Science News
Regular cannabis users require up to 220% higher dosage for sedation in medical procedures
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 23:21
Researchers in Colorado examined medical records of 250 patients who received endoscopic procedures after 2012, when the state legalized recreational cannabis. They found patients who smoked or ingested cannabis on a dai...
Cognitive functioning does not predict weight-loss outcome for adolescents
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 14:20
Young people with cognitive impairments and developmental disabilities, including Down syndrome, have similar weight-loss trajectories to those with typical cognitive function after bariatric surgery, according to a new ...
Cause of rare genetic metabolic disorder
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 23:21
A new study is the first to identify a rarely-seen type of DNA mutation as the cause of an inherited metabolic disorder. Inherited metabolic disorders -- where the body can't break down specific nutrients from food leadi...
Low-calorie sweetener derived from lactose gets manufacturing boost from yeast
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 21:47
The quest to satisfy the sweet tooth without adding to the waistline has a new weapon in its arsenal: a strain of yeast that can metabolize lactose, the sugar in dairy products, into tagatose, a natural sweetener with le...
For busy medical students, two-hour meditation study may be as beneficial as longer course
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 21:47
For time-crunched medical students, taking a two-hour introductory class on mindfulness may be just as beneficial for reducing stress and depression as taking an eight-week meditation course, a study finds.
Blockchain protocol to prevent counterfeit pharmaceutical sales
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 21:46
Researchers want to prevent counterfeit pharmaceuticals from flooding the market.They have recently published a blockchain protocol that could do just that.
Simple way to inoculate teens against junk food marketing
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 20:39
A simple and brief intervention can provide lasting protection for adolescents against the harmful effects of food marketing. Researchers find that reframing how students view food-marketing campaigns can spur adolescent...
Gene-based factor VIIa prevents bleeding episodes in animals with hemophilia
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 20:39
Hematology researchers have further refined how a treatment currently used on an urgent basis to control bleeding in hemophilia patients holds promise as a preventive treatment as well. A study in animals may set the sta...
Brain marker for angry dreams
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 20:39
Researchers have identified a pattern of brain activity that predicts anger experienced during dreaming, according to a new study of healthy adults. The research could potentially inform efforts to understand the neural ...
Antimicrobial resistance gene: New gene variant is more resistant to hospital antiseptic
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 20:39
A team of investigators has discovered a new, more powerful variant on an antimicrobial resistance gene common among Staphylococcus species. The gene protects the bacteria from an antiseptic compound widely used in healt...
Procedure time proves vital in thrombectomy success
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 18:23
Researchers report that the current standard of care for stroke should factor in procedure time when considering surgical intervention. By studying the number of attempts and the time spent performing procedures, researc...
Statins safe for preventing cardiovascular events in rheumatoid arthritis patients, study suggests
Science Daily - 15 Apr 2019 18:22
Results from a large clinical trial indicate that patients with rheumatoid arthritis are likely to experience the same level of cardiovascular benefits from statins as other individuals, without additional risks.
Team develops laser processing method to increase efficiency of optoelectronic devices
Phys.org - 15 Apr 2019 16:19
Scientists at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) discovered a new method to passivate defects in next generation optical materials to improve optical quality and enable the miniaturization of light emitting diodes ...
Physicists improve understanding of heat and particle flow in the edge of a fusion device
Phys.org - 15 Apr 2019 22:50
Physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have discovered valuable information about how electrically charged gas known as "plasma" flows at the edge inside doughnut-s...
Making Galaxies from Black Holes: A Departing Physicist's Wildest Hypothesis
Physics Buzz - 15 Apr 2019 19:45
Long before Einstein was a household name, he worked at a patent office. The job's light workload is often credited with giving him the time to daydream--to work out the math behind some of his biggest ideas--but when yo...
Brain marker for angry dreams
Neuroscience News - 15 Apr 2019 19:44
People with greater frontal alpha asymmetry are less able to regulate strong, emotional, affective states, such as anger, in their dreams.
Sniffing pleasant odors may decrease cigarette craving
Neuroscience News - 15 Apr 2019 19:09
Pleasant olfactory cues hold promise for helping to curb the urge to smoke in those who are quitting. Exposure to olfactory cues reduced symptoms of cravings, with effects lasting up to five minutes following exposure.
Stimulating the epileptic brain breaks up neural networks to prevent seizures
Neuroscience News - 15 Apr 2019 18:52
Responsive neurostimulation can remodel neural networks, leaving the brain less susceptible to epileptic seizures.
Comet Ingredients Swallowed by an Asteroid, Found Sealed Inside a Meteorite
Live Science - 15 Apr 2019 18:39Low-intensity ultrasound can change decision-making process in the brain
Neuroscience News - 15 Apr 2019 18:31
A study of macaque monkeys reveals low-intensity ultrasound can both generate and suppress signalling in the brain and modulate normal function. The ultrasonic stimulation alters counterfactual thinking, allowing the abi...
Our nearest neighbour Proxima Centauri may host a second exoplanet
New Scientist - 15 Apr 2019 18:29
Proxima Centauri is the closest star to the solar system, and it may be home to a frigid planet six times the size of Earth in addition to the possibly habitable Proxima b
Saturn's moon Titan has an alien lake district that looks like Earth
New Scientist - 15 Apr 2019 18:00
NASA's Cassini spacecraft used radar data to scan the surface of Saturn's moon Titan, helping us learn about its lakes of methane