and desmoplasia -- an accumulation of connective tissue -- in the most common form of pancreatic cancer and also identify a treatment st...
New study on state Medicaid provision, federal subsidization
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:53
The U.S. federal government matches every state at least $1 for each $1 that the state spends on Medicaid. A new study measured the effect of the subsidy by constructing a multi-regional, heterogeneous-agent, dynamic gen...
Researchers pinpoint neurons that tell the brain when to stop drinking
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:53
By activating particular neurons, we may be able to influence alcohol drinking behavior, according to new research findings. These findings provide insight into another mechanism underlying the complicated disease we cal...
Dopamine receptor blockade seen as cause for antipsychotic drug side-effects
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:43
Scientists have discovered the key cellular mechanism that underlies the antipsychotic-induced parkinsonism -- which includes involuntary movements, tremors and other severe physical conditions. These studies present evi...
Women trust their own instincts when choosing breast cancer surgery
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:42
When faced with a decision on the type of surgery to have to remove breast cancer, more women trust their own judgment over the input of their surgeon and even their partner, new research indicates.
High prevalence of preclinical heart failure in the population
Science Daily - 7 Jul 2016 01:20
According to a recent study of Framingham Study participants, nearly 60 percent of people have prevalent preclinical heart failure (HF) stages A and B. Heart failure occurs when the heart muscle is weakened and cannot pu...