Science News
Solid start in the quest for an elusive particle
Phys.org - 14 Dec 2017 16:58
A collaboration of Belgian, French and British scientists, including researchers from Imperial College London, have developed a technology to detect a new kind of elementary particle: the sterile neutrino. The new detect...
Computational strategies overcome obstacles in peptide therapeutics development
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 23:40
Recently developed computational strategies could help realize the promise of peptide-based drugs. Researchers were able to sample the diverse landscape of shapes that peptides can form as a guide for designing the next ...
Suicidal thoughts rapidly reduced with ketamine, finds study
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 23:40
Ketamine was significantly more effective than a commonly used sedative in reducing suicidal thoughts in depressed patients, according to researchers. They also found that ketamine's anti-suicidal effects occurred within...
Valley fever cases see major spike in November, experts say
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
An uptick in reported cases of Valley fever indicates a likely sharp increase in infections next year. At the same time, federal clearance for a rapid assay test developed with assistance from the University of Arizona s...
Food-induced anaphylaxis common among children despite adult supervision
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
At least a third of reactions in children with food-induced anaphylaxis to a known allergen occur under adult supervision, according to a new study. The findings reveal that inadvertent exposures to a known food allergen...
All politics -- and cannabis marketing -- are local
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
California's legal cannabis market, opening for business on Jan. 1, is expected to quickly grow to be the largest in the nation and worth more than $5 billion a year. County voting on Proposition 64 that led the state he...
Bioluminescent worm found to have iron superpowers
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
Researchers have made a discovery with potential human health impacts in a parchment tubeworm, found to have ferritin with the fastest catalytic performance ever described.
Mechanism identified of impaired dendritic cell function that weakens response to cancer
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
The mechanism implicated in the defective function of tumor-associated dendritic cells (DCs), a specialized type of immune cells that expose the antigens on their surface to activate the T cells, has now been revealed by...
Revealing the best-kept secrets of proteins
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 22:33
A new approach for identifying important undiscovered functions of proteins has been revealed by a team of researchers.
Artificial intelligence helps accelerate progress toward efficient fusion reactions
Phys.org - 14 Dec 2017 22:11
Before scientists can effectively capture and deploy fusion energy, they must learn to predict major disruptions that can halt fusion reactions and damage the walls of doughnut-shaped fusion devices called tokamaks. Time...
Scrap the stethoscope: engineers create new way to measure vital signs with radio waves
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:45
Engineers have demonstrated a method for gathering blood pressure, heart rate and breath rate using a cheap and covert system of radio-frequency signals and microchip 'tags,' similar to the anti-theft tags department sto...
Coloring books make you feel better, but real art therapy much more potent
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:45
Many adult coloring books claim to be art therapy and can reduce negative feelings, but art therapists are significantly more impactful, a new study shows.
High success rate reported for diabetic Charcot foot surgery
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:45
Nearly four out of five diabetic patients with severe cases of a disabling condition called Charcot foot were able to walk normally again following surgery, a new study has found.
Toxic chemicals in salons, lack of education lead to adverse health effects
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:45
Clients who frequent hair and nail salons exhibit more skin and fungal diseases than those who visit less often and nail salon technicians are receiving inadequate training in the use of chemicals, suggest two recent stu...
Drug discovery could accelerate hugely with machine learning
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:44
Drug discovery could be significantly accelerated thanks to a new high precision machine-learning model.
Social workers lack tools to identify potential chronic child neglect, study suggests
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:20
Neglect accounts for the majority of all child protection cases in the United States, yet child welfare workers lack effective assessment tools for identifying the associated risk and protective factors of chronic neglec...
Stressed-out worms hit the snooze button
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:19
When you catch a nasty cold, curling up in bed to sleep may be the only activity you can manage. Sleeping in response to stress isn't a uniquely human behavior: many other animals have the same reaction, and it's not cle...
Men, if you have HPV, odds are you will be reinfected with the same type
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:19
Men infected with HPV16, the type responsible for most HPV-related cancers, are 20 times more likely to be reinfected with the same type of HPV after one year, according to a new study. The article shows the same effect ...
Tracking planned experiments online could spot ways to improve animal testing
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:09
An online database of study summaries could be systematically evaluated to uncover new information about animal testing, including potential targets for efforts to minimize harm to lab animals.
Researchers develop mouse model to study Pteroptine ortheovirus
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:09
In the past decade, the first cases of respiratory tract infection caused by bat-borne Pteropine ortheovirus (PRV) have been reporting in humans. To help shed light on the clinical course of PRV infection, researchers ha...
Bioengineers imagine the future of vaccines and immunotherapy
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:09
In the not-too-distant future, nanoparticles delivered to a cancer patient's immune cells might teach the cells to destroy tumors. A flu vaccine might look and feel like applying a small, round bandage to your skin. Thes...
One in 5 patients report discrimination in health care
Science Daily - 14 Dec 2017 21:08
Discrimination reported by black patients declined significantly over a six-year study period, reducing the difference between blacks and whites from 8.2 percent to 2.5 percent, concludes American researchers. But by far...