Science News
How machine learning can predict and prevent disruptions in reactors
Phys.org - 11 Oct 2017 13:11
Robert Granetz has been a research scientist in MIT's Plasma Science and Fusion Center for more than 40 years. He recently gave a talk hosted by the MIT Energy Initiative (MITEI) on using machine learning to develop a re...
Aging slows perception of falls
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 15:17
Seniors need twice as long as young adults to realize they are falling, a delay that puts them at increased risk for serious injury, according to a new study. The findings will help shape the development of wearable fall...
A safe optical fiber for delivering light and drugs into the body
Phys.org - 11 Oct 2017 13:15
A flexible, biodegradable optical fiber that can deliver light into the body for medical applications is the latest work of a collaboration between electrical engineers and biomaterials engineers in Penn State's Material...
Map of the gut's microbial landscape
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 21:13
Scientists have provided an early glimpse of how microbial communities in the gut -- known collectively as the gut microbiome -- are spatially organized, uncovering a surprising degree of mixing among different bacterial...
Caesarean sections cause obesity and microbiome changes in mice
New Scientist - 11 Oct 2017 21:00
For the first time, researchers have shown that being born by C-section can contribute to obesity in mice. The effect seems to be stronger in females
Discovery of peripheral neuropathy cause suggests potential preventive measures
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 20:54
In discovering how certain chemotherapy drugs cause the nerve damage known as peripheral neuropathy, researchers have found a potential approach to preventing this common and troublesome side effect of cancer treatment.
Norovirus evades immune system by hiding out in rare gut cells
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 20:54
Even in immunized animals, noroviruses can escape the immune system and still spread by hiding out in an extremely rare type of cell in the gut, a new mouse study found.
Esophageal cancer 'cell of origin' identified
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 20:54
Researchers have identified cells in the upper digestive tract that can give rise to Barrett's esophagus, a precursor to esophageal cancer.
Psychologists give new insight into the nature of psychosis
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 20:52
Psychologists challenged common wisdom about the nature of mental illness.
Mice delivered by C-section gain more weight than those delivered naturally
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 20:48
Mice born by cesarian section experienced dramatically greater weight gain as they matured than mice born vaginally.
More evidence for a link between Caesarean sections and obesity
The Economist - 11 Oct 2017 20:00
ROUGHLY one human pregnancy in ten presents complications (for example, breech presentation) that might justify the baby being delivered by Caesarean section. In some places that is not possible, and mother and infant ha...
Most versatile stem cell ever may help us understand miscarriage
New Scientist - 11 Oct 2017 20:00
The first stem cells capable of making placenta could enable researchers to better understand the biological mechanisms behind many failed early pregnancies
Google's new earbuds act as two-way translators in your ear
New Scientist - 11 Oct 2017 20:00
If you have a Google Pixel phone, you'll soon be able to speak 40 languages thanks to the new earbuds the firm announced last week
A house has been bought on the blockchain for the first time
New Scientist - 11 Oct 2017 20:00
The governments of Ukraine, Dubai and Vermont are all trying to move real estate using blockchain, but getting estate agents out of the equation won't be easy
The stock market is run by wild robots we don't fully control
New Scientist - 11 Oct 2017 20:00
Most stock market trades are made by algorithms, not humans, and they've already caused crashes. We need to understand their group behaviour to avoid disaster
53 attoseconds: Research produces shortest light pulse ever developed
Phys.org - 11 Oct 2017 19:55
Researchers at the University of Central Florida have generated what is being deemed the fastest light pulse ever developed.
Texas A&M Students Make Physics Fun, With "Real Physics Live" Video Series
Physics Buzz - 11 Oct 2017 19:33
Have you ever seen air frozen solid? What about a tricycle with square wheels that can actually be pedaled? These oddities and more are on display in Real Physics Live, a new series of videos from physics and astronomy s...
New type of stem cell line produced offers expanded potential for research and treatments
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 19:17
Researchers have created expanded potential stem cells (EPSCs) in mice, for the first time, that have a greater potential for development than current stem cell lines. These stem cells have the features of the very first...
Esophageal cancer 'cell of origin' identified
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 19:17
Researchers have identified cells in the upper digestive tract that can give rise to Barrett's esophagus, a precursor to esophageal cancer.
Deciphering biological meaning from an atlas of gene expression across 42 tissue types
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 19:17
The human genome encodes instructions for which genes are expressed in what cell type, along with other molecules that control how much and when these genes are expressed. Variation in the regulation of gene expression g...
Serrated polyps plus conventional adenomas may mean higher risk for colorectal cancer
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 19:16
Examining more than 5,000 reports a research team finds that individuals with both conventional adenomas as well as a subset of lesions known as serrated polyps may be at higher risk for developing colorectal cancer or h...
Gut fungi could play a role in obesity epidemic
Science Daily - 11 Oct 2017 19:16
A high-fat diet changes fungi in the gut and may play a role in the development of obesity, according to a new study. While gut microbes have previously been implicated in the development of obesity, this study shows tha...