Science News
AI Is Easy to Fool--Why That Needs to Change
Singularity Hub - 10 Oct 2017 17:00
Con artistry is one of the world's oldest and most innovative professions, and it may soon have a new target. Research suggests artificial intelligence may be uniquely susceptible to tricksters, and as its influence in t...
Doctors need a nudge to reduce antibiotic prescriptions, study finds
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 21:29
An update to a behavioral economics study on clinicians' prescriptions of antibiotics showed that the clinicians may, without long-term interventions, return to bad prescription habits.
How the cone snail's deadly venom can help us build better medicines
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 21:29
By researching deadly cone snail venom, researchers hope to find solutions to tough medical problems and diseases.
Concussion: How the NFL came to shape the issue that plagued it
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 21:27
Players kneeling during the national anthem is the most recent NFL controversy, but certainly not the first nor the biggest. Concussion has dogged the NFL since the 1990s, and its initial response -- avoidance and superf...
How fever in early pregnancy causes heart, facial birth defects
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 20:44
Researchers have known for decades that fevers in the first trimester of pregnancy increase risk for some heart defects and facial deformities such as cleft lip or palate. Exactly how this happens is unclear. Scientists ...
When the brain's wiring breaks
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 20:32
Among all the bad things that can happen to the brain when it is severely jolted - in a car accident, for example - one of the most common and worrisome is axon damage. Axons are the long stalks that grow out of the bodi...
Bright light therapy at midday helped patients with bipolar depression
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 20:32
Daily exposure to bright white light at midday significantly decreased symptoms of depression and increased functioning in people with bipolar disorder, a recent study found. More than 68 percent of patients who received...
Unexpected regulation of transcription factors critical to development
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 20:32
Developmental biologists have for the first time described how two transcription factors that are 'absolutely essential for human development' are regulated by a cell surface metalloprotease known as ADAM13. The discover...
Children with ADHD Likely to Have Touch-Processing Abnormalities
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 20:24
Children with attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) are likely to also have trouble with touch (tactile) processing. A new study finds that children with ADHD fare worse on several tests of tactile functioning, i...
Ecology Without Species?
Physics Buzz - 10 Oct 2017 19:56
Until recently, microbiology has been a science done largely in petri dishes, looking at a few million copies of one organism and asking simple questions trying to suss out how it'll behave in the wider world. What does ...
Sequencing test enables precise identification of drug-resistant TB
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 19:39
Two studies document how a new advanced genetic sequencing approach can help thwart the growing worldwide threat posed by drug-resistant mutations of tuberculosis (TB). The threat of TB is increasing in some places as mu...
Mom's immune response could trigger social deficits for kids with autism
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 19:39
Children with autism are more likely to show severe social symptoms if their mother had chronic asthma or allergies while pregnant, a new study reveals.
Being unaware of memory loss predicts Alzheimer's disease, new study shows
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 19:39
While memory loss is an early symptom of Alzheimer's disease, its presence doesn't mean a person will develop dementia. A new study has found a clinically useful way to predict who won't develop Alzheimer's disease, base...
Growing human brain cells in the lab
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 19:39
A cost-effective technology has been developed to produce large quantities of human brain cells in two simple steps. By surmounting major challenges in human neuron-based drug discovery, researchers believe this techniqu...
Perinatal BPA exposure induces chronic inflammation by modulating gut bacteria
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 19:39
Environmental toxicants may influence inflammation-promoted chronic disease susceptibility during early life, emerging evidence from a research study in rabbits suggests. BPA exposure just before or after birth leads to ...
Forget about it: A material that mimics the brain
Phys.org - 10 Oct 2017 18:50
Even as the power of our modern computers grows exponentially, biological systems--like our brains--remain the ultimate learning machines. By finding materials that act in ways similar to the mechanisms that biology uses...
Cells that die with a bang contribute to high death rate in bloodstream infections
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
Cells lining blood vessels in the lungs that are exposed to bacterial toxins don't die easy, according to a new study. When these blood vessel cells come into contact with bacterial toxins called lipopolysaccharides, an ...
Indian government needs to do more to tackle rising sale of unapproved antibiotics, experts say
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
In India, the sale of antibiotics requiring the tightest control and regulation is rising the fastest, according to a new analysis. The correspondence highlights serious hurdles for controlling antimicrobial resistance i...
Regional differences among chandelier cells discovered
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
The brain is composed of distinct regions that differ in their functional roles and cellular architecture. It remains largely unknown to what extent a single type in different brain regions displays similarity in gene ex...
Breath instead of a blood test
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
Blow into the tube, please. In the future, the procedure will not just be used by police checking for alcohol intoxication, but also for testing the condition of athletes and for people who want to lose that extra bit of...
Gene that influences nicotine dependence identified
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
A DNA variant -- located in the DNMT3B gene and commonly found in people of European and African descent -- increases the likelihood of developing nicotine dependence, smoking heavily, and developing lung cancer, accordi...
Genetic advance for male birth control
Science Daily - 10 Oct 2017 18:41
When it comes to birth control, many males turn to two options: condoms or vasectomies. While the two choices are effective, both methods merely focus on blocking the transportation of sperm.