Science News
Scientists 'reverse engineer' brain cancer cells to find new targets for treatment
EurekAlert! - 16 Apr 2019 06:00
(University of Toronto - Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy) Glioblastoma is one of the most devastating forms of cancer, with few existing treatment options. It is also a leading cause of cancer-related death in children an...
When it comes to learning, what's better: The carrot or the stick?
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 23:41
People are more confident in decisions, and execute choices more quickly, if they are chasing a reward. However, we become more flexible in our decisions when trying to avoid a negative outcome.
New microscopy technique peers deep into the brain
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 23:21
A new microscopy technique integrates existing and novel approaches to build a clearer picture of the workings of neurons in the brain. The technique captures cellular activity across large tissue volumes in greater deta...
Mindful body awareness training during treatment for drug addiction helps prevent relapse
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 22:29
An intervention treatment called Mindful Awareness in Body-oriented Therapy, or MABT, helps women recover from, and prevents relapse, in substance use disorder when used in conjunction with community-based programs.
Scientists Create a Model for the Neural Basis of Expectation
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 22:07
A new theoretical model helps explain how the gustatory cortex mediates the expectation of receiving a taste. The model sheds light on the neural basis of expectation.
How Long Do Neutrons Live? Physicists Close in on Decades-old Puzzle
Scientific American - 16 Apr 2019 21:30
Researchers are narrowing down their measurements of how long the subatomic particle survives on its own --
New phonon laser could lead to breakthroughs in sensing and information processing
Phys.org - 16 Apr 2019 20:58
The optical laser has grown to a $10 billion global technology market since it was invented in 1960, and has led to Nobel prizes for Art Ashkin for developing optical tweezing and Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland for w...
Oxytocin could help treat alcohol use disorder: Rat Study
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 20:35
Administering oxytocin blocks the enhanced motivation for drinking alcohol that fuels alcohol use disorder by blocking GABA signaling in the central nucleus of the amygdala.
Scientists 'reverse engineer' brain cancer cells to find new targets for treatment
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 20:00
Using CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, researchers identified actionable pathways responsible for the growth of glioblastoma stem cells. By reverse engineering brain cancer cells, multiple potential new targets for cancer treat...
What would happen if you got sucked into a black hole?
New Scientist - 16 Apr 2019 20:00
From wormhole passages to white hole escape routes, no one knows for certain what lurks beyond a black hole's event horizon - so choose your own unsettling fate
Common sleep myths compromise good sleep and health
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 19:30
Many myths associated with sleep may be detrimental to health, a new study reveals. Contrary to popular belief, drinking alcohol is unhealthy for sleep as it reduces the ability for deep sleep states, and sleeping five h...
Why Ian McEwan doesn't see his latest novel as being science fiction
New Scientist - 16 Apr 2019 18:40
What would the 1980s have been like if Alan Turing had lived? Ian McEwan talks about his exploration of a speculative past for AI in his novel Machines Like Me
Researchers discover crucial link between brain and gut stem cells
Neuroscience News - 16 Apr 2019 18:30
The insulin-like growth factor II gene plays a critical role in adult stem cell maintenance of both the intestine and the brain. Findings suggest IGF-2 is essential for multiple stem cell types, including those implicate...
College Students Hatch Nuclear-Powered Magnetic Plan to Protect Marsonauts from Cosmic Rays
Live Science - 16 Apr 2019 17:45The First Known Interstellar Meteor May Have Hit Earth in 2014
Live Science - 16 Apr 2019 17:31Statins may not lower cholesterol enough in half those who take them
New Scientist - 16 Apr 2019 16:45
A study of more than 165,000 people suggests that fewer than half of those who start taking statins reach cholesterol targets within two years
The Electrifying Mission of the First Private Lunar Spacecraft
Singularity Hub - 16 Apr 2019 16:15
In September 2007, I was joined on stage by Larry Page, Buzz Aldrin, and the deputy administrator of NASA to announce a $30 million Google Lunar XPRIZE. The challenge we set was for a private team to build and launch a v...
Maths shows the nature of 'tipping points' for climate and eco crises
Phys.org - 16 Apr 2019 16:14
Humans need to be wary of breaching a 'point of no return' that leads to ecological disaster such as loss of rainforests or irreversible climate change, according to the most detailed study of its kind.
A collision of light
Symmetry Magazine - 16 Apr 2019 16:09
One of the latest discoveries from the LHC takes the properties of photons beyond what your electrodynamics teacher will tell you in class. Professor Anne Sickles is currently teaching a laboratory class at the Universit...
New method to create ultrafast 3-D images of nanostructures
Phys.org - 16 Apr 2019 16:08
Lensless microscopy with X-rays, or coherent diffractive imaging, is a promising approach. It allows researchers to analyse complex three-dimensional structures, which frequently exist in nature, from a dynamic perspecti...
The Private Space Industry Is Breaking Out of Earth's Orbit
Singularity Hub - 16 Apr 2019 16:00
Hopes for the first ever privately-funded moon landing were dashed last Thursday after the Israeli spacecraft Beresheet crashed on its final descent. But despite the disappointment, the episode signals the start of a new...